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Avanti to keep West Coast franchise for now despite poor performance

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Troubled intercity rail operator Avanti West Coast will not be stripped of its contract early by the UK government, according to people with knowledge of the plans. 

Earlier this year, northern leaders demanded that operation of the route — which connects London with major cities including Birmingham, Manchester and Liverpool — be nationalised because of sustained frustrations over performance.

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Avanti was the worst-performing train operator in the UK between April and June, according to recent industry figures. Almost 60 per cent of its trains over the period were late, double the national average, figures from the Office of Rail and Road showed. Cancellation levels were also twice the national average.

However, legal advice provided to the Department for Transport concluded that the operator was not in breach of its performance obligations, people familiar with the findings said.

One of the people said the company’s most recent contract had “rewarded failure”, as it had been drawn up in such a way that it was very difficult to breach on performance grounds.

As a result, the route could end up being one of the last to be nationalised under Labour’s plans to gradually bring all rail services under state control, because its contract is one of the last to come up for renewal.

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Ministers are instead working on the basis that the first nationalisations under Labour will be Greater Anglia or West Midlands trains early next year.

Earlier on Tuesday, Starmer championed the railway services bill “bringing railways back into public ownership” in his speech to the Labour party conference in Liverpool.

Avanti, which is co-owned by First Group and Trentitalia, has been heavily criticised over the reliability and quality of its services since it took over the country’s biggest intercity rail route in 2019. 

Twelve months ago the previous Conservative government extended its contract for a further nine years, with a break clause in 2026, following a brief period of improvement. Shortly afterwards the operator’s performance nosedived again. 

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In April, members of the pan-northern transport body Transport for the North unanimously voted for the service to be nationalised because of its sustained unreliability, slashed timetables and poor customer service. 

Greater Manchester’s Labour mayor Andy Burnham said he had “completely run out of patience” with the operator.

At the time, the Department for Transport said that removing Avanti’s contract would not solve problems that it said were caused by issues beyond the company’s control, such as the weather and infrastructure problems. 

Three months later, Labour were elected to power on a promise to gradually nationalise the entirety of the rail network as each existing operating contract expires.

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Two people with knowledge of the matter said that the earliest end date was likely to be 2027, once a break in the contract had been executed.

The government is expected to begin its broader nationalisation process when the Passenger Railway Services bill receives Royal Assent, which is expected later this year.

Under the bill, contracts to run train operators that are let to private companies will be permanently returned to the government as they expire.

These former franchises would then be run by the Department for Transport’s “Operator of Last Resort”, which already operates four English railway franchises on behalf of the government. 

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The first contract to expire will be South Western Railway in May 2025. But under the terms of the current contracts with train operators, the government can also exercise break clauses in order to bring companies in-house earlier.

A Greater Anglia rail passenger train
Greater Anglia was the best-performing operator according to the recent reliability data © Bloomberg

Break clauses at Greater Anglia and West Midlands Trains expired in September, so the government is set to begin the nationalisations after giving one of these operators, which are both run by TransportUK, the required three months notice.

A government official said that process was expected to start in February.

Industry executives believe ministers had been considering whether to start with a high-profile struggling operator, such as Avanti or Cross Country, which received an improvement notice in August. 

But they said an easier option would be to bring in one of the TransportUK franchises first, which are both performing well. 

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Greater Anglia was the best-performing operator according to the recent reliability data, and is the only operator currently returning a surplus to the government.

One industry executive warned that trying to nationalise several operators in a short timeframe was “a recipe for failure and risk”.

Trenitalia and First Group declined to comment. The Department for Transport and TransportUK did not immediately comment.

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China probes Calvin Klein over Xinjiang cotton

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China probes Calvin Klein over Xinjiang cotton

China has announced it is investigating the company that owns US fashion brands Tommy Hilfiger and Calvin Klein for suspected “discriminatory measures” against Xinjiang cotton companies.

The move marks a new effort by Beijing to fight back against allegations from western officials and human rights activists that cotton and other goods in the region have been produced using forced labour from the Uyghur ethnic group.

The US banned imports from the area in 2021, citing those concerns.

China’s Ministry of Commerce accused the firm of “boycotting Xinjiang cotton and other products without any factual basis”.

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PVH, which owns the two brands and has a significant presence in China as well as the US, did not respond to a request for comment.

It has previously said it complies with laws in the regions where it does business, including the US Xinjiang law.

It has 30 days to respond to the Chinese authorities, at which point it could be added to the country’s “unreliable entities” list, raising the prospect of further punishment.

Cullen Hendrix, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute of International Economics, said it was not clear exactly what prompted the investigation into PVH now.

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But he said the announcement was likely to hurt the firm’s reputation among Chinese shoppers – and send a wider warning to global firms of the risks of simply bowing to western concerns.

“China is, to a certain extent, flexing its muscle and reminding, not necessarily western governments, but western firms … that actions have consequences,” he said.

“This same kind of naming-and-shaming tactic, that human rights organisations in the west have used, can be weaponised here.”

The investigation of PVH comes as tensions between China and the west have been growing on a range of issues, including electric cars and manufacturing.

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On Monday, the US proposed rules to ban the use of certain technology in Chinese and Russian cars, citing security threats.

China has previously put US firms on its unreliable entities list, which it created as trade tensions heated up between Beijing and Washington.

Those firms were major defence contractors, such as Lockheed Martin and Raytheon, over their business in Taiwan.

Mr Hendrix said the decision to target PVH – a consumer-facing firm with a clearly recognisable US brand – showed the two countries’ disputes were widening beyond areas such as defence and advanced technologies.

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“These things have a way of spilling over,” he said. “It’s affecting a growing number of supply chains across different sectors of the economy.”

In its annual report, PVH warned investors of revenue and reputational risks stemming from the fight over Xinjiang.

It noted that the issue had been “subject to significant scrutiny and contention in China, the United States and elsewhere, resulting in criticism against multinational companies, including us”.

The company was named in a 2020 report by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute that identified dozens of firms that were allegedly benefiting from labour abuses in Xinjiang.

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At the time PVH said it took the reports seriously and would continue to work to address the matter.

PVH employs more than 29,000 people globally and does more than 65% of its sales outside of the US.

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Asda shoppers clear the shelves of Cadbury advent calendars scanning for 85p – it’s the cheapest around

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Asda shoppers clear the shelves of Cadbury advent calendars scanning for 85p - it's the cheapest around

ASDA shoppers are delighted after discovering a Cadbury chocolate advent calendar is selling for just 85p in stores.

The deal has been shared on the Extreme Couponing and Bargaining Facebook group and users are shocked by the reduced price.

The Cadbury advent calendar is a fan favourite - and now only 85p

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The Cadbury advent calendar is a fan favourite – and now only 85p

The advent calendar is selling in stores for 85p.

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It is a Cadbury Dairy milk advent calendar, containing 24 milk chocolates in various festive shapes.

On the Cadbury website, the calendar sells for £2.25, meaning this Asda bargain is 62% discounted from the original price.

One excited member commented: “I’m going to go look for this after work”.

While another person responded: “get me one if they do have it please”.

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The item is available in store and online on the Asda website for the bargain price

When we searched around, we couldn’t find an offer cheaper than this one for the same advent calendar.

On Ocado the calendar is priced at £2.25, which is still 62% pricier than Asda.

And in Poundland you can buy the calendar for £2.75, making the Asda purchase almost a 70% save.

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And for shoppers looking for something a bit different, Asda’s entire advent calendar range is available online and in store.

White chocolate lovers can purchase a white chocolate Cadbury Calendar for £2, which is selling on Amazon for as much as £8.89 – meaning an entire £6.89 off your purchase.

Shoppers can also satisfy their sweet tooth at Asda with Maltesers, Milkybar, Galaxy or Terry’s Chocolate Orange options, both for the price of £2.50.

In comparison, Morrisons is selling the Galaxy Smooth Milk Chocolate Christmas for £3.25, which is 75p extra.

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There is also a Swizzels Sweet Shop calendar available for £6.00, which is sold in other retailers such as Selfridges for £8.99 – meaning a £2.99 save.

I made my own luxury beauty advent calendar for less than the price of one you’d find at Nordstrom and I didn’t buy all the items

Other places already offering great deals on low priced advent calendars include Poundland and Home Bargains.

Poundland sells alternative non-chocolate calendar options, such as a Hot Wheels or Christmas barbie advent for as cheap as £1.

And in Home Bargains, punters can buy a Polar Express or Grinch style calendar for £1.25.

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Despite these low prices, the iconic Asda Cadbury advent was still the cheapest option we found online.

To find your nearest Asda store, use the store locator tool on the retailer’s website.

And to secure the best prices, make sure you shop around, by comparing prices in Whats New or Deals via multiple retailers’ websites.

How to save at Asda

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Shop the budget range

Savvy shopper Eilish Stout-Cairns recommends that shoppers grab items from Asda’s Just Essentials range.

She said: “Asda’s budget range is easy to spot as it’s bright yellow! Keep your eyes peeled for yellow and you’ll find their Just Essentials range.

“It’s great value and I’ve found it has a much wider selection of budget items compared to other supermarkets.

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 Sign up to Asda Rewards 

The savvy-saver also presses on the importance of signing up to Asda’s reward scheme.

She said: “Asda Rewards is free to join and if you shop at Asda you should absolutely sign up.

“As an Asda Rewards member, you’ll get exclusive discounts and offers, and you’ll also be able to earn 10% cashback on Star Products.

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“This will go straight into your cashpot, and once you’ve earned at least £1, you can transfer the money in your cashpot into ASDA vouchers.

We’ve previously rounded up the best supermarket loyalty schemes – including the ones that will save you the most money.

Look out for booze deals

Eilish always suggests that shoppers looking to buy booze look out for bargain deals.

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She said: “Asda often has an alcohol offer on: buy six bottles and save 25%.

“The offer includes selected bottles with red, white and rose options, as well as prosecco. There are usually lots of popular bottles included, for example, Oyster Bay Hawkes Bay Merlot, Oyster Bay Hawkes Bay Merlot and Freixenet Prosecco D.O.C.

“Obviously, the more expensive the bottles you choose, the more you save.”

Join Facebook groups

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The savvy saver also recommends that fans of Asda join Facebook groups to keep in the know about the latest bargains in-store.

Eilish said: “I recommend joining the Latest Deals Facebook Group to find out about the latest deals and new launches in store.

“Every day, more than 250,000 deal hunters share their latest bargain finds and new releases. 

“For example, recently a member shared a picture of Asda’s new Barbie range spotted in store.

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“Another member shared the bargain outdoor plants she picked up, including roses for 47p, blackcurrant bushes for 14p and topiary trees for 14p.”

What else is new for Christmas items in Asda?

Asda have released a full Christmas range already – from Christmas dinner items, to bakery goods, to Christmas gifts and festive drink products.

On the Asda website you can “build your own cheeseboard”, with cheeses starting from £1.95.

The Wensleydale Creamery Hot and Spicy cheddar is currently reduced at £1.95 from £2.20.

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For £3.25, punters can also buy a box of 12 pigs and blankets, and 12 Golden Yorkshire Puddings for 220g.

There are also great deals on wine, where if you buy 6 bottles you save 25% off – perfect for those hosting Christmas this year.

And Christmas gift sets start from just £4.00, such as the Lynx Africa duo which is selling on the Boots website for £8 – double the price.

However, Boots is also great for gift sets, with up to 2,212 options to shop from.

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For example, if you’re just looking for something small, hand cream gift sets only cost the punter £2.50 on the Boots website.

In order to get the best prices, we recommend you shop around before you buy.

To compare prices efficiently, use the “sort by” tools on each retailer’s website, so you can see the cheapest items first and surf the best deals.

Do you have a money problem that needs sorting? Get in touch by emailing money-sm@news.co.uk.

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Plus, you can join our Sun Money Chats and Tips Facebook group to share your tips and stories

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New Commerzbank CEO expected to fight a potential UniCredit takeover

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Commerzbank on Tuesday announced its new chief executive would be Bettina Orlopp, who is expected to fight a possible takeover of the German bank by Italy’s UniCredit.

Orlopp, currently Commerzbank’s chief financial officer, will succeed existing chief executive Manfred Knof “in the near future”, Germany’s second-largest listed lender said.

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Earlier this month, Commerzbank said Knof would not seek another term after his contract expired at the end of 2025.

People familiar with Orlopp’s thinking told the Financial Times she was not supportive of a tie-up with UniCredit, which has positioned itself to become Commerzbank’s largest shareholder with a 21 per cent stake, depending on it obtaining regulatory approval. UniCredit currently has a 9 per cent stake.

Key arguments against a UniCredit takeover are that a change in control could undermine Commerzbank’s lending to the German small and medium-sized companies that form the backbone of the country’s economy and that integrating the two companies could take years, the people familiar with Orlopp’s thinking added.

The German government has already voiced opposition to a UniCredit acquisition.

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In a statement on Tuesday night, Orlopp, a former McKinsey partner who joined Commerzbank a decade ago, acknowledged it was facing a “significant task” but vowed to “navigate through the challenges ahead of us successfully”.

She will remain chief financial officer until a successor has been found. Michael Kotzbauer, head of Commerzbank’s corporate client unit, who is said to share Orlopp’s concerns about a UniCredit takeover, was named deputy chief executive.

“We have found an ideal successor,” Commerzbank chair Jens Weidmann said, adding Orlopp and Kotzbauer were the “co-architects” of the bank’s strategy until 2027.

UniCredit’s potential takeover escalated on Monday when it announced it had acquired a further 11.5 per cent of the German bank’s shares through derivatives positions. These will only be settled once the Italian lender receives the necessary regulatory approval to raise its stake above 10 per cent.

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German chancellor Olaf Scholz lashed out against UniCredit, saying that “unfriendly attacks [and] hostile takeovers are not a good thing for banks and that is why the German government has clearly positioned itself”.

UniCredit said on Monday it was keeping its options open and might either keep its 9 per cent stake in Commerzbank, sell it or increase it further.

“This will depend on the outcome of engagement with Commerzbank, its management and supervisory boards as well as its wider stakeholders in Germany.”

People close to Commerzbank expect that a full takeover and merger with UniCredit’s German subsidiary HypoVereinsbank is the Italian bank’s preferred scenario.

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Knof joined Commerzbank in 2021 from Deutsche Bank after an acrimonious boardroom battle that resulted in both the chair and chief executive resigning.

He embarked on cost cutting at Commerzbank, axing 10,000 jobs in Germany and closing half of the lender’s branches.

Commerzbank’s share price tripled as it increased its dividends and started the first share buybacks in the bank’s 154-year history.

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Terraced house goes on the market for £0 – but its inside will leave you stunned

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Terraced house goes on the market for £0 - but its inside will leave you stunned

A TERRACED house has hit the market for FREE – but buyers may be stunned at what they find inside.

The property steal up for grabs, in New Tredegar, Wales, holds endless potential for those with renovation projects in mind.

A terraced house has hit the market for free - but buyers may be shocked at what they find inside

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A terraced house has hit the market for free – but buyers may be shocked at what they find insideCredit: WNS
The property is located a commutable distance from the M4

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The property is located a commutable distance from the M4Credit: WNS

As reported by WalesOnline, the home is in dire need of a complete revamp – after being ravaged by a fire.

It’s in a “sorry state of repair”, but for a £0 price tag – auctioneers predict the house will attract plenty of bidders.

Inside there is hoards of room to create a large home, or even transform the space into flats.

Sean Roper from Paul Fosh Auctions said: “The terraced house is in the village of New Tredegar, and comes with sweeping valley views.

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“The village benefits from a good range of amenities and shops and is ideally situated for access to Bargoed and Blackwood.”

The property is located a commutable distance away from the M4, as well as Newport and Cardiff.

Merthyr Tydfil, Aberdare and Abergavenny are also accessible.

Sean added: “Although severely damaged in the fire and now partially stripped out, the building, which is being sold with vacant possession, appears to offer three rooms on the ground floor.

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“There are a further four rooms on the first floor with three to four rooms on the lower ground floor with a bathroom area. The property has a rear garden and is served with a lane access.

“Listed with a £nil reserve this large property with huge potential could end up being sold at auction for a matter of just a few hundred pounds depending on interest and a developer’s appetite for the challenge.”

Privacy Fences vs Trees: Smart Solutions for Your Garden

The property is welcoming bids online by Paul Fosh Auctions from 12pm on Tuesday, October 1.

Bidding will come to a close on 5pm on Thursday, October 3.

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It comes as the UK’s ‘cheapest house’ is also on the market from an unbelievable £0 – but it may be difficult to find the front door.

Homebuyers may be excited to find the Welsh property on sale in the village of Dyffryn Cellwen in the Upper Dulais Valley, for such an astonishing price.

The 6,156 sq ft home is located on the outskirts of the beautiful Bannau Brycheiniog national park, with convenient access to the A4109 leading to Swansea.

However prospective buyers will have to go “in with their eyes wide open” as the house is definitely considered a ‘fixer upper’, completely overgrown with brambles and foliage.

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House-flipping tips

A HOUSE-flipper who has made £45,000 on her latest home has revealed her tips and tricks for renovating on a budget.

Deborah Marshall, 47, has been flipping houses in Yorkshire for eight years alongside her husband Paul, 44.

  • Do your homework
  • Take a cue from the style of the house
  • Steer clear of structural changes, unless they’re essential
  • Cheapest isn’t always best for budget
  • Don’t compromise on your dream kitchen
  • Look out for discounts
  • Bundle up your bathroom
  • Compare quotes for the specialist jobs
  • Stick to the plan
  • Keep an eye on knock-on costs
  • Decorate from the heart
  • Furniture size matters
  • Shop smart
  • Avoid money pits
  • Keep an emergency cash pot

Elsewhere in the UK, an ordinary three-bedroom flat went on the market for £115,000 – but inside it’s like “stepping into Narnia”.

Meanwhile, a man who brought a crumbling castle that was once fit for a king revealed how he bagged a royal’s paradise for just £1.

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Martin Higgins, 60, from Brockham in Surrey, bought Betchworth Castle for cheap after the local council refused to restore it.

The house was ravaged by fire

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The house was ravaged by fireCredit: WNS
It is in a 'sorry state of repair'

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It is in a ‘sorry state of repair’Credit: WNS
It could be used as multiple flats with the right planning permission

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It could be used as multiple flats with the right planning permissionCredit: WNS
The old furniture is still inside

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The old furniture is still insideCredit: WNS

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British Airways becomes largest airline purchaser of carbon removals

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British Airways becomes largest airline purchaser of carbon removals

The carrier has signed a deal to purchase more than £9 million worth of carbon removals credits in the UK and overseas

Continue reading British Airways becomes largest airline purchaser of carbon removals at Business Traveller.

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US accuses Visa of debit card monopoly

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US accuses Visa of debit card monopoly

The US has filed a lawsuit against Visa, accusing the financial giant of illegally stifling competition to maintain a monopoly over the debit card market.

It said Visa had punished companies that wanted to use alternative payment networks and paid off potential competitors to keep its hold over the market.

The Department of Justice said the moves had slowed innovation and led to significant additional fees for American consumers and businesses.

Visa did not immediately comment.

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The lawsuit is the latest competition lawsuit, known as antitrust in the US, from the Biden administration, which has taken a more aggressive approach to monopoly concerns than previous administrations.

The Department of Justice started investigating Visa in 2021.

The company processes more than 60% of debit transactions in the US, according to the complaint, bringing in $7bn in fees annually. As of 2022, its debit card business was bigger by revenue than its credit card unit, and highly profitable.

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