Business
Meta researcher warned executives of child exploitation crisis on platforms
FOX Business correspondent Madison Alworth explores FBIs allegations against social media companies and Metas defense on The Big Money Show.
A researcher for Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, warned executives at the tech giant that there may be upward of 500,000 cases of sexual exploitation of minors per day on the social media platforms.
Meta will be in court Monday as opening arguments begin in a case brought by New Mexico Attorney General Raul Torrez against the social media company, which he has accused of exposing children to “sexual exploitation and mental health harm” through interactions on the platform.
In a court filing obtained by FOX Business, attorneys for the state of New Mexico noted that Malia Andrus, who worked in child safety roles at Meta from 2017 to 2024, said in an internal email included in court filings that sexually inappropriate messages were sent to “~500k victims per DAY in English markets only.”
“We expect the true situation is worse,” Andrus added in an email from June 2020 included in the court records. The emails were first reported by the New York Post.

Signage outside Meta headquarters in Menlo Park, California, US, on Thursday, April 20, 2023. Meta Platforms Inc. is set to start cutting jobs across the company as it restructures teams and works toward founder Mark Zuckerbergs goal of greater effic (David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
Andrus said that the large number of users on the Facebook and Instagram platforms give predators the ability to target children to an extent that wasn’t possible prior to the advent of social media.
“I just think, nowhere in the history of humanity could you have a secret conversation with 1000 people,” Andrus wrote. “I’m actually scared of the ramifications here.”
She also noted issues with age verification on the platform, writing in an email that it’s a “chicken and egg problem: our proactive detection and metrics use age-gating, so if the age prediction is wrong, we don’t find them. However, our investigators have given feedback that almost every time they encounter an age liar on IG (in a child safety context) the age prediction is incorrect (aligns with the age they falsely claim to be.)”

A computer screen displays the Meta logo while a mobile phone in the foreground shows Meta founder Mark Zuckerberg in Ankara, Turkey, on Oct. 28, 2025. (Arda Kucukkaya/Anadolu via Getty Images)
“The number discussed in this 2020 email exchange does not refer to individual victims or incidents of child exploitation,” a Meta spokesperson told FOX Business. “The measurement technology we used at the time used an overly wide and cautious set of criteria, and as a result counted many benign interactions. This number significantly reduced after we refined and improved our measurement technology.”
Meta’s spokesperson added, “Since 2020, we’ve introduced a range of new measures to help reduce potential grooming and inappropriate interactions with children – including preventing adults from starting private chats with teens they’re not connected to, and using improved behavioral signals to identify potentially suspicious actors and preventing them from finding and following teens.”
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The company said that it takes a “comprehensive approach to ensuring teens have age-appropriate experiences on Meta platforms. This includes, for example, using technology to estimate someone’s age based on their activity, allowing people to report accounts they think may be underage.”
“If we think someone may be misrepresenting their age or they are trying to change their age in a way that will impact the protections we enable, providing the option to use facial age estimation technology from Yoti or providing an ID,” Meta added. “These steps help us provide teens with safer experiences online, like the automatic protections offered by Instagram Teen Accounts.”
The New Mexico case is just one of those facing Meta, which is also facing a case in California state court that begins Monday regarding whether Instagram harmed a woman’s mental health, fueling her depression and suicidal health.
Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg is expected to testify during the California trial, which the judge aims to conclude by the end of March.

Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg may testify in the California trial. (Shawn Thew/EPA/Bloomberg via Getty Images)
The case was also brought against Alphabet’s Google, which is the parent company of YouTube.
Google spokesperson José Castañeda told FOX Business that the allegations against YouTube are “simply not true.”
“Providing young people with a safer, healthier experience has always been core to our work,” he said.
Other social media platforms, including TikTok and Snap, were originally part of the suit, though they settled with the plaintiff before the trial.
Lawyers for the woman who brought the suit, a 20-year-old identified as K.G.M., aim to show that the social media companies were negligent in designing the apps and failed to warn the public about the risk. The jury may consider awarding her damages for pain and suffering and could also impose punitive damages.
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The companies plan to point to other factors in the young woman’s life as driving her mental health issues, while also outlining their work to protect young people on the platform and distancing themselves from users who upload harmful content.
Reuters contributed to this report.
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Amnish Aggarwal on stocks to watch amid market volatility
Pharma: Numbers Improving, Select Names Preferred
When asked about the pharma sector and potential investment preferences beyond CDMOs. Aggarwal noted, “Pharma in the past, say, if you look at last 10-15 days, it has been sort of coming back and the main reason was that the market was a lot jittery at that point of time and also the pharma valuations have been relative to the valuations at which they are quoting at. However, if you look at the numbers of the past few days, the numbers have been good. If you look at particularly the MNC pharma companies like GSK or Pfizer, the numbers are quite decent and the stocks are also not expensive. But having said that, our current preference still revolves around, say, names like Sun Pharma where the numbers are okayish and if you look at the overall scenario, the pharma as a pack continues to look good.”
Speciality Chemicals: Growth Potential with Patience
On speciality chemicals, Aggarwal emphasized a company-specific approach. “You see in speciality chemicals one has to look at from company to company. Navin Fluorine, particularly, the numbers have been pretty decent. But if you look at their future expansion plans and where the stock is currently poised, it is already trading at something like 37-38 times on FY28. But having said that, if the actual impact of this US trade deal plays out over a period of time, then there could be more growth opportunities for many of these chemical companies, but it is not something which is going to happen in a day. It will take its own sweet time.”
Currency and Operational Efficiencies
Addressing currency tailwinds and operational efficiency in pharma, Aggarwal remarked, “A currency tailwind first of all one has to look at that rupee used to be 88-89 and now whether it is going back to 89 I think I am particularly doubtful about it because it is definitely not likely to go there, it might not be 92 in the immediate term.”
“Now the second part is in many of these companies I would say there is a lot of gains from stable raw material prices as also the efficiency gains. So, to that extent the numbers of many of these pharma companies they seem sustainable. One has to separate between the generic pharma companies and the companies which are having more domestic exposure because in case of many of these generic pharma companies a couple of molecules which were actually driving the sales whether it is Zydus, whether it is I believe Dr Reddy’s and also those molecules they are not likely to get benefit from that, but definitely the numbers have been pretty decent for most of the names and the valuations are not expensive at this point of time,” he added.
Exchange Performance: BSE Margins and NSE Listing Impact
Regarding BSE’s recent performance, Aggarwal explained, “You see that if you look at BSE, then their profitability and margin they have improved over the quarters. But having said that the F&O segment is some bit, I would say, under pressure and the market is also not in that sort of a zone from the last, say, three months or so. So that is getting reflected in the performance of BSE because in exchanges it is highly, I would say, your operating leverage is very high which acts on both sides. So, last quarter the markets in general were very jittery. “Smallcap and midcaps were down quite a bit where BSE is also having, I would say, the bigger share because many of these older smallcap, midcaps they are listed only in BSE and also the overall sentiment actually plays out a role. So, it is just a passing phase and the things will rebound as we go along,” he added.
On the potential impact of the NSE IPO, Aggarwal added, “Difficult to say at this point of time, but if you look at global exchanges, so they actually get a valuation of 30 to 40 times very easily. So, is BSE overly expensive, that does not look at this point of time. But having said that, it will also be a function of how your NSE gets listed that is one and secondly in terms of volume you will also because once NSE gets listed, it will be listed only on BSE. So to that extent that, it will also be an advantage to BSE to some extent.”
EMS Sector: Divergence but Select Leaders Stand Out
Turning to EMS (Electronics Manufacturing Services), Aggarwal observed that numbers remain volatile. “The numbers on the EMS side, as you said, they have been very volatile because the companies have been either reporting very high numbers or where there are misses also, the misses have been very significant. Now, if you look at the Amber’s numbers yesterday, the numbers were quite good and if the summer season next time also remain strong as is expected for the air conditioners, I think the Amber as such should do well,” he said.
“Even in case of Dixon the numbers were pretty strong. So, Amber and Dixon which have been there listed from quite some time, where the numbers are strong and the valuations are not as expensive, they still seem to be better placed than some of the other companies,” he added.
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Thai Baht Strengthens Following Bhumjaithai Party’s Election Victory
The Thai baht rose 1.3% to 31.2 per dollar, boosted by the Bhumjaithai Party’s election victory, securing 191 seats and enhancing market confidence and policy continuity in Thailand.
Key Points
- The Thai baht increased by 1.3% to 31.2 per dollar on Monday, recovering from previous losses and reaching a one-week high due to improved market sentiment following the Bhumjaithai Party’s election win.
- The ruling Bhumjaithai Party secured 191 out of 500 seats in the House of Representatives, nearly tripling its 2023 count, enhancing market confidence and reducing risks of political instability.
- This election outcome suggests policy continuity regarding social handouts and budget approvals, while the pro-democracy People’s Party, which led in pre-election surveys, is projected to win 115 seats.
Market Sentiment Improvement
The Thai baht rose by 1.3% to 31.2 per dollar on Monday, recovering from previous losses and reaching a high not seen in over a week. This rebound can be largely attributed to enhanced market sentiment following the substantial election success of the Bhumjaithai Party. As Thailand’s ruling conservative party, the Bhumjaithai Party has made a significant impact by winning 191 of the 500 seats in the House of Representatives, a notable increase nearly triple that of their 2023 performance. This solid victory has instilled confidence among investors, signaling a more stable political environment.
Implications for Political Stability
With a solid electoral win, the Bhumjaithai Party is predicted to reduce the risks associated with political deadlock or instability. A robust showing by Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and his anticipated coalition partners suggests a more cohesive governing body and the potential for policy continuity. This outcome is not just about immediate political dynamics; it enables the continuation of the party’s social handouts and lays the groundwork for the approval of a new budget. As the electorate embraces this new direction, hopes for progress in governance and economic policy remain optimistic.
Opposition Landscape Overview
On the other hand, the pro-democracy People’s Party, which had been a front-runner in pre-election polls, is expected to secure 115 seats. Despite the party’s inability to match the Bhumjaithai Party’s success, their presence will likely contribute to a more diverse political discourse in Thailand. The results highlight a shifting electoral landscape where traditional party dominance faces challenges from emerging political entities. In summary, the elections have not only altered the composition of Thailand’s legislature but also the broader implications for future governance and public policy.
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Navin Fluorine shares up 3% as Q3 net profit soars 122% to Rs 185 crore
Revenue from operations increased 47.2% YoY to Rs 892.3 crore compared with Rs 606.2 crore a year earlier.
Operating performance improved significantly during the quarter. EBITDA climbed to Rs 307.4 crore from Rs 147.3 crore in the year-ago period, while the EBITDA margin expanded to 34.4% from 24.3%, reflecting stronger operating leverage and a favourable business mix.
As for the revenue split, HPP (high-performance products), which includes refrigerants and inorganic fluorides, reported a 35% increase in revenue at Rs 412 crore in Q3FY26. The specialty chemicals business recorded a 60% increase to Rs 354 crore, while the CDMO business rose 61% in revenue terms to Rs 127 crore, the company’s regulatory filing showed.
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The HPP segment reported revenue growth during the period, supported by higher realisations along with increased volumes. The AHF capex was commissioned in Q4FY26 and dispatches have already commenced. It also noted that the pricing environment for HFC continues to remain constructive.
The specialty chemicals business continues to maintain a strong product pipeline, with scale-up underway in existing molecules and new molecule launches planned. De-bottlenecking of the MPP capacity at the Dahej facility is progressing as scheduled and is expected to be commissioned in Q3FY27. The segment delivered its highest-ever quarterly performance and the outlook remains positive, backed by strong order visibility for Q4 and beyond.The CDMO business maintained its momentum with robust order visibility. The company highlighted progress in its strategy, focusing on a balanced portfolio with a mix of early-stage and late or commercial-stage molecules. Supplies for a material order to one EU major have been completed and discussions for future supplies are ongoing, while another EU major has placed a scale-up order scheduled for Q4 supplies.
Navin Fluorine is a specialty fluorochemicals manufacturer serving global customers across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, specialty chemicals and high-performance materials.
(Disclaimer: Recommendations, suggestions, views and opinions given by the experts are their own. These do not represent the views of The Economic Times.)
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