SYDNEY — The S&P/ASX 200 index closed slightly lower at 8,911.4 on Monday, easing 2.6 points or 0.03%, as investors took profits following strong gains last week and weighed mixed signals from global commodity markets despite ongoing positive sentiment around the US-Iran peace agreement.

The modest decline came after the benchmark index posted solid advances in recent sessions, driven by relief over the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and expectations of steadier energy prices. Monday’s quiet trading reflected a pause in momentum as market participants assessed the durability of the diplomatic breakthrough and its implications for Australia’s resource-heavy economy.

The All Ordinaries index also edged lower, closing at 9,112.7 after losing 3.8 points or 0.04%. Trading volume was moderate, with financial and mining stocks showing mixed performance while defensive sectors provided some support.

Profit-Taking and Sector Dynamics

Mining stocks, a key driver of the Australian market, showed varied results. Major iron ore and copper producers faced some pressure amid fluctuating commodity prices, though longer-term demand expectations for metals critical to the energy transition remained supportive. BHP Group and Rio Tinto traded in a tight range as investors monitored developments in China, Australia’s largest trading partner.

Financial stocks provided a counterbalance, with the major banks benefiting from stable bond yields and expectations of resilient domestic lending conditions. Commonwealth Bank of Australia and other lenders posted modest gains, reflecting confidence in the sector’s defensive qualities amid global uncertainty.

Energy shares reacted to lower oil prices following the Iran deal, with some producers trimming earlier gains as the market priced in increased global supply. Consumer and healthcare stocks offered stability, appealing to investors seeking shelter in a session lacking clear directional catalysts.

Global Influences and Economic Backdrop

The session unfolded against a backdrop of improving global risk sentiment after the US-Iran ceasefire. President Donald Trump’s announcement authorizing the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz helped ease concerns over energy supply disruptions, supporting broader market confidence. However, the limited follow-through on Monday suggested investors were adopting a wait-and-see approach pending further details on the agreement’s implementation.

Australia’s economy continues to demonstrate resilience, supported by strong employment data and moderating inflation. The Reserve Bank of Australia has maintained a steady policy stance, providing a relatively predictable environment for businesses and households. Nevertheless, challenges persist, including a softening housing market and cost-of-living pressures that continue to influence consumer behavior.

Commodity prices remain a critical factor for the ASX. Iron ore has shown stability despite Chinese economic headwinds, while copper benefits from long-term demand tied to renewable energy and infrastructure projects. Gold prices hitting record highs provided some positive spillover for local producers.

Analyst Perspectives

Market commentators described the small decline as healthy consolidation rather than a reversal of recent positive momentum. “After strong gains driven by geopolitical relief, some profit-taking is natural,” one Sydney-based strategist noted. “The market is digesting the Iran news while awaiting more concrete signals on global growth and domestic data.”

Analysts remain generally constructive on the Australian equity outlook, citing attractive valuations in the resources sector and stable banking earnings. However, they caution that volatility could return if the Iran agreement encounters implementation hurdles or if Chinese economic data disappoints.

The ASX 200’s performance this year has been supported by commodity strength and resilient corporate earnings. Monday’s session did little to alter the broader uptrend, with the index remaining near recent highs.

Investor Sentiment and Trading Activity

Institutional investors appeared cautious, with limited large-scale repositioning evident in the session’s flows. Retail participation was steady but not elevated, reflecting a lack of urgent catalysts beyond the weekend’s geopolitical news.

Foreign exchange markets saw the Australian dollar trade in a narrow range against the US dollar, reflecting balanced views on commodity prices and global risk appetite. Bond yields were little changed as investors awaited further economic signals.

The modest move in the ASX 200 contrasted with stronger gains on Wall Street, where US indices reached record levels on the same Iran-related relief. This divergence highlights Australia’s sensitivity to both commodity cycles and global risk sentiment.

Corporate and Sector News

Several companies released updates that influenced individual stock movements. Mining firms provided production guidance, while banks reported on lending trends amid a competitive mortgage market. Technology and consumer stocks reacted to earnings reports and retail sales data.

The resources sector continues to anchor the Australian share market, but diversification efforts by major companies into areas such as potash and nickel are gradually reshaping earnings profiles. Technology adoption across industries is also creating new growth opportunities for local firms.

Outlook for Australian Markets

Looking ahead, investors will focus on upcoming domestic economic releases, including inflation data and retail sales figures. The Reserve Bank of Australia’s policy path remains a key consideration, with markets pricing limited near-term rate changes.

Globally, attention remains on the Iran agreement’s implementation and its impact on energy markets. Any positive developments could provide further support for commodity-linked stocks, while setbacks might introduce renewed volatility.

Analysts expect the ASX 200 to maintain a constructive bias in the near term, supported by attractive valuations and commodity tailwinds. However, they warn that external shocks or disappointing Chinese data could interrupt the current positive trend.

For long-term investors, the Australian market continues to offer exposure to essential commodities and a stable financial system. Dividend yields remain appealing, particularly for income-focused portfolios navigating uncertain global conditions.

Monday’s small decline in the S&P/ASX 200 represents a pause rather than a reversal, as markets consolidate gains from last week’s relief rally. The index’s resilience near recent highs suggests underlying strength, though investors will remain vigilant for signals from both domestic data and international developments.

As 2026 progresses, the ASX 200’s performance will continue to reflect Australia’s dual role as a resources powerhouse and a stable developed economy. The latest session underscores the market’s sensitivity to global events while highlighting opportunities in sectors positioned for long-term structural growth.

Performance Recap

Energy infrastructure equities performed very strongly in 1Q26, far outpacing the broad market, though underperforming the broad energy sector. After experiencing a reversal in 2Q25, and having a generally solid year in 2025, the energy sector has performed

Shares of IT major HCL Tech gained 3% to their day’s high of Rs 1,150 on the BSE on Tuesday after the IT services company emerged as the lead investor in a fresh funding round for Sarvam AI, India’s largest pure-play artificial intelligence startup.

HCL Tech has invested Rs 1,427 crore, or approximately $150 million, in Sarvam AI, securing a 10.46% stake in the company. The investment was part of a Series B funding round of around $300 million, which values the startup at nearly $1.5 billion.

Besides HCL Tech, investors including Nvidia, Prosperity7, Activate and Glade Brook collectively contributed around $100 million in the funding round, while Bessemer invested $50 million. Sarvam AI is also backed by early investors such as PeakXV and Khosla Ventures.

As part of the partnership, HCL Tech will support Sarvam AI’s research and development efforts focused on next-generation frontier AI agentic models, coding models and cybersecurity applications. The funding will also help the startup gain access to large-scale computing infrastructure and expand deployments across key industry sectors.

Also read: Oil Price Today (June 16): Crude oil rebounds after 5% plunge as traders await US-Iran peace deal details. Where are prices headed?According to HCL Tech, the investment will help it develop industry-specific, client-focused language models and AI solutions for its global customer base. The company expects these offerings to deliver strong price-to-performance results and strengthen its enterprise AI capabilities across industries.

The partnership will also allow HCL Tech to leverage and further develop Sarvam AI’s multilingual capabilities in India and international markets, supporting both sovereign AI initiatives and enterprise deployments. In addition, the company aims to accelerate the development and adoption of sovereign AI solutions for governments, regulated sectors and enterprises seeking localised, secure and compliant AI deployments.

HCL Tech Q4 snapshot

IT major HCL Technologies reported a 4.2% growth in its consolidated net profit for the March-ended quarter at Rs 4,488 crore versus Rs 4,307 crore in the year-ago period. The profit after tax (PAT) is attributable to the owners of the company.
The revenue from operations in Q4FY26 stood at Rs 33,981 crore, 12% higher than Rs 30,246 crore posted in the corresponding quarter of the last financial year.Separately, HCL Tech has guided for revenue growth of 1% to 4% for the financial year 2027 compared with the financial year 2026. The outlook factors in a 50-basis-point impact from client-specific issues and a 2% to 3% impact from AI-led deflation.

HCL Tech shares

Shares of the company are down 32% YTD and about 35% in the last 1 year.

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(Disclaimer: Recommendations, suggestions, views and opinions given by the experts are their own. These do not represent the views of The Economic Times)

Project approved despite claims move will ‘concrete Westhoughton over’

A vision to transform an area close to the M61 into one of the UK’s biggest employment destinations has been approved.

Bolton council’s West of Wingates masterplan sets out the criteria and design expectations for the massive development on the western edge of Westhoughton, which when completed will support up to 6,000 jobs.

The allocation provides for around 440,000 sqm of industrial and warehousing floorspace.

Phase 1 planning permission for the project, next to the A6 on Chorley Road, was granted January 2024 is under construction.

Bolton council’s cabinet meeting heard that some councillors had ‘significant concerns about the road network’ around the site.

Another campaigner claimed the move will ‘concrete Westhoughton over’ with ‘green fields dug up over the next few years and thousands of extra vehicles per day’.

The cabinet meeting heard form executive member Nadeem Ayub who described the masterplan as providing a framework for ‘a high quality exemplar employment site’.

He added: “The decision on whether the site should be developed has already been made under the Places for Everyone plan. It has been allocated for employment use.

“The principle of development , the amount of floorspace was done after a full public consultation.

“This document is not a decision on whether to develop it’s about how to develop well.

“The document sets out a vision for a high quality exemplar employment site and puts forward eight design principle that every future application will be tested against.

“It protects landscape features and green corridors.”

Horwich & Blackrod First councillor David Grant told the meeting that it was ‘good that we are creating jobs but the highway network always seems to take a backward step’.

He added: “Coming from a neighbouring ward I still have significant concerns about the road network, particularly the motorway roundabouts, the Beehive roundabout – all are at capacity, all are still being developed.

“There doesn’t seem to have been any offer of improvements to those junctions. One minor accident or issue and the entirety of Horwich comes to a standstill.

“By adding a significant employment zone on the outskirts of that area will only add to people coming down the A6 and increasing the issues.”

Campaigner David Wilkinson was a councillor in Westhoughton for more than three decades before losing his seat last month.

Reacting to the decision he said: “The decision means over 400 acres of green fields will dug up over the next few years and thousands of extra vehicles per day.

“It’s one of the biggest industrial estates in the country.

“Phase II was included in Place for Everyone passed by Bolton Council in March 2024 it also included the development of Hulton Estate by Peel.

“It also removed green belt protection for hundreds of acres on the Phase II site at Wingates making easier to build.

“So the Labour, Tory and Independent councillors on Bolton council who voted for it, voted to concrete Westhoughton over.”

Bolton Council says that it worked with developers, the Harworth Group, and various public bodies as part of the consultation, as well as councillors and MPs in and around Westhoughton to produce the masterplan planning document.

An eight-week public consultation period ran from November 2025 to January 22 this year.

Planning application for the next phases of the West of Wingates development are expected to be submitted by Harworth Group in the coming months.