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how entrepreneurs manage appetite and stress

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Running a food business is a lot like orchestrating a well-rehearsed performance—every element should work in sync.

Entrepreneurs often live life at full speed. Between meetings, emails, client calls, and deadlines, it can be difficult to maintain regular eating habits or manage stress.

Skipping meals, relying on caffeine, or snacking on whatever is convenient can become the norm, but these patterns can take a toll on health over time. Learning how to balance nutrition, stress, and appetite is crucial for maintaining energy, focus, and overall well‑being.

Many business leaders use a combination of structured routines and supportive nutritional products to stay on top of their schedules. For example, targeted solutions such as apetit block can help manage hunger and prevent overeating when busy days make it challenging to eat balanced meals. These tools, alongside conscious habits, enable entrepreneurs to sustain productivity without compromising health.

Understanding the impact of busy lifestyles

When work schedules are tight, appetite often becomes inconsistent. Skipping meals can lead to energy crashes, irritability, and poor concentration. On the other hand, prolonged stress can trigger cravings for high-sugar or high-fat foods, creating cycles of overeating followed by fatigue.

This combination can affect metabolism, digestion, and long-term health. Entrepreneurs need strategies to maintain consistent nutrition while still managing high-pressure responsibilities. Recognizing patterns in appetite and energy levels is the first step toward effective management.

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Meal planning and preparation

Planning meals in advance can significantly reduce the stress of eating while working. Many entrepreneurs prepare simple, nutrient-dense options that can be eaten on the go or stored in the office. Some practical tips include:

  • Preparing grab-and-go snacks such as nuts, fruit, or yogurt;
  • Setting aside time on weekends or evenings to cook meals for the week;
  • Using portion-controlled options to avoid overeating during peak work hours.

These strategies make it easier to stay nourished and maintain steady energy throughout the day.

Choosing supportive nutrition

Entrepreneurs often rely on foods and supplements that provide sustained energy. Complex carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats are preferable to quick sugars or highly processed snacks. Nutritional products designed for appetite support can also play a role by helping maintain a feeling of fullness between meals.

Selecting options that are easy to carry and consume at work ensures that busy schedules do not interfere with nutritional needs. It’s also important to consider personal health conditions, allergies, or sensitivities when choosing any dietary product.

Integrating small habits into daily routines

Even minor adjustments can have a large impact on appetite management and stress reduction:

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  • Eating a small, protein-rich breakfast before the workday begins;
  • Taking short walks after meals to aid digestion and reduce stress;
  • Using reminders or apps to prompt regular eating intervals;
  • Keeping a food journal to track how work-related stress affects appetite.

These incremental changes can help maintain balance without drastically changing a fast-paced lifestyle.

Preparing for high-pressure events

Periods of intense work, product launches, or meetings can disrupt normal routines. Entrepreneurs can prepare by keeping portable, nutrient-rich foods on hand and maintaining hydration. Small interventions, like a pre-planned meal or a supplement designed to control hunger, can prevent overeating and maintain focus.

By anticipating stressful periods and having a plan in place, it is possible to protect both mental clarity and digestive comfort.

Maintaining long-term health

Consistent attention to nutrition and stress management is key for sustaining productivity and overall health. Using tools like apetit block, scheduling meals, and maintaining healthy habits prevents the negative cycles associated with skipped meals and impulsive eating. Entrepreneurs who invest in both their physical and mental health are better equipped to manage long-term demands and avoid burnout.

Conclusion

Managing appetite and stress while maintaining a busy entrepreneurial schedule requires a combination of planning, conscious habits, and practical tools. By integrating small routines, supportive nutrition, and stress-reduction techniques, individuals can maintain consistent energy, focus, and digestive health. This holistic approach ensures that demanding workdays do not come at the cost of long-term well-being, enabling sustained productivity and healthier lifestyles.

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Business

Thomson Reuters Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results

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Cision

TORONTOFeb. 5, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Thomson Reuters (TSX/Nasdaq: TRI) today reported results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025 

  • Solid revenue momentum continued in the fourth quarter and full year 2025
    • Full-year total company revenues up 3% / organic revenues up 7%
    • Fourth-quarter total company revenues up 5% / organic revenues up 7%
    • Organic revenues up 9% for the “Big 3” segments (Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals) in the fourth quarter and full year
  • Met full-year 2025 outlook for organic revenue growth and adjusted EBITDA margin for total company and “Big 3”; Met free cash flow outlook
  • Full-year 2026 outlook anticipates organic revenue growth of approximately 7.5% – 8.0% and adjusted EBITDA margin expansion of approximately 100 basis points from 39.2% in 2025
  • Increased annualized dividend by 10% to $2.62 per common share (33rd consecutive annual increase)

“Our fourth‑quarter results capped a year of important progress for Thomson Reuters,” said Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters. “We are seeing tangible benefits from our continued investments in AI, accelerating our pace of product innovation and leveraging technology to reimagine how we work. As we move into 2026, we will continue to scale our agentic capabilities to deliver greater speed, clarity, and confidence for our customers – further demonstrating the value of professional‑grade tools built on quality content and deep subject‑matter expertise.” 

Hasker added, “We remain focused on allocating capital to drive long-term shareholder value creation. Last year we executed several strategic acquisitions and continued to return capital to shareholders, enabling us to enter this year with a stronger and more strategically aligned portfolio with improved growth prospects.”

Consolidated Financial Highlights – Three Months Ended December 31

 

Three months ended December 31,

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(Millions of U.S. dollars, except for EPS)

 
 

(unaudited)

 
                     
 

IFRS Financial Measures(1)

 

2025

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2024

 

Change

     
 

Revenues

 

$2,009

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$1,909

 

5 %

     
 

Operating profit

 

$540

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$722

 

-25 %

     
 

Diluted earnings per share (EPS)

 

$0.74

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$1.30

 

-43 %

     
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$756

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$564

 

35 %

     
                     
 

Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)

 

2025

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2024

 

Change

 

Change at 
Constant
Currency

 
 

Revenue growth in constant currency

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5 %

 
 

Organic revenue growth

             

7 %

 
 

Adjusted EBITDA

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$777

 

$718

 

8 %

 

8 %

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Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

38.7 %

 

37.6 %

 

110bp

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140bp

 
 

Adjusted EPS

 

$1.07

 

$1.01

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6 %

 

7 %

 
 

Free cash flow

 

$581

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$425

 

38 %

     
                     
 

(1) In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-
IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the “Non-IFRS Financial 
Measures” section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial
measures, including how they are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

 

Revenues increased 5% due to 6% growth in recurring revenues (84% of total revenues) and 11% growth in transactions revenues, partly offset by a 6% decline in Global Print. Total company revenue growth was negatively impacted by net acquisitions and disposals of 3%. Foreign currency had a slightly positive impact on revenue growth.   

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  • Organic revenues increased 7% reflecting 9% growth in recurring revenues, 8% growth in transactions revenues and a 6% decline in Global Print.
  • The company’s “Big 3” segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 82% of total revenues.

Operating profit decreased 25% primarily due to other operating gains in the prior-year period substantially related to the sale of FindLaw, as well as higher amortization of software in the current period. These items more than offset the net impact of higher revenues and operating expenses.      

  • Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes other operating gains, amortization of software, as well as other adjustments, increased 8% and the related margin increased to 38.7% from 37.6% in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher operating leverage. Foreign currency negatively impacted the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin by 30 basis points.

Diluted EPS decreased to $0.74 per share compared to $1.30 per share in the prior-year period primarily due to lower operating profit. Additionally, the prior-year period also included currency benefits reflected in other finance costs or income. 

  • Adjusted EPS, which excludes net other operating gains, other finance costs or income, as well as other adjustments, increased to $1.07 per share compared to $1.01 per share in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA, partly offset by higher amortization of internally developed software and interest expense.  

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $192 million as higher cash benefits from the net impact of higher revenues and operating expenses and certain component changes in working capital were partly offset by higher income tax payments.  

  • Free cash flow increased by $156 million as higher net cash provided by operating activities was partly offset by lower cash flows from other investing activities, which included a cash flow benefit in the prior-year period.  

Highlights by Customer Segment – Three Months Ended December 31

 

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

 
 

(unaudited)

 
     

Three months ended
December 31,

 

Change

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2025

 

2024

 

Total

Constant
Currency(1)

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Organic(1)(2)

 
 

Revenues

                     
 

Legal Professionals

 

$738

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$729

 

1 %

 

1 %

 

9 %

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Corporates

 

496

 

458

 

8 %

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7 %

 

9 %

 
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

414

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366

 

13 %

 

13 %

 

11 %

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“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

1,648

 

1,553

 

6 %

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5 %

 

9 %

 
 

Reuters

 

232

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218

 

7 %

 

6 %

 

5 %

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Global Print

 

136

 

144

 

-6 %

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-6 %

 

-6 %

 
 

Eliminations/Rounding

 

(7)

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(6)

             
 

Total Revenues

 

$2,009

 

$1,909

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5 %

 

5 %

 

7 %

 
                         
 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

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Legal Professionals

 

$327

 

$299

 

9 %

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9 %

     
 

Corporates

 

160

 

153

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4 %

 

4 %

     
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

222

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196

 

14 %

 

13 %

     
 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

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709

 

648

 

9 %

 

9 %

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Reuters

 

48

 

45

 

7 %

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12 %

     
 

Global Print

 

54

 

55

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-2 %

 

-2 %

     
 

Corporate costs

 

(34)

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(30)

 

n/a

 

n/a

     
 

Total Adjusted EBITDA

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$777

 

$718

 

8 %

 

8 %

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Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

                     
 

Legal Professionals

 

44.3 %

 

41.0 %

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330bp

 

350bp

     
 

Corporates

 

32.2 %

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33.5 %

 

-130bp

 

-70bp

     
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

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53.6 %

 

53.4 %

 

20bp

 

0bp

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“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

43.0 %

 

41.7 %

 

130bp

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150bp

     
 

Reuters

 

21.0 %

 

20.8 %

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20bp

 

140bp

     
 

Global Print

 

39.6 %

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38.2 %

 

140bp

 

160bp

     
 

Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin

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38.7 %

 

37.6 %

 

110bp

 

140bp

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(1) See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and 
other non-IFRS financial measures. To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value 
adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

 
 

(2) Computed for revenue growth only.

                     
 

n/a: not applicable

                     

Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons by customer segment in this news release are at constant currency (which excludes the impact of foreign currency) as the company believes this provides the best basis to measure performance. 

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Legal Professionals 

Revenues increased 1% despite the disposal of FindLaw in the prior-year period, which negatively impacted recurring and transactions revenue growth. Organic revenue growth was 9%.

  • Recurring revenues increased 1% (97% of total, increased 8% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by Westlaw, CoCounsel and Practical Law.
  • Transactions revenues were essentially unchanged (3% of total, increased 28% organic).

Adjusted EBITDA increased 9% to $327 million.

  • The margin increased to 44.3% from 41.0% primarily reflecting higher operating leverage as well as the disposal of the lower margin FindLaw business in the prior-year period.

Corporates 

Revenues increased 7% despite a negative impact from the sale of certain non-core businesses. Organic revenues increased 9%.

  • Recurring revenues increased 7% (88% of total, increased 9% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by Indirect Tax, Direct Tax, Westlaw, Practical LawPagero and the segment’s international businesses.
  • Transactions revenues increased 7% (12% of total, all organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by increases in Indirect Tax, Global Trade and the segment’s international businesses.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $160 million and the margin decreased to 32.2% from 33.5%. Foreign currency negatively impacted the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin by 60 basis points.

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals 

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Revenues increased 13%, including the acquisition impact of SafeSend which was reflected in transactions revenues. Organic revenue growth was 11%.

  • Recurring revenues increased 12% (86% of total, all organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by UltraTax, CoCounsel and the segment’s Latin America business.
  • Transactions revenues increased 19% (14% of total, increased 3% organic). Organic revenue growth was primarily driven by SafeSend and the segment’s international businesses.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 14% to $222 million and the margin increased to 53.6% from 53.4%. 

The Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals segment is the company’s most seasonal business with approximately 60% of full-year revenues typically generated in the first and fourth quarters. As a result, the margin performance of this segment has been generally higher in the first and fourth quarters as costs are typically incurred in a more linear fashion throughout the year.

Reuters

Revenues increased 6% (5% organic), primarily due to higher generative AI related transactional content licensing revenue in the Agency business, as well as a contractual price increase from the company’s news agreement with the Data & Analytics business of London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG).

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Adjusted EBITDA increased 7% to $48 million and the margin increased to 21.0% from 20.8%.

Global Print 

Revenues decreased 6%, all organic, driven by lower shipment volumes.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 2% to $54 million, and the margin increased to 39.6% from 38.2% reflecting lower expenses.

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Corporate Costs

Corporate costs were $34 million compared to $30 million in the prior-year period.

Consolidated Financial Highlights – Year Ended December 31

 

Year ended December 31,

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(Millions of U.S. dollars, except for EPS)

 
 

(unaudited)

 
                     
 

IFRS Financial Measures(1)

 

2025

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2024

 

Change

     
 

Revenues

 

$7,476

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$7,258

 

3 %

     
 

Operating profit

 

$2,132

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$2,109

 

1 %

     
 

Diluted EPS

 

$3.33

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$4.89

 

-32 %

     
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$2,651

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$2,457

 

8 %

     
                     
 

Non-IFRS Financial Measures(1)

 

2025

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2024

 

Change

 

Change at 
Constant 
Currency

 
 

Revenue growth in constant currency

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3 %

 
 

Organic revenue growth

             

7 %

 
 

Adjusted EBITDA

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$2,936

 

$2,779

 

6 %

 

5 %

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Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

39.2 %

 

38.2 %

 

100bp

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80bp

 
 

Adjusted EPS

 

$3.92

 

$3.77

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4 %

 

4 %

 
 

Free cash flow

 

$1,950

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$1,828

 

7 %

     
                     
 

(1) In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental 
indicators of its operating performance and financial position. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the tables appended to 
this news release for additional information on these and other non-IFRS financial measures, including how they are defined and 
reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

 

Revenues increased 3% due to 3% growth in recurring revenues (81% of total revenues) and 5% growth in transactions revenues, partly offset by a 6% decline in Global Print. Total company revenue growth was negatively impacted by net acquisitions and disposals of 4%. Foreign currency had no impact on revenue growth.   

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  • Organic revenues increased 7% reflecting 9% growth in recurring revenues, 4% growth in transactions revenues and a 5% decline in Global Print.
  • The company’s “Big 3” segments reported organic revenue growth of 9% and collectively comprised 82% of total revenues.

Operating profit increased 1% primarily driven by the net impact of higher revenues and operating expenses, partially offset by higher amortization of software.        

  • Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes amortization of software, as well as other adjustments, increased 6% and the related margin increased to 39.2% from 38.2%, primarily due to higher operating leverage. Foreign currency contributed 20 basis points to the year-over-year change in adjusted EBITDA margin.

Diluted EPS decreased to $3.33 per share compared to $4.89 per share in the prior year primarily because the prior-year period included a $468 million or a $1.04 per share non-cash tax benefit related to tax legislation enacted in Canada.

  • Adjusted EPS, which excludes the non-cash tax benefit, as well as other adjustments, increased to $3.92 per share compared to $3.77 per share in the prior year, primarily due to higher adjusted EBITDA, partly offset by higher amortization of internally developed software, income tax expense and interest expense.  

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $194 million as higher cash benefits from the net impact of higher revenues and operating expenses and certain component changes in working capital were partly offset by higher income tax payments.

  • Free cash flow increased by $122 million as higher net cash provided by operating activities was partly offset by higher capital expenditures and lower cash flows from other investing activities.

Highlights by Customer Segment – Year Ended December 31

 

(Millions of U.S. dollars)

 
 

(unaudited)

 
     

Year ended
December 31,

 

Change

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2025

 

2024

 

Total

Constant
Currency(1)

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Organic(1)(2)

 
 

Revenues

                     
 

Legal Professionals

 

$2,868

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$2,922

 

-2 %

 

-2 %

 

8 %

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Corporates

 

1,987

 

1,844

 

8 %

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7 %

 

9 %

 
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

1,302

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1,165

 

12 %

 

13 %

 

11 %

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“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

6,157

 

5,931

 

4 %

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4 %

 

9 %

 
 

Reuters

 

853

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832

 

3 %

 

2 %

 

1 %

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Global Print

 

490

 

519

 

-6 %

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-5 %

 

-5 %

 
 

Eliminations/Rounding

 

(24)

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(24)

             
 

Total Revenues

 

$7,476

 

$7,258

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3 %

 

3 %

 

7 %

 
                         
 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

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Legal Professionals

 

$1,356

 

$1,302

 

4 %

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3 %

     
 

Corporates

 

716

 

671

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7 %

 

6 %

     
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

623

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527

 

18 %

 

19 %

     
 

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

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2,695

 

2,500

 

8 %

 

7 %

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Reuters

 

174

 

196

 

-11 %

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-11 %

     
 

Global Print

 

185

 

188

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-2 %

 

-2 %

     
 

Corporate costs

 

(118)

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(105)

 

n/a

 

n/a

     
 

Total Adjusted EBITDA

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$2,936

 

$2,779

 

6 %

 

5 %

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Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

                     
 

Legal Professionals

 

47.3 %

 

44.6 %

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270bp

 

250bp

     
 

Corporates

 

36.0 %

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36.3 %

 

-30bp

 

-30bp

     
 

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

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47.1 %

 

45.2 %

 

190bp

 

150bp

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“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

43.6 %

 

42.1 %

 

150bp

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130bp

     
 

Reuters

 

20.4 %

 

23.6 %

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-320bp

 

-290bp

     
 

Global Print

 

37.7 %

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36.2 %

 

150bp

 

120bp

     
 

Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin

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39.2 %

 

38.2 %

 

100bp

 

80bp

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(1) See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the tables appended to this news release for additional information on these and 
other non-IFRS financial measures. To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value
adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

 
 

(2) Computed for revenue growth only.

                     
 

n/a: not applicable

                     

2026 Outlook 

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The company’s outlook for 2026 in the table below assumes constant currency rates and does not factor in the impact of any future acquisitions or dispositions that may occur during the year. Thomson Reuters believes that this type of guidance provides useful insight into the anticipated performance of its businesses.

The company expects its first-quarter 2026 organic revenue growth to be approximately 7% and its adjusted EBITDA margin to be approximately 42%.

The company’s 2026 outlook is forward-looking information that is subject to risks and uncertainties (see “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions”). In particular, the company continues to operate in an uncertain macroeconomic environment, reflecting ongoing geopolitical risk, uneven economic growth and an evolving interest rate and inflationary backdrop. Any worsening of the global economic or business environment, among other factors, could impact the company’s ability to achieve its outlook.

Reported Full-Year 2025 Results and Full-Year 2026 Outlook

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Total Thomson Reuters

FY 2025

Reported

FY 2026

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Outlook

Total Revenue Growth

3%(2)

7.5% – 8.0%

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Organic Revenue Growth(1)

7 %

7.5% – 8.0%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

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39.2 %

+100bps vs 2025

Corporate Costs

$118 million

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$115 – $125 million

Free Cash Flow(1)

$1.95 billion

$2.1 billion

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Accrued Capex as % of Revenues(1)

8.2 %

~ 8.0%

Depreciation & Amortization of Software

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   Depreciation & Amortization of Internally Developed Software 

   Amortization of Acquired Software

$832 million

$626 million

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$206 million

$890– $910 million

$680 – $690 million

$210 – $220 million

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Net Interest Expense

$143 million

$150 – $160 million

Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)

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18.5 %

~ 19%

“Big 3” Segments(1)

FY 2025

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Reported

FY 2026

Outlook

Total Revenue Growth 

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4%(2)

~ 9.5%

Organic Revenue Growth

9 %

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~ 9.5%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

43.6 %

+100bps vs 2025

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(1)

Non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section below as well as the tables appended to this news release for more information.

(2)

Total revenue growth reflects the impact of the disposals of FindLaw and other non-core businesses in December 2024.

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The information in this section is forward-looking. Actual results, which will include the impact of currency, future acquisitions and dispositions completed during 2026, and macroeconomic events outside of the company’s control may differ materially from the company’s 2026 outlook. The information in this section should also be read in conjunction with the section below entitled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Risks and Material Assumptions.” The company’s 2026 outlook is also based on certain assumptions described in the cross-referenced section, which the company believes are reasonable in the circumstances, and is subject to a number of risks, including those specifically identified in the cross-referenced section and those facing the company generally.

Segment Name Changes 

As reflected in this earnings release, the company changed the names of its Tax & Accounting Professionals segment to Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals and its Reuters News segment to Reuters to reflect the broader scope of the activities in each of the respective segments. These name changes did not change the segments’ composition or the measurement of the segments’ results as previously or currently reported.

Dividends and Common Shares Outstanding

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The company announced today that its Board of Directors approved a 10% or $0.24 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $2.62 per common share, representing the 33rd consecutive year of dividend increases and the fifth consecutive 10% increase. A quarterly dividend of $0.655 per share is payable on March 10, 2026 to common shareholders of record as of February 17, 2026.

Thomson Reuters had approximately 445.0 million common shares outstanding as of February 3, 2026.

$1.0 Billion Share Repurchase Program 

In August 2025, the company announced its plan to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of its common shares under a  Normal Course Issuer Bid that was approved by the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). In late October 2025, the company completed the program by repurchasing 6.0 million of its common shares.

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Thomson Reuters
 

Thomson Reuters (TSX/Nasdaq: TRI) informs the way forward by bringing together the trusted content and technology that people and organizations need to make the right decisions. The company serves professionals across legal, tax, audit, accounting, compliance, government, and media. Its products combine highly specialized software and insights to empower professionals with the data, intelligence, and solutions needed to make informed decisions, and to help institutions in their pursuit of justice, truth and transparency. Reuters, part of Thomson Reuters, is a world leading provider of trusted journalism and news. For more information, visit tr.com.

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

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This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, which include ratios that incorporate one or more non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA (other than at the customer segment level) and the related margin, free cash flow, adjusted earnings and the effective tax rate on adjusted earnings, adjusted EPS, accrued capital expenditures expressed as a percentage of revenues, net debt and leverage ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA, selected measures excluding the impact of foreign currency, changes in revenues computed on an organic basis as well as all financial measures for the “Big 3” segments. The company modified its definition of net debt to account for interest rate swap arrangements entered into during the third quarter of 2025. The change did not have a material impact on its calculation of net debt.

Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position as well as for internal planning purposes and the company’s business outlook. Additionally, Thomson Reuters uses non-IFRS measures as the basis for management incentive programs. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables. 

The company’s outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. The company believes that providing reconciliations of forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures in its outlook would be potentially misleading and not practical due to the difficulty of projecting items that are not reflective of ongoing operations in any future period. The magnitude of these items may be significant. Consequently, for purposes of its outlook only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the impacts of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, and (ii) other finance income or expense related to intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses that generally arise from business transactions that the company does not currently anticipate.

ROUNDING

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Other than EPS, the company reports its results in millions of U.S. dollars, but computes percentage changes and margins using whole dollars to be more precise. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding. 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL RISKS AND MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS

Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in Mr. Hasker’s comments and the “2026 Outlook” section, are forward-looking. The words “will”, “expect”, “believe”, “target”, “estimate”, “could”, “should”, “intend”, “predict”, “project” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. While the company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making forward-looking statements in this news release, they are not a guarantee of future performance or outcomes and there is no assurance that any of the other events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. Many of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions are beyond the company’s control and the effects of them can be difficult to predict.

Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, those discussed on pages 16-27 in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s 2024 annual report. These and other risk factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time-to-time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Thomson Reuters’ annual and quarterly reports are also available in the “Investor Relations” section of tr.com.

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The company’s business 2026 outlook is based on information currently available to the company and is based on various external and internal assumptions made by the company in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that the company believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Material assumptions and material risks may cause actual performance to differ from the company’s expectations underlying its business outlook. In particular, the global economy has experienced substantial disruption due to concerns regarding economic effects associated with the macroeconomic backdrop and ongoing geopolitical risks. The company’s business outlook assumes that uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions will continue to disrupt the economy and cause periods of volatility, however, these conditions may last substantially longer than expected and any worsening of the global economic or business environment could impact the company’s ability to achieve its outlook and affect its results and other expectations. Material assumptions related to the company’s revenue outlook are that uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions will continue to disrupt the economy and cause periods of volatility; there will be a continued need for trusted products and services that help customers navigate evolving and complex legal, tax, audit, accounting, regulatory, geopolitical and commercial changes, developments and environments, and for cloud-based digital tools that drive productivity; Thomson Reuters will have a continued ability to deliver innovative products that meet evolving customer demands; the company will acquire new customers through expanded and improved digital platforms, simplification of the product portfolio and through other sales initiatives; and the company will improve customer retention through commercial simplification efforts and customer service improvements. Material assumptions related to the company’s adjusted EBITDA margin outlook are its ability to achieve revenue growth targets; the company’s business mix continues to shift to higher-growth product offerings; and integration expenses associated with recent acquisitions will reduce margins. Material assumptions related to the company’s free cash flow outlook are its ability to achieve its revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin targets; and accrued capital expenditures approximate the percentage of revenues as set forth in the company’s outlook. Material assumptions related to the company’s effective tax rate on adjusted earnings outlook are its ability to achieve its adjusted EBITDA target; the mix of taxing jurisdictions where the company recognized pre-tax profit or losses in 2025 does not significantly change; no unexpected changes in tax laws or treaties within the jurisdictions where the company operates; no significant charges or benefits from the finalization of prior tax years; depreciation and amortization of internally developed software as set forth in the company’s outlook; and net interest expense as set forth in the company’s outlook. 

Material risks related to the company’s revenue outlook are that ongoing geopolitical instability and uncertainty regarding interest rates and inflation, continue to impact the global economy. The severity and duration of any one, or a combination, of these conditions could impact the global economy and lead to lower demand for our products and services (beyond our assumption that these disruptions will cause periods of volatility); uncertainty in the legal regulatory regime relating to artificial intelligence (AI) has made it difficult for the company to predict the risks associated with the use of AI in its businesses and products. Future legislation may make it harder for the company to conduct its business using AI, lead to regulatory fines or penalties, require it to change its product offerings or business practices or prevent or limit its use of AI; demand for the company’s products and services could be reduced by changes in customer buying patterns or in its inability to execute on key product design or customer support initiatives; competitive pricing actions and product innovation could impact the company’s revenues; and the company’s sales, commercial simplification and product initiatives may be insufficient to retain customers or generate new sales. Material risks related to the company’s adjusted EBITDA margin outlook are the same as the risks above related to the revenue outlook; higher than expected inflation may lead to greater than anticipated increase in labor costs, third-party supplier costs and costs of print materials; and acquisition and disposal activity may dilute the company’s adjusted EBITDA margin. Material risks related to the company’s free cash flow outlook are the same as the risks above related to the revenue and adjusted EBITDA margin targets; a weaker macroeconomic environment could negatively impact working capital performance, including the ability of the company’s customers to pay; capital expenditures may be higher than currently expected; and the timing and amount of tax payments to governments may differ from the company’s expectations. Material risks related to the company’s effective tax rate on adjusted earnings outlook are the same as the risks above related to adjusted EBITDA; a material change in the geographical mix of the company’s pre-tax profits and losses; a material change in current tax laws or treaties to which the company is subject, and did not expect; resolution of tax audits may cause material changes to assessments of uncertain tax positions as compared to current estimates; and depreciation and amortization of internally developed software as well as net interest expense may be significantly higher or lower than expected. 

The company has provided an outlook for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for the period presented. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release. 

Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. 

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CONTACTS

Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results and its 2026 business outlook today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST). You can access the webcast by visiting ir.tr.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

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Consolidated Income Statement

(millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
December 31,

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Year Ended
December 31,

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

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2024

CONTINUING OPERATIONS

             

Revenues

$2,009

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$1,909

 

$7,476

 

$7,258

Operating expenses

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(1,231)

 

(1,183)

 

(4,578)

 

(4,471)

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Depreciation

(28)

 

(26)

 

(111)

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(113)

Amortization of software

(187)

 

(160)

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(721)

 

(618)

Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

(25)

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(22)

 

(98)

 

(91)

Other operating gains, net

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2

 

204

 

164

 

144

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Operating profit

540

 

722

 

2,132

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2,109

Finance costs, net:

             

   Net interest expense

(40)

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(28)

 

(143)

 

(125)

   Other finance (costs) income

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(4)

 

53

 

(55)

 

45

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Income before tax and equity method investments

496

 

747

 

1,934

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2,029

Share of post-tax (losses) earnings in equity method investments

(5)

 

(5)

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(28)

 

40

Tax (expense) benefit

(158)

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(135)

 

(423)

 

123

Earnings from continuing operations

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333

 

607

 

1,483

 

2,192

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(Loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

(1)

 

(20)

 

19

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15

Net earnings

$332

 

$587

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$1,502

 

$2,207

Earnings (loss) attributable to:

             

   Common shareholders

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$332

 

$587

 

$1,502

 

$2,210

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   Non-controlling interests

 

 

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(3)

               

Earnings per share:

             

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

             

   From continuing operations

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$0.75

 

$1.35

 

$3.29

 

$4.86

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   From discontinued operations

(0.01)

 

(0.05)

 

0.05

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0.03

Basic earnings per share

$0.74

 

$1.30

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$3.34

 

$4.89

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

             

   From continuing operations

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$0.75

 

$1.34

 

$3.29

 

$4.85

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   From discontinued operations

(0.01)

 

(0.04)

 

0.04

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0.04

Diluted earnings per share

$0.74

 

$1.30

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$3.33

 

$4.89

               

Basic weighted-average common shares

445,215,119

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450,077,127

 

448,971,715

 

450,609,712

Diluted weighted-average common shares

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445,597,771

 

450,600,114

 

449,532,466

 

451,239,490

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

(millions of U.S. dollars)

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(unaudited)

     

December 31,

 

December 31,

         

2025

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2024

Assets

             

Cash and cash equivalents

       

$511

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$1,968

Trade and other receivables

       

1,143

 

1,087

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Other financial assets

       

94

 

35

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

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480

 

400

Current assets

       

2,228

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3,490

               

Property and equipment, net

       

361

 

386

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Software, net

       

1,645

 

1,453

Other identifiable intangible assets, net

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3,102

 

3,134

Goodwill

       

7,913

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7,262

Equity method investments

       

202

 

269

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Other financial assets

       

466

 

442

Other non-current assets

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680

 

625

Deferred tax

       

1,343

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1,376

Total assets

       

$17,940

 

$18,437

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Liabilities and equity

             

Liabilities

             

Current indebtedness

       

$795

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$973

Payables, accruals and provisions

       

1,090

 

1,091

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Current tax liabilities

       

224

 

197

Deferred revenue

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1,251

 

1,062

Other financial liabilities

       

108

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113

Current liabilities

       

3,468

 

3,436

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Long-term indebtedness

       

1,328

 

1,847

Provisions and other non-current liabilities

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656

 

675

Other financial liabilities

       

210

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232

Deferred tax

       

364

 

241

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Total liabilities

       

6,026

 

6,431

               

Equity

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Capital

       

3,597

 

3,498

Retained earnings

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9,220

 

9,699

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

       

(903)

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(1,191)

Total equity

       

11,914

 

12,006

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Total liabilities and equity

       

$17,940

 

$18,437

 

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

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Three Months Ended
December 31,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

2025

 

2024

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2025

 

2024

Cash provided by (used in):

             

Operating activities

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Earnings from continuing operations

$333

 

$607

 

$1,483

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$2,192

Adjustments for:

             

 Depreciation

28

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26

 

111

 

113

 Amortization of software

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187

 

160

 

721

 

618

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 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

25

 

22

 

98

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91

 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

5

 

5

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28

 

(40)

 Net gains on disposals of businesses and investments

(1)

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(195)

 

(165)

 

(192)

 Deferred tax

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9

 

47

 

60

 

(640)

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 Other

49

 

(22)

 

272

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151

Changes in working capital and other items

122

 

(76)

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43

 

176

Operating cash flows from continuing operations

757

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574

 

2,651

 

2,469

Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

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(1)

 

(10)

 

 

(12)

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Net cash provided by operating activities

756

 

564

 

2,651

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2,457

Investing activities

             

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(20)

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(130)

 

(843)

 

(622)

Proceeds related to disposals of businesses and investments

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2

 

297

 

254

 

326

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Proceeds from sales of LSEG shares

 

 

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1,854

Capital expenditures

(158)

 

(161)

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(634)

 

(607)

Other investing activities

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40

 

1

 

46

Taxes paid on sales of LSEG shares and disposals

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(29)

 

(115)

 

(62)

 

(317)

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Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(205)

 

(69)

 

(1,284)

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680

Financing activities

             

Repayments of debt

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(999)

 

(290)

Net (repayments) borrowings under short-term loan facilities

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(49)

 

 

290

 

(139)

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Payments of lease principal

(16)

 

(17)

 

(64)

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(63)

Repurchases of common shares

(330)

 

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(1,000)

 

(639)

Dividends paid on preference shares

(1)

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(1)

 

(4)

 

(5)

Dividends paid on common shares

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(256)

 

(236)

 

(1,035)

 

(944)

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Purchase of non-controlling interests

 

 

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(384)

Other financing activities

(6)

 

2

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(16)

 

5

Net cash used in financing activities

(658)

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(252)

 

(2,828)

 

(2,459)

Translation adjustments

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(6)

 

4

 

(8)

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(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

(107)

 

237

 

(1,457)

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670

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

618

 

1,731

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1,968

 

1,298

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$511

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$1,968

 

$511

 

$1,968

 

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

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Three months ended
December 31,

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

2025

2024

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2025

2024

Earnings from continuing operations

$333

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$607

 

$1,483

$2,192

Adjustments to remove:

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 Tax expense (benefit)

158

135

 

423

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(123)

 Other finance costs (income)

4

(53)

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55

(45)

 Net interest expense

40

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28

 

143

125

 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

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25

22

 

98

91

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 Amortization of software

187

160

 

721

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618

 Depreciation

28

26

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111

113

EBITDA

$775

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$925

 

$3,034

$2,971

Adjustments to remove:

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 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

5

5

 

28

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(40)

 Other operating gains, net

(2)

(204)

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(164)

(144)

 Fair value adjustments*

(1)

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(8)

 

38

(8)

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

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$777

$718

 

$2,936

$2,779

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Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

38.7 %

37.6 %

 

39.2 %

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38.2 %

 

* Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

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Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

           
 

Three months ended
December 31,

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Year ended
December 31,

 

2025

2024

 

2025

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2024

Net cash provided by operating activities

$756

$564

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$2,651

$2,457

Capital expenditures

(158)

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(161)

 

(634)

(607)

Other investing activities

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40

 

1

46

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Payments of lease principal

(16)

(17)

 

(64)

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(63)

Dividends paid on preference shares

(1)

(1)

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(4)

(5)

Free cash flow(1)

$581

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$425

 

$1,950

$1,828

 

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Capital Expenditures to Accrued Capital Expenditures(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

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Year ended 
December 31,

             

2025

Capital expenditures

           

$634

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Remove: IFRS adjustment to cash basis

           

(18)

Accrued capital expenditures(1)

           

$616

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Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues(1)

       

8.2 %

 

(1)       Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

 

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Earnings to Adjusted Earnings(1)

Reconciliation of Total Change in Adjusted EPS to Change in Constant Currency(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)

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(unaudited)

           
 

Three months ended
December 31,

 

Year ended
December 31,

 

2025

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2024

 

2025

2024

Net earnings

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$332

$587

 

$1,502

$2,207

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Adjustments to remove:

         

 Fair value adjustments*

(1)

(8)

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38

(8)

 Amortization of acquired software

53

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38

 

206

147

 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

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25

22

 

98

91

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 Other operating gains, net

(2)

(204)

 

(164)

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(144)

 Other finance costs (income)

4

(53)

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55

(45)

 Share of post-tax losses (earnings) in equity method investments

5

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5

 

28

(40)

 Tax on above items(1)

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(5)

36

 

(35)

(9)

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 Tax items impacting comparability(1)

66

5

 

57

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(478)

 Loss (earnings) from discontinued operations, net of tax

1

20

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(19)

(15)

Interim period effective tax rate normalization(1)

2

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7

 

Dividends declared on preference shares

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(1)

(1)

 

(4)

(5)

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Adjusted earnings(1)(2)

$479

$454

 

$1,762

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$1,701

Adjusted EPS(1)(2)

$1.07

$1.01

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$3.92

$3.77

Total change

6 %

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4 %

 

Foreign currency

-1 %

   

0 %

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Constant currency

7 %

   

4 %

 

Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

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445.6

450.6

 

449.5

451.2

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Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Earnings(1)

   

Year ended 
December 31,

             

2025

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Adjusted earnings

           

$1,762

Plus: Dividends declared on preference shares

           

4

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Plus: Tax expense on adjusted earnings

           

401

Pre-tax adjusted earnings

           

$2,167

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IFRS tax expense

           

$423

Remove tax related to:

             

 Amortization of acquired software

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46

 Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

           

23

 Share of post-tax losses in equity method investments

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2

 Other finance costs

           

2

 Other operating gains, net

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(43)

 Other items

           

5

Subtotal – Remove tax benefit on pre-tax items removed from adjusted earnings

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35

Remove: Tax items impacting comparability

           

(57)

Total – Remove all items impacting comparability

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(22)

Tax expense on adjusted earnings

           

$401

Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings

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18.5 %

   

*Fair value adjustments primarily represent gains or losses due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany balances that arise in the ordinary course of business, which are a component of operating expenses, as well as adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

   

(1)

Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

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(2)

The adjusted earnings impact of non-controlling interests, which was applicable to the year-ended December 31, 2024, was not material.

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

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Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

Three months ended
December 31,

Advertisement

Change

   

2025

 

2024

 

Total

Advertisement

Foreign
Currency

 

SUBTOTAL
Constant
Currency

Net
Acquisitions/
(Disposals)

 

Organic

Advertisement

Total Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

 

$738

 

$729

Advertisement
 

1 %

 

0 %

 

1 %

 

-8 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Corporates

 

496

 

458

Advertisement
 

8 %

 

1 %

 

7 %

 

-2 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

414

 

366

Advertisement
 

13 %

 

0 %

 

13 %

 

2 %

Advertisement
 

11 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

1,648

 

1,553

Advertisement
 

6 %

 

1 %

 

5 %

 

-4 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Reuters

 

232

 

218

Advertisement
 

7 %

 

1 %

 

6 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

5 %

Global Print

 

136

 

144

Advertisement
 

-6 %

 

0 %

 

-6 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

-6 %

Eliminations/Rounding

 

(7)

 

(6)

Advertisement
                   

Total Revenues

 

$2,009

 

$1,909

 

5 %

Advertisement
 

1 %

 

5 %

 

-3 %

 

7 %

Advertisement
                             

Recurring Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

 

$716

 

$707

Advertisement
 

1 %

 

0 %

 

1 %

 

-7 %

Advertisement
 

8 %

Corporates

 

434

 

401

Advertisement
 

8 %

 

1 %

 

7 %

 

-2 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

357

 

319

Advertisement
 

12 %

 

0 %

 

12 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

12 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

1,507

 

1,427

Advertisement
 

6 %

 

1 %

 

5 %

 

-4 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Reuters

 

183

 

173

Advertisement
 

6 %

 

1 %

 

5 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

4 %

Eliminations/Rounding

 

(7)

 

(6)

Advertisement
                   

Total Recurring Revenues

 

$1,683

 

$1,594

 

6 %

Advertisement
 

1 %

 

5 %

 

-4 %

 

9 %

Advertisement
                             

Transactions Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

 

$22

 

$22

Advertisement
 

0 %

 

-1 %

 

0 %

 

-28 %

Advertisement
 

28 %

Corporates

 

62

 

57

Advertisement
 

9 %

 

2 %

 

7 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

7 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

57

 

47

Advertisement
 

20 %

 

1 %

 

19 %

 

16 %

Advertisement
 

3 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

141

 

126

Advertisement
 

11 %

 

1 %

 

10 %

 

2 %

Advertisement
 

8 %

Reuters

 

49

 

45

Advertisement
 

10 %

 

1 %

 

9 %

 

2 %

Advertisement
 

8 %

Total Transactions Revenues

 

$190

 

$171

Advertisement
 

11 %

 

1 %

 

10 %

 

2 %

Advertisement
 

8 %

   

Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

   

(1)

Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues to Changes in Revenues on a Constant Currency(1) and Organic Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

Advertisement

(unaudited)

 

Year ended
December 31,

Change

   

2025

Advertisement
 

2024

 

Total

Foreign
Currency

 

SUBTOTAL
Constant
Currency

Advertisement

Net
Acquisitions/
(Disposals)

 

Organic

Total Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

Advertisement
 

$2,868

 

$2,922

 

-2 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

-2 %

 

-10 %

 

8 %

Corporates

Advertisement
 

1,987

 

1,844

 

8 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

7 %

 

-1 %

 

9 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement
 

1,302

 

1,165

 

12 %

 

-1 %

Advertisement
 

13 %

 

3 %

 

11 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

Advertisement
 

6,157

 

5,931

 

4 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

4 %

 

-5 %

 

9 %

Reuters

Advertisement
 

853

 

832

 

3 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

2 %

 

1 %

 

1 %

Global Print

Advertisement
 

490

 

519

 

-6 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

-5 %

 

0 %

 

-5 %

Eliminations/Rounding

Advertisement
 

(24)

 

(24)

                   

Total Revenues

 

$7,476

Advertisement
 

$7,258

 

3 %

 

0 %

 

3 %

Advertisement
 

-4 %

 

7 %

                             

Recurring Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

Advertisement
 

$2,789

 

$2,828

 

-1 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

-1 %

 

-10 %

 

9 %

Corporates

Advertisement
 

1,670

 

1,543

 

8 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

8 %

 

-2 %

 

9 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement
 

937

 

867

 

8 %

 

-2 %

Advertisement
 

10 %

 

0 %

 

10 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

Advertisement
 

5,396

 

5,238

 

3 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

3 %

 

-6 %

 

9 %

Reuters

Advertisement
 

712

 

668

 

7 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

6 %

 

1 %

 

5 %

Eliminations/Rounding

Advertisement
 

(24)

 

(24)

                   

Total Recurring Revenues

 

$6,084

Advertisement
 

$5,882

 

3 %

 

0 %

 

3 %

Advertisement
 

-5 %

 

9 %

                             

Transactions Revenues

                           

Legal Professionals

Advertisement
 

$79

 

$94

 

-16 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

-17 %

 

-21 %

 

4 %

Corporates

Advertisement
 

317

 

301

 

5 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

5 %

 

0 %

 

5 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement
 

365

 

298

 

22 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

23 %

 

10 %

 

12 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

Advertisement
 

761

 

693

 

10 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

10 %

 

1 %

 

9 %

Reuters

Advertisement
 

141

 

164

 

-14 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

-15 %

 

0 %

 

-16 %

Total Transactions Revenues

Advertisement
 

$902

 

$857

 

5 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

5 %

 

1 %

 

4 %

   

Growth percentages are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

Advertisement
   

(1)

Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

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Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA (1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

Three months ended
December 31,

Advertisement

Change

   

2025

 

2024

 

Total

Advertisement

Foreign
Currency

 

Constant
Currency

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

                   

Legal Professionals

Advertisement
 

$327

 

$299

 

9 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

9 %

Corporates

 

160

 

153

Advertisement
 

4 %

 

0 %

 

4 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement
 

222

 

196

 

14 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

13 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

709

 

648

Advertisement
 

9 %

 

0 %

 

9 %

Reuters

Advertisement
 

48

 

45

 

7 %

 

-5 %

Advertisement
 

12 %

Global Print

 

54

 

55

Advertisement
 

-2 %

 

0 %

 

-2 %

Corporate costs

Advertisement
 

(34)

 

(30)

 

n/a

 

n/a

Advertisement
 

n/a

Total Adjusted EBITDA

 

$777

 

$718

Advertisement
 

8 %

 

0 %

 

8 %

                     

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

Advertisement
                   

Legal Professionals

 

44.3 %

 

41.0 %

 

330bp

Advertisement
 

-20bp

 

350bp

Corporates

 

32.2 %

Advertisement
 

33.5 %

 

-130bp

 

-60bp

 

-70bp

Advertisement

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

53.6 %

 

53.4 %

 

20bp

Advertisement
 

20bp

 

0bp

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

43.0 %

Advertisement
 

41.7 %

 

130bp

 

-20bp

 

150bp

Advertisement

Reuters

 

21.0 %

 

20.8 %

 

20bp

Advertisement
 

-120bp

 

140bp

Global Print

 

39.6 %

Advertisement
 

38.2 %

 

140bp

 

-20bp

 

160bp

Advertisement

Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

38.7 %

 

37.6 %

 

110bp

Advertisement
 

-30bp

 

140bp

 

Thomson Reuters Corporation

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Reconciliation of Changes in Adjusted EBITDA (1) and Related Margin(1) to Changes on a Constant Currency Basis(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

Year ended
December 31,

Advertisement

Change

   

2025

 

2024

 

Total

Advertisement

Foreign
Currency

 

Constant
Currency

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

                   

Legal Professionals

Advertisement
 

$1,356

 

$1,302

 

4 %

 

1 %

Advertisement
 

3 %

Corporates

 

716

 

671

Advertisement
 

7 %

 

0 %

 

6 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement
 

623

 

527

 

18 %

 

0 %

Advertisement
 

19 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

2,695

 

2,500

Advertisement
 

8 %

 

0 %

 

7 %

Reuters

Advertisement
 

174

 

196

 

-11 %

 

-1 %

Advertisement
 

-11 %

Global Print

 

185

 

188

Advertisement
 

-2 %

 

1 %

 

-2 %

Corporate costs

Advertisement
 

(118)

 

(105)

 

n/a

 

n/a

Advertisement
 

n/a

Total Adjusted EBITDA

 

$2,936

 

$2,779

Advertisement
 

6 %

 

0 %

 

5 %

                     

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

Advertisement
                   

Legal Professionals

 

47.3 %

 

44.6 %

 

270bp

Advertisement
 

20bp

 

250bp

Corporates

 

36.0 %

Advertisement
 

36.3 %

 

-30bp

 

0bp

 

-30bp

Advertisement

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

 

47.1 %

 

45.2 %

 

190bp

Advertisement
 

40bp

 

150bp

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

 

43.6 %

Advertisement
 

42.1 %

 

150bp

 

20bp

 

130bp

Advertisement

Reuters

 

20.4 %

 

23.6 %

 

-320bp

Advertisement
 

-30bp

 

-290bp

Global Print

 

37.7 %

Advertisement
 

36.2 %

 

150bp

 

30bp

 

120bp

Advertisement

Total Adjusted EBITDA Margin

 

39.2 %

 

38.2 %

 

100bp

Advertisement
 

20bp

 

80bp

   

n/a: not applicable

Growth percentages and margins are computed using whole dollars. As a result, percentages and margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented, and growth components may not total due to rounding.

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(1)

Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

To compute segment and consolidated adjusted EBITDA margin, the company excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue from its IFRS revenues. The charts below reconcile IFRS revenues to revenues used in the calculation of adjusted EBITDA margin, which excludes fair value adjustments related to acquired deferred revenue.

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Three months ended December 31, 2025

(millions of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)

IFRS 
revenues

 

Remove fair
value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

Advertisement
 

Revenues
excluding 
fair value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred 
revenue

 

Adjusted
EBITDA

 

Adjusted
EBITDA
Margin

Legal Professionals

Advertisement

$738

 

 

$738

 

$327

Advertisement
 

44.3 %

Corporates

496

 

Advertisement
 

496

 

160

 

32.2 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement

414

 

 

414

 

222

Advertisement
 

53.6 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

1,648

 

Advertisement
 

1,648

 

709

 

43.0 %

Reuters

Advertisement

232

 

 

232

 

48

Advertisement
 

21.0 %

Global Print

136

 

Advertisement
 

136

 

54

 

39.6 %

Eliminations/Rounding

Advertisement

(7)

 

 

(7)

 

Advertisement
 

n/a

Corporate costs

 

Advertisement
 

 

(34)

 

n/a

Consolidated totals

Advertisement

$2,009

 

 

$2,009

 

$777

Advertisement
 

38.7 %

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2025

(millions of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)

Advertisement

IFRS 
revenues

 

Remove fair
value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

 

Revenues
excluding
fair value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

 

Adjusted
EBITDA

Advertisement
 

Adjusted
EBITDA
Margin

Legal Professionals

$2,868

 

Advertisement
 

$2,868

 

$1,356

 

47.3 %

Corporates

Advertisement

1,987

 

 

1,987

 

716

Advertisement
 

36.0 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

1,302

 

$20

Advertisement
 

1,322

 

623

 

47.1 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

Advertisement

6,157

 

20

 

6,177

 

2,695

Advertisement
 

43.6 %

Reuters

853

 

Advertisement
 

853

 

174

 

20.4 %

Global Print

Advertisement

490

 

 

490

 

185

Advertisement
 

37.7 %

Eliminations/Rounding

(24)

 

Advertisement
 

(24)

 

 

n/a

Corporate costs

Advertisement

 

 

 

(118)

Advertisement
 

n/a

Consolidated totals

$7,476

 

$20

Advertisement
 

$7,496

 

$2,936

 

39.2 %

 

Advertisement
 

Three months ended December 31, 2024

(millions of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)

IFRS 
revenues

 

Remove fair
value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

Advertisement
 

Revenues
excluding
fair value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

 

Adjusted
EBITDA

 

Adjusted
EBITDA
Margin

Legal Professionals

Advertisement

$729

 

 

$729

 

$299

Advertisement
 

41.0 %

Corporates

458

 

$1

Advertisement
 

459

 

153

 

33.5 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement

366

 

 

366

 

196

Advertisement
 

53.4 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

1,553

 

1

Advertisement
 

1,554

 

648

 

41.7 %

Reuters

Advertisement

218

 

 

218

 

45

Advertisement
 

20.8 %

Global Print

144

 

Advertisement
 

144

 

55

 

38.2 %

Eliminations/Rounding

Advertisement

(6)

 

 

(6)

 

Advertisement
 

n/a

Corporate costs

 

Advertisement
 

 

(30)

 

n/a

Consolidated totals

Advertisement

$1,909

 

$1

 

$1,910

 

$718

Advertisement
 

37.6 %

   

n/a: not applicable

Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.

(1)

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Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

 

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin(1)

 

Advertisement
 

Year ended December 31, 2024

(millions of U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)

IFRS 
revenues

 

Remove fair
value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

Advertisement
 

Revenues
excluding
fair value
adjustments
to acquired
deferred
revenue

 

Adjusted
EBITDA

 

Adjusted
EBITDA
Margin

Legal Professionals

Advertisement

$2,922

 

$1

 

$2,923

 

$1,302

Advertisement
 

44.6 %

Corporates

1,844

 

6

Advertisement
 

1,850

 

671

 

36.3 %

Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals

Advertisement

1,165

 

 

1,165

 

527

Advertisement
 

45.2 %

“Big 3” Segments Combined(1)

5,931

 

7

Advertisement
 

5,938

 

2,500

 

42.1 %

Reuters

Advertisement

832

 

2

 

834

 

196

Advertisement
 

23.6 %

Global Print

519

 

Advertisement
 

519

 

188

 

36.2 %

Eliminations/Rounding

Advertisement

(24)

 

 

(24)

 

Advertisement
 

n/a

Corporate costs

 

Advertisement
 

 

(105)

 

n/a

Consolidated totals

Advertisement

$7,258

 

$9

 

$7,267

 

$2,779

Advertisement
 

38.2 %

 

n/a: not applicable

 

Margins are computed using whole dollars, as a result, margins calculated from reported amounts may differ from those presented due to rounding.

 

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Thomson Reuters Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Debt(1) and Leverage Ratio of Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA(1)

(millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

Advertisement
       

     December 31,

 

December 31,

         

2025

 

2024

Advertisement

Current indebtedness

       

$795

 

$973

Long-term indebtedness

Advertisement
       

1,328

 

1,847

Total debt

       

2,123

Advertisement
 

2,820

Swaps

       

16

 

21

Advertisement

Total debt after swaps

       

2,139

 

2,841

Remove fair value adjustments for hedges

Advertisement
       

(2)

 

5

Total debt after hedging arrangements

       

2,137

Advertisement
 

2,846

Collateral assets

       

(7)

 

Advertisement

Remove transaction costs, premiums or discounts, included in the carrying value of debt

28

 

22

Add: Lease liabilities (current and non-current)

Advertisement
       

249

 

256

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

       

(511)

Advertisement
 

(1,968)

Net debt

       

$1,896

 

$1,156

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Leverage ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA

             

Adjusted EBITDA

       

$2,936

 

$2,779

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Net debt/adjusted EBITDA

       

0.6:1

 

0.4:1

   

(1)

Advertisement

Refer to page 21 for additional information on non-IFRS financial measures.

 

Non-IFRS
Financial
Measures

Definition

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Why Useful to the Company and Investors

Adjusted EBITDA and the related margin

Represents earnings or losses from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of software and other identifiable intangible assets, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges and fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred revenue. The related margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. For purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.

Provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by excluding items that the company does not consider to be controllable activities for this purpose. Also, represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as a valuation metric, as well as to assess the company’s ability to incur and service debt.

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Adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS

Net earnings or loss including dividends declared on preference shares but excluding the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, including those related to acquired deferred revenue, amortization of acquired intangible assets (attributable to other identifiable intangible assets and acquired software), other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax earnings or losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability. Acquired intangible assets contribute to the generation of revenues from acquired companies, which are included in the company’s computation of adjusted earnings.

 

The post-tax amount of each item is excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item.

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Adjusted EPS is calculated from adjusted earnings using diluted weighted-average shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders.

Provides a more comparable basis to analyze earnings.

 

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These measures are commonly used by shareholders to measure performance.

 

 

 

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Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings

Adjusted tax expense divided by pre-tax adjusted earnings. Adjusted tax expense is computed as income tax expense or benefit plus or minus the income tax impacts of all items impacting adjusted earnings (as described above), and other tax items impacting comparability.

 

In interim periods, the company also makes an adjustment to reflect income taxes based on the estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

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Provides a basis to analyze the effective tax rate associated with adjusted earnings.

 

 

The company’s effective tax rate computed in accordance with IFRS may be more volatile by quarter because the geographical mix of pre-tax profits and losses in interim periods may be different from that for the full year. Therefore, the company believes that using the expected full-year effective tax rate provides more comparability among interim periods.

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Free cash flow

Net cash provided by operating activities and other investing activities, less capital expenditures, payments of lease principal and dividends paid on the company’s preference shares.

Helps assess the company’s ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends, fund share repurchases and acquisitions.

Changes before the impact of foreign currency or at constant currency

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The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, and adjusted EPS before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by converting the current and equivalent prior period’s local currency results using the same foreign currency exchange rate.

Provides better comparability of business trends from period to period.

Changes in revenues computed on an organic basis

Represent changes in revenues of the company’s existing businesses at constant currency. The metric excludes the distortive impacts of acquisitions and dispositions from not owning the business in both comparable periods.

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Provides further insight into the performance of the company’s existing businesses by excluding distortive impacts and serves as a better measure of the company’s ability to grow its business over the long term.

Accrued capital expenditures as a percentage of revenues

Accrued capital expenditures divided by revenues, where accrued capital expenditures include amounts that remain unpaid at the end of the reporting period. For purposes of this calculation, revenues are before fair value adjustments to acquired deferred revenue.

Reflects the basis on which the company manages capital expenditures for internal planning purposes. 

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“Big 3” segments

The company’s combined Legal Professionals, Corporates and Tax, Audit & Accounting Professionals segments. All measures reported for the “Big 3” segments are non-IFRS financial measures.

The “Big 3” segments comprised approximately 80% of revenues and represent the core of the company’s business information service product offerings. 

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Net debt and leverage ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA

Net debt is total debt, plus related hedging instruments and collateral balances, along with lease liabilities, excluding unamortized transaction costs and any premiums or discounts on debt, minus cash and cash equivalents. We exclude specific hedging components to reflect the net cash outflow upon debt maturity.

 

Net debt to adjusted EBITDA is net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA for the previous twelve-month period ending with the current fiscal quarter.

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Provides a commonly used measure of a company’s leverage and its ability to pay its debt. Given that the company hedges some of its debt to manage risk, the company includes hedging instruments as it believes it provides a better measure of the total obligation associated with its outstanding debt. Since the company plans to hold its debt and related hedges until maturity, the net debt calculation is adjusted to reflect the net cash outflow at maturity, after deducting cash and cash equivalents.

 

The company’s non-IFRS measure is aligned with the calculation of its internal target leverage ratio and is more conservative than the maximum ratio allowed under the contractual covenants in its credit facility.

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Please refer to reconciliations for the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures.

 

Cision View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/thomson-reuters-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2025-results-302680103.html

SOURCE Thomson Reuters

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Bitcoin Falls Below $70,000 as XRP, Ether Also Drop. Why This Crypto Crisis Will Roll On.

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Bitcoin Falls Below $70,000 as XRP, Ether Also Drop. Why This Crypto Crisis Will Roll On.

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PayPal: Double-Digit Buybacks Turn The Recent Crash Into An Opportunity

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PayPal: Double-Digit Buybacks Turn The Recent Crash Into An Opportunity

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Lawhive raises $60m to scale AI-native consumer law firm in the US

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UK-founded legaltech business Lawhive has raised $60 million (£47m) in Series B funding as it accelerates its expansion across the US consumer legal market and doubles down on its AI-driven operating model.

UK-founded legaltech business Lawhive has raised $60 million (£47m) in Series B funding as it accelerates its expansion across the US consumer legal market and doubles down on its AI-driven operating model.

The round was led by Mitch Rales, co-founder of Danaher Corporation, one of the world’s most successful public companies. Existing and new backers participating in the round include TQ Ventures, GV, Balderton Capital, Jigsaw, Anton Levy and LTS.

The raise comes less than a year after Lawhive secured $40 million in Series A funding and caps a period of rapid growth for the company. Lawhive has now surpassed $35 million in annualised revenue, having grown sevenfold over the past 12 months, and is operating in 35 US states, with plans to expand nationwide.

Founded to tackle inefficiencies in consumer legal services, Lawhive is targeting one of the largest and most fragmented markets in the US. Consumer legal services generate an estimated $200 billion in annual revenue, yet industry research suggests up to $1 trillion in legal needs go unmet each year due to high costs, slow processes and heavy reliance on manual workflows.

Everyday legal matters such as family law, landlord and tenant disputes and employment claims remain expensive and unpredictable for consumers, while lawyers are constrained by legacy systems and administrative overheads. Lawhive’s response has been to build what it describes as the world’s first AI-native consumer law firm, powered by its proprietary AI operating system.

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The platform automates large parts of the legal workflow, including document drafting, legal research, case management, client onboarding and payments. Its AI paralegal, Lawrence, works alongside lawyers and support teams, enabling cases to be handled more quickly, consistently and at lower cost. The model now supports more than 450 lawyers across the US and UK.

Lawhive entered the US market in mid-2025 and has seen rapid adoption, making it the company’s fastest-growing region. Alongside its existing Austin base, the business is opening a New York office to support the next phase of growth.

Pierre Proner, co-founder and CEO of Lawhive, said the pace of growth reflects the scale of the problem the company is addressing. “Everyday legal matters remain costly and unpredictable for millions of people, while lawyers are held back by manual processes that limit their ability to scale. AI is finally making it possible to deliver consumer legal services with the speed and consistency people expect. Demand in the US has been exceptionally strong, and this funding allows us to build on that momentum.”

In the UK, Lawhive expanded its footprint last year through the acquisition of Woodstock Legal Services, and the company now plans to replicate its vertically integrated model across the US, where the market is dominated by thousands of small firms lacking modern infrastructure.

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Investors say Lawhive stands out for combining strong technology with an operating model designed to scale. Mitch Rales said the business was “democratising legal services” by widening access to transparent, high-quality legal support. “We share a long-term mindset and are building Lawhive for the decades ahead,” he added.


Amy Ingham

Amy is a newly qualified journalist specialising in business journalism at Business Matters with responsibility for news content for what is now the UK’s largest print and online source of current business news.

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Swansea Council start legal action against the WRU and owners of the Ospreys

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It has also published details of a meeting where it was confirmed the Ospreys have no future as a professional outfit under current plans

The Ospreys' future as a professional rugby team looks over unless Swansea Council and fans can overturn the current plan

The Ospreys’ future as a professional rugby team looks over unless Swansea Council and fans can overturn the current plan(Image: Huw Evans Picture Agency Ltd)

Swansea Council has commenced early stage legal action against the WRU and Y11 Sport and Media as it published bombshell minutes of a meeting during which it says it was confirmed the Ospreys will cease to be a professional rugby region after next season.

The publication of key details from the meeting on January 22 between the leader of Swansea Council Rob Stewart, Welsh Rugby Union chief executive Abi Tierney and Ospreys CEO Lance Bradley sheds new light on what’s been happening behind the scenes.

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In those minutes from the hour-long meeting at Mr Stewart’s office at the Guildhall in Swansea, Bradley and Tierney are said to have confirmed the Ospreys’ fate and put forward the suggestion of a shock merger with Swansea RFC to form a team that will play semi-professional rugby at St Helen’s in Super Rygbi Cymru. That plan would see Swansea RFC effectively become the ‘Osprey Whites’.

Ms Tierney also said that a redeveloped St Helen’s could be used for alternative rugby uses. For reasons of confidentiality, the council said it could not disclose what they were. However, it is understood to have been St Helen’s possibly becoming the home to a new women’s professional side, as well as hosting men’s U-20 internationals.

Also present at the meeting, were the council’s chief legal officer, Lucy Moore, chief executive Martin Nicholls, director of place Mark Wade, director of finance Ben Smith, and head of communications Lee Wenham.

Following the meeting, Swansea Council publicly stated rugby bosses had indicated there was “no viable future for the Ospreys” under their plans. That statement was slammed by Ospreys CEO Bradley as “categorically incorrect” in an email to staff as he insisted he would have said if it was the case. WalesOnline has attempted to contact Bradley.

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READ MORE: Waterfront hotel in Swansea acquired in a multi-million-pound dealREAD MORE: Business information firm Creditsafe confirms new Cardiff office location

The Ospreys have released a statement, though, saying: “Ospreys Rugby notes today’s statement from Swansea Council regarding discussions on the future of regional rugby in Wales.

“As has been stated previously, Ospreys Rugby continues to operate as a professional club and is focused on supporting its players, staff, and supporters while competing in the URC under existing agreements.

“No decisions have been made regarding Ospreys’ future past the 2026/27 season, and no statements have been made by Lance Bradley or anyone else associated with Ospreys which contradict that. Given the sensitivity of these matters, and the fact that they involve multiple parties and ongoing discussions, it would be inappropriate for Ospreys Rugby to comment on interpretations of meetings, unfinalised proposals, or legal correspondence.

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“Ospreys Rugby remains committed to constructive engagement with all stakeholders and will communicate directly and transparently when there is confirmed information to share.”

A WRU statement read: “We can confirm that we have received a pre-action letter from Swansea Council, alongside a public statement which is inaccurate in reference to a recent meeting we attended,” the WRU said.

“As you will understand we will be taking our own advice and so cannot comment on this at this time.

“This WRU Board has worked in good faith since it took office some two years ago to create a new way forward for Welsh rugby given the significant financial and performance issues we are all facing. “We appreciate that these are difficult issues for everyone concerned, but we have conducted ourselves with future long term success in mind.”

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Having taken external legal advice, Swansea Council has now sent pre-action legal letters to both Ms Tierney and chief executive of the Y11, James Davies-Yandle. It calls on WRU to pause plans for Y11 acquire Cardiff Rugby and consider maintaining the current number of regions at four.

They believe the process by which the the union is seeking to reduce the number of regions from four to three – via the demise of the Ospreys – is unfair on competition legal grounds.

The letter from Ms Moore, with legal advice from Nick De Marco KC and Mark Vinall of Blackstone Chambers, claims:

The council had agreed to provide £5m of funding to help redevelop St Helen’s as a permanent new home for the Ospreys, who this season are playing their homes games at Bridgend.

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That money has now been withdrawn as the council refuse to release it without assurances professional rugby will remain in Swansea.

The £5m would have been repaid over 50 years at an annual rent of £100,000 (inflation linked) paid by the Ospreys.

As part of the St Helen’s project the council has already incurred costs of around £1.5m, including the relocation of Swansea Cricket Club from St Helen’s to Swansea Civil Service Cricket Club with an improvement to the Sketty Lane ground.

The redevelopment of St Helen’s envisaged creating a new stadium with a capacity for more than 8,000 spectators, with a new all-weather pitch parallel to a refurbished north terrace with a new roof, new stands on the east and south sides and relocation of the current south stand to the west end of the ground.

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Swansea Council statement in full

Swansea Council has today released key details from a recent meeting with the Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) and the Ospreys where they outlined proposals on the future of regional rugby in Wales.

The Council has also issued pre-action legal letters to the WRU and Y11, owners of the Ospreys, calling for an immediate pause to the current restructure of Welsh rugby.

The meeting took place on 22 January 2026 between the Leader of Swansea Council, five senior council officers, WRU Chief Executive Abi Tierney, and Ospreys Chief Executive Lance Bradley, following a request from Mr Bradley.

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While the Council had intended to publish the full minutes, Y11, Ospreys and the WRU have all objected to it doing so. In order to be constructive, minimise the risk of unnecessary disputes, and avoid delaying vital information reaching the public, the Council has instead decided to release only the key facts which it believes it is clearly in the public interest to disclose.

During the meeting, the WRU confirmed its position that Welsh regional teams would be reduced from four to three. It was also confirmed that Y11, the owners of the Ospreys, are the preferred bidders for Cardiff Rugby, with a 60-day due diligence process already under way.

Mr Bradley outlined the Ospreys’ intended direction should the Y11 acquisition of Cardiff Rugby proceed:

There would not be a professional Ospreys team playing regional rugby at St Helen’s after the 2026/27 season.

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The Ospreys envisaged a potential merger with Swansea RFC (the Whites) after the 2026/27 season, with the merged team competing in the semi-professional Super Rygbi Cymru (SRC) rather than the United Rugby Championship (URC).

On the footing that there would be no URC regional rugby at St Helen’s if the Y11 acquisition completed, Ms Tierney explained certain potential alternative rugby uses for St Helen’s (the details of which remain confidential).

Council representatives left the meeting with a clear understanding that the basis of the WRU’s and Y11’s proposals for the future (if the acquisition of Cardiff Rugby by Y11 completed) was that the Ospreys would not continue as a professional regional team after 2026/27.

The Council expressed deep frustration that, despite extensive and recent discussions about the redevelopment of St Helen’s, it had not been informed earlier of these proposals. This lack of transparency and engagement is wholly unacceptable.

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Swansea Council is profoundly disappointed that such a significant decision affecting the city’s rugby future has been taken without proper consultation, fairness, or regard for the impact on Swansea, its people, its young players, and communities across the region.

The Council has serious concerns that the WRU’s restructuring proposals breach UK competition law and has issued pre-action letters to the WRU and Y11 requesting that they pause their restructure; reconsider proposals that would reduce the number of regions from four to three; and fully support efforts to secure the Ospreys’ future as a regional team in Swansea.

In its pre-action letter, the Council states:

The WRU’s decision to cut the number of professional regions from four to three is, by its nature, a restriction of competition and has not been carried out in a fair, transparent or non-discriminatory way.

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The process for allocating regional licences created an unfair distortion, effectively protecting Cardiff and Dragons while disadvantaging the Ospreys.

The WRU’s ownership of Cardiff at the time of these decisions created a clear conflict of interest, further compounded by its willingness to allow Y11, already owners of the Ospreys, to become preferred bidders for Cardiff Rugby.

This arrangement appears to rely on an understanding that the Ospreys would withdraw from competing for a regional licence, an outcome that is both anti-competitive and unlawful.

The Council will suffer loss as a result of these unlawful acts.

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By taking this step we are demonstrating clear and unwavering support for players across Welsh Rugby, particularly those, including Ospreys, who are preparing to represent Wales in this weekend’s Six Nations.

The Council remains resolute in standing up for the city and will continue to challenge the removal of regional rugby from Swansea.

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AMD Sales Climb on Help From Data-Center Business

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AMD Sales Climb on Help From Data-Center Business

Advanced Micro Devices AMD -1.69%decrease; red down pointing triangle recorded a 34% jump in fourth-quarter sales as its data-center business boomed.

The chip maker Tuesday posted a profit of $1.51 billion, or 92 cents a share, in the quarter ended in late December, compared with $482 million, or 29 cents a share, a year earlier.

Copyright ©2026 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 87990cbe856818d5eddac44c7b1cdeb8

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Secure Trust Bank sells motor finance arm to LCM Partners

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The specialist lender says move will ‘unlock capital to reinvest into higher-returning continuing businesses’

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The motor finance industry has had a turbulent few years(Image: PA)

Specialist lender Secure Trust Bank has sold its motor finance division, marking another British bank’s withdrawal from a sector mired in controversy.

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The bank has transferred its remaining vehicle finance loan portfolio to European Alternative Investment Fund Manager LCM Partners in a transaction anticipated to boost the bank’s CET1 ratio – a key measure of financial resilience – by 180 basis points whilst delivering a net profit of £9 million.

This follows the firm earmarking £21 million in provisions for the upcoming industry-wide compensation programme.

“The completion of the sale will unlock capital to reinvest into higher-returning continuing businesses, increase market penetration to support long‐ term growth ambitions, and consider further shareholder distributions,” Secure Trust stated.

Last July, the bank announced it would halt fresh lending through its vehicle finance arm and allow its existing portfolio to “run off”, essentially managing current commitments until they naturally expire. During this restructuring, Secure Trust warned that as many as 78 positions faced redundancy in 2025, with a further 284 by 2030, as reported by City AM.

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The vehicle finance operation racked up losses of £21.8 million throughout 2024. By year-end, net lending balances stood at £558.3 million.

The unit proved a significant drain on resources, accounting for almost 30 per cent of the firm’s operational expenditure. Last year, it was reported that Santander, which recently increased its provisions for the car mis-selling scandal to £460m, was considering separating its motor finance division as part of a broader operational revamp.

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is anticipated to reveal comprehensive details of its long-awaited compensation scheme in early 2026, following a delay due to growing criticism from lenders and consumers.

In other news, Secure Trust’s loan book has seen significant growth. This update came as the bank presented its full-year trading report, highlighting that net lending had exceeded £3.7bn in the final quarter, with an 8.1 per cent increase across ongoing business.

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Shares in the bank saw a modest rise of one per cent in early trading, reaching 1,468.50p.

Throughout the year, Secure Trust’s retail finance loan book grew by eight per cent, while real estate saw a 9.4 per cent increase. Customer deposits were up by 8.2 per cent compared to the previous year, a trend the company said supported growth in the lending book.

The bank predicts its adjusted pre-tax profit will surpass market consensus at £51.1m.

Chief executive Ian Corfield, who assumed leadership last year, said: “We have made the right decisions to reposition the Group for growth and higher returns, enabling us to deliver value to customers and shareholders.”

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Vodafone-Three merger: No retail job cuts planned, CEO confirms

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Vodafone CEO faces £700m cost savings target as FTSE 100 telco loses 73,000 UK mobile customers

A Vodafone store

A Vodafone store in Newbury, Berkshire (Image: PA Wire/PA Images)

Vodafone’s chief executive has pledged there will be no compulsory job cuts among high street workers following the company’s takeover of Three, as the telecommunications behemoth prepares to find hundreds of millions in cost savings from the deal.

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Margherita Della Valle, who orchestrated the massive £16.5bn acquisition shortly after taking charge in 2023, emphasised that physical stores remained crucial to the firm’s customer acquisition strategy.

“From a retail perspective and a property perspective, it’s really important to say that our presence in the high street is really key to our business model… you will continue to see it very strongly,” Della Valle said.

“There will be some duplication but we’ve been very clear… there will not be any redundancies because we really see the high street as a key lever for us.”

Della Valle confirmed the combination remained on course to generate up to £700m in synergies, with benefits expected to materialise in the following year’s financial results, as reported by City AM.

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“50 per cent of that will be the network and IT integration and beyond that I would say strong potential for procurement… and then you have areas such as marketing costs, logistics costs that will also follow,” Della Valle explained.

Her comments came as Vodafone shed more than 70,000 UK mobile subscribers during the final quarter of the calendar year, whilst expansion at the group’s German division underwhelmed market watchers. The FTSE 100 telecommunications giant reported that its UK mobile contract customer base fell by 73,000 during the quarter, attributing this decline to the disconnection of approximately 50,000 “very low-value business SIMs.”

Service revenue in Germany, the company’s biggest market, climbed 0.7 per cent to €2.7bn (£2.3bn), though this missed analysts’ consensus forecast of 1 per cent growth, according to Bloomberg data.

Vodafone stated it had “made a fast start” with integration work following its merger agreement with Three, which received approval last year. The firm noted: “Our spectrum and network sharing activation is ahead of plan,”.

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Overall group revenue increased 6.5 per cent for the quarter to €10.5bn.

Vodafone shares dropped 5.1 per cent to 108p on Thursday morning. Nevertheless, the stock remains up by more than 60 per cent over the past twelve months.

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The Danish Tennis Prodigy Dominating the WTA Tour

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Clara Tauson

At just 23 years old, Clara Tauson has already established herself as one of the most explosive and consistent young forces on the WTA Tour. The Danish star, once the world’s No. 1 junior, has evolved into a top-20 mainstay with a game built on ferocious baseline power, mental toughness and an uncanny ability to seize big moments. As 2026 begins, Tauson is widely viewed as a future Grand Slam champion and a potential successor to the generation of Iga Świątek, Aryna Sabalenka and Coco Gauff.

Here are the 10 essential things every tennis fan should know about Clara Tauson right now.

1. Record-Breaking Junior Career

Tauson dominated the junior circuit like few players before her. She became the youngest player ever to win the Orange Bowl (14 years old in 2016) and captured the Australian Open and French Open junior titles in 2019 without dropping a set in either event. She finished 2019 as the ITF World Junior No. 1 and holds the record for most junior titles won by a Danish player. That flawless junior résumé foreshadowed the fearless, high-risk style she now brings to the pros.

2. Fastest Rise to the Top 100

Tauson turned professional full-time in late 2019 at age 16. By October 2021—just two years later—she cracked the WTA top 100 after winning three ITF W60 titles and reaching the quarterfinals of the Luxembourg Open as a qualifier. Her ascent was one of the quickest in women’s tennis in the past decade, rivaling the early breakthroughs of Emma Raducanu and Leylah Fernandez.

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3. First WTA Title at 18 – Lyon 2022

In March 2022, Tauson became the youngest Dane ever to win a WTA singles title when she captured the Lyon Open at age 18 years and 10 months. She defeated three top-30 players en route to the trophy, including a 7–5, 6–1 final win over Dayana Yastremska. The victory catapulted her into the top 40 for the first time and proved she could handle the pressure of a tour-level final.

4. Breakthrough 2025 Season: Top 15 & Multiple Titles

After several injury-interrupted years, Tauson exploded in 2025. She won three WTA 250 titles (Rabat, Prague, Hong Kong), reached the semifinals of Indian Wells (beating Świątek in the fourth round), and finished the year ranked No. 14 with a 58–19 win-loss record. Her hard-court game improved dramatically, and she ended 2025 with a career-high ranking of No. 12 in January 2026.

5. Massive Power & One of the Fastest Forehands on Tour

Tauson possesses one of the most feared forehands in women’s tennis. Her average forehand speed regularly exceeds 80 mph (129 km/h), and she can hit winners from well behind the baseline. Tennis abstract data shows she led the top 20 in forehand winners per match in 2025. Combined with a heavy, kicking second serve, her baseline game resembles a young Serena Williams in its sheer aggression.

6. Mental Resilience & Comeback Ability

Tauson has repeatedly shown championship-level composure. In 2025 she won 14 of 16 deciding sets she played, including multiple come-from-behind victories. Her signature moment came at Indian Wells when she saved four match points against Maria Sakkari before winning in a third-set tiebreak. Coaches describe her as “ice-cold” under pressure.

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7. Grass-Court Promise & Wimbledon Upside

Although still developing on grass, Tauson reached the fourth round of Wimbledon in 2025—her best Grand Slam result to date—beating two seeded players before falling to eventual champion Barbora Krejčíková. Her powerful serve and flat groundstrokes suit the surface, and many analysts believe she is one of the few young players capable of challenging the current grass-court hierarchy.

8. Danish Tennis Renaissance

Tauson is the highest-ranked Danish woman since Caroline Wozniacki retired in 2020. Together with Clara Burel (No. 42) and former top-20 player Caroline Wozniacki’s protégé Holger Rune on the men’s side, she is leading a new wave of Danish tennis talent. The Danish Tennis Federation credits Tauson’s success with inspiring record participation among girls aged 10–16.

9. Off-Court Personality & Growing Fanbase

Tauson is known for her dry humor, love of heavy metal music (she’s a longtime Metallica fan) and candid interviews. She frequently engages with fans on social media and has built a loyal following in Scandinavia and beyond. Her signature celebration—a fist pump followed by a quick point to the sky—has become instantly recognizable.

10. 2026 Outlook: Grand Slam Contender?

Entering 2026 ranked No. 12, Tauson is projected by most analysts to finish the year inside the top 8. Her goals are clear: a maiden Grand Slam quarterfinal (or better), another WTA 500 title and a sustained top-10 ranking. With a healthy offseason and continued work on her return game and movement, many believe 2026 could be the year she breaks through at a major.

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Clara Tauson is no longer just a promising talent—she is a proven threat with the weapons, mentality and momentum to compete at the highest level. As the WTA’s new power generation takes shape, the Danish star is firmly in the conversation for the sport’s next big champion.

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DNO reports Q4 results below expectations amid Kurdistan recovery

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