Crypto World
Polymarket Shows 57% Probability Ethereum Could Lose Its #2 Crypto Spot in 2026
TLDR:
- Polymarket shows Ethereum may lose its #2 market cap position in 2026 at 57% probability.
- Solana’s growth in DeFi and apps challenges Ethereum’s dominance in the crypto market.
- Stablecoins like Tether steadily increase market cap, pressuring Ethereum’s ranking.
- Ethereum retains the largest DeFi ecosystem and layer-2 infrastructure despite market shifts.
Prediction platform Polymarket now indicates a 57% probability that Ethereum may be overtaken by another asset in 2026. Ethereum’s second largest cryptocurrency status is being increasingly priced by the market.
Rising Competitive Pressure on Ethereum
Prediction market data from Polymarket shows traders now assign a 57% chance that Ethereum will lose its second-largest market capitalization.
These markets reflect where capital is being placed, signaling investor confidence beyond social media opinions.
The most immediate competitor is Solana, which has grown rapidly in decentralized finance, memecoin activity, and consumer-focused applications.
Low transaction costs and high throughput have attracted developers and users previously active on Ethereum’s platform. Stablecoins, particularly Tether (USDT), are also contributing to potential shifts.
Rising demand for cross-border payments, on-chain transactions, and store-of-value functions allows stablecoins to steadily increase their market capitalization. This trend may further pressure Ethereum’s ranking.
Ethereum’s Structural Strengths Remain
Ethereum continues to dominate the decentralized finance space with the largest liquidity pools and developer ecosystem. Institutional adoption, staking infrastructure, and layer-2 scaling solutions provide additional support for the network.
Even as prediction markets show rising probabilities of change, Ethereum remains central to major DeFi protocols, NFT platforms, and smart contract deployments. Its security model and liquidity concentration are difficult for competitors to replicate quickly.
Market narratives influence probabilities, as Solana and other networks attract more speculative attention. While these signals show potential risk for Ethereum’s market cap, they do not diminish the network’s functional importance within the crypto ecosystem.
Tweets discussing the likelihood of Ethereum being overtaken highlight growing market awareness. Traders are considering multiple factors, from stablecoin expansion to smart-contract adoption rates, which may impact Ethereum’s position throughout 2026.
Ethereum losing its second-place ranking would reflect competitive pressure rather than failure. Market capitalization is only one measure of network relevance, and Ethereum’s ecosystem remains integral to crypto infrastructure and DeFi development.
Crypto World
World Liberty Financial Offers “Guaranteed Direct Access” to Executives for $5 Million Token Lock
TLDR:
- World Liberty Financial’s Super Node program requires investors to stake $5M in WLFI tokens for 6 months.
- Spokesman David Wachsman clarified access is “preferential,” contradicting the original “guaranteed” language.
- The Trump family earned over $460M from World Liberty in the first half of 2025, per a Reuters analysis.
- White House Counsel confirmed Trump has no involvement in deals implicating his constitutional responsibilities.
World Liberty Financial, the crypto venture co-founded by President Donald Trump and his sons, has rolled out a new staking program.
Under this arrangement, investors who lock up $5 million worth of WLFI tokens for six months gain access to certain company executives. The proposal, published February 25, was approved by 99% of voting token holders.
It creates a clear divide between regular holders and high-value investors, raising questions about the firm’s earlier commitment to democratizing finance for everyday people.
Super Node Program Grants Tiered Access to High-Value Investors
World Liberty Financial refers to its top-tier investors as “Super Nodes.” These are holders who stake 50 million WLFI tokens, currently valued at around $5 million, per CoinGecko data.
In exchange, they receive access to the firm’s business development and executive teams. The company says the arrangement is meant to “incentivize more significant participation in governance.”
Staked tokens are locked from trading for a 180-day period before holders can vote on firm governance matters.
The vote on the proposal closed Thursday, with 99% of ballots favoring the measure. A total of 1,786 votes were cast, according to the World Liberty website.
Reuters, however, could not independently verify these figures. The outlet also could not confirm how many individual token holders took part. Participants who vote in at least two governance rounds earn a 2% yield, paid in WLFI tokens.
World Liberty’s spokesman, David Wachsman, described the access as preferential rather than guaranteed. He stated that “among the privileges for Super Nodes is preferential access to the World Liberty Financial business development team and executives—not to specific founders—to discuss partnership opportunities.”
Yet the original February proposal explicitly used the word “guaranteed” to describe this arrangement. When Reuters pressed Wachsman on the distinction, he did not address it directly. He said only that “Super Nodes grant access to World Liberty Financial’s business development team.”
A section of the World Liberty website titled “Meet Our Team” previously listed Eric Trump, Donald Trump Jr., and Barron Trump. After Reuters submitted questions about the proposal, that section was removed from the site entirely.
Wachsman said the website was “always being upgraded” and that recent changes had nothing to do with Reuters’ inquiry.
The company also confirmed that Trump family members would not be part of the direct access arrangement. Access, Wachsman said, is managed strictly by the business development and compliance teams.
Wachsman further clarified in a separate statement that “WLFI does not arrange or facilitate access to any individuals outside of those teams as part of the Super Node program.”
He added that “being a Super Node doesn’t guarantee a partnership — it means being taken seriously in a process with rigorous standards behind it.”
Under World Liberty’s current token sale terms, 75% of all proceeds go to the Trump family. That means a $5 million Super Node investment effectively channels $3.75 million to the Trumps. Wachsman also confirmed the Super Node program does not grant access to Witkoff family members either.
Ethics Questions Surround the Trump Family’s Growing Crypto Earnings
Congressional critics and ethics experts have raised concerns about the Trump family’s crypto earnings. The family earned more than $460 million from World Liberty in the first half of 2025, according to a Reuters analysis.
This came as the administration eased regulatory scrutiny on crypto firms broadly. World Liberty is also currently seeking a U.S. banking license from the Trump-led administration. Critics argue this creates a direct overlap between presidential authority and private financial interests.
White House Counsel David Warrington responded to these concerns in a statement to Reuters. He said that “the President has no involvement in business deals that would implicate his constitutional responsibilities.”
Warrington added that Trump “performs his constitutional duties in an ethically sound manner,” and that suggesting otherwise is “either ill-informed or malicious.”
He also addressed Witkoff’s position, confirming he had divested from World Liberty Financial. Warrington stated that Witkoff “has not and does not participate in any official matters that could impact his financial interests.”
The Super Node program marks a clear shift from World Liberty’s original public messaging. When the project launched a month before the 2024 presidential election, it targeted everyday users.
Executives spoke about bringing crypto access to teachers, dentists, and firefighters through a mobile app. The new program, however, is built around investors holding at least $5 million in WLFI tokens. This move effectively redirects focus from retail participants toward institutional-level stakeholders.
Previously, all WLFI token holders could vote on governance matters, with each token carrying one vote. According to World Liberty’s so-called Gold Paper, holders could also voice approval or disapproval of the venture’s “directions and plans.”
The new rules, however, restrict voting rights strictly to holders who have staked their tokens. Smaller investors can no longer participate in governance without locking up funds for six months.
This structural change stands in contrast to the company’s stated goal of open, community-driven financial access.
At press time, WLFI is trading at $0.1079, posting nearly 6% gains over the past 24 hours. This rise came alongside a broader recovery across the cryptocurrency market toward the end of the week.
Crypto World
Vitalik Buterin Pushes for Simpler Ethereum Node Architecture to Boost Self-Sovereign Access
TLDR:
- Vitalik Buterin says running two Ethereum daemons adds needless complexity for self-sovereign node operators.
- Docker-based standardized wrappers could offer a short-term fix for easier Ethereum client deployment.
- The Nimbus unified node project already merges both client types into one streamlined, manageable daemon.
- Lean Ethereum consensus maturity may eventually enable a full architectural redesign of the node structure.
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has publicly called for a review of the network’s current two-client node architecture.
He argued that the existing separation between beacon and execution clients creates unnecessary complexity for everyday users.
Buterin outlined short-term fixes and longer-term solutions to make running a personal node easier and more accessible.
His remarks add momentum to growing community discussions about improving how self-sovereign participation on the Ethereum network functions in practice.
Running Two Daemons Creates Friction for Node Operators
The current Ethereum setup requires node operators to run two separate client daemons simultaneously. These clients, covering the beacon and execution layers, must also be configured to communicate with each other properly.
For many users, managing and coordinating both daemons is technically demanding and time-consuming. That added friction discourages people from opting to run their own independent nodes. Fewer everyday users follow this path, even when they have the hardware needed to do so.
Buterin laid out his position directly in a post shared on social media. He wrote that running two daemons and getting them to work together is far more difficult than managing one.
Buterin noted that making the self-sovereign way of using Ethereum genuinely easy is a core priority for the ecosystem. He further added that running a personal node is central to delivering that experience for users across the network.
As a near-term measure, Buterin proposed introducing standardized deployment wrappers for client installation. These tools would allow users to install Docker-based clients more easily and without requiring deep technical expertise.
The wrappers would also automate client-to-client communication, eliminating the need for manual configuration. This type of solution could substantially reduce the entry barrier for independent node operators network-wide.
Lean Ethereum Consensus and the Path to Architectural Change
Looking further ahead, Buterin raised the possibility of reconsidering the full beacon and execution client separation altogether. He tied this longer-term discussion directly to the maturity of the Lean Ethereum consensus model.
The Lean Ethereum initiative targets a simplified, more streamlined version of the core protocol. Its progress could open a viable path toward fundamentally restructuring how Ethereum nodes are designed and operated.
Buterin also acknowledged an existing project already advancing in the right direction. He pointed to the Nimbus unified node project from the Status-im team as a practical, real-world example.
Nimbus combines both client types into a single, easier-to-manage daemon for node operators. This integrated design is closely aligned with the architectural direction Buterin is now openly advocating for.
The broader discussion around Ethereum node complexity has been circulating in developer communities for some time now. Buterin’s direct public statement has given the topic renewed focus and a clearer sense of urgency.
Developers are now more actively exploring what a leaner, single-daemon node setup could realistically involve. The overarching aim remains reducing technical barriers for independent participants while preserving network decentralization and security throughout.
Crypto World
CLARITY Act Faces Slim Odds in 2026 Without April Committee Move: Galaxy Exec
The proposed US CLARITY Act, a bill intended to establish clearer rules for digital asset markets, may struggle to pass this year unless it advances quickly through Congress, according to a senior executive at Galaxy Digital.
Key Takeaways:
- The US CLARITY Act may fail to pass in 2026 if it does not clear a Senate committee by the end of April.
- Debate over stablecoin yield and broader regulatory authority remains a major obstacle for the bill.
- Competing legislative priorities in Congress are narrowing the window for crypto market structure reform.
Alex Thorn, head of firmwide research at Galaxy Digital, warned that the legislation faces a narrowing window for progress in 2026.
In a post on X on Saturday, Thorn said the bill must clear a Senate committee by the end of April to remain viable.
CLARITY Act Must Clear Committee by April to Stay Alive in 2026: Exec
“If CLARITY doesn’t pass committee by the end of April, odds of passage in 2026 become extremely low,” Thorn wrote, adding that the measure would need to reach the Senate floor by early May to maintain momentum.
The timeline challenge stems partly from competing priorities in Washington. Senate Majority Leader John Thune recently indicated that the chamber is unlikely to address digital asset market structure legislation before April, as lawmakers first focus on the SAVE America Act.
The proposed measure would require individuals to present proof of US citizenship in person when registering to vote.
While scheduling constraints present one obstacle, Thorn said policy disagreements could create additional complications for the bill.
One of the most debated provisions concerns whether stablecoin issuers should be allowed to distribute yield or rewards to users.
Traditional banking groups have warned that such incentives could draw deposits away from banks, while crypto companies argue the feature would expand the usefulness of stablecoins in payments and finance.
Thorn suggested the stablecoin rewards debate may not be the final barrier.
Other unresolved questions surrounding decentralized finance, protections for blockchain developers and the division of regulatory authority between agencies could emerge once the current dispute is resolved.
Lawmakers themselves acknowledge that compromise will likely be necessary. Angela Alsobrooks, a member of the Senate Banking Committee, recently said both crypto advocates and banking interests may need to accept concessions to move legislation forward.
Crypto Market Structure Law May Not Take Effect Until 2029: TD Cowen
Despite earlier optimism from some lawmakers that the CLARITY Act could reach Congress this spring, outside analysts remain cautious.
Investment bank TD Cowen warned earlier this year that comprehensive crypto market structure legislation could face delays until 2027 and may not take effect until 2029 if political gridlock continues.
Under that scenario, the crypto industry would need to accept that presidential election results could shape final rules, while Democrats might have to concede that conflict provisions would not apply retroactively to Trump.
Coinbase’s institutional strategy chief has also said that comprehensive crypto market structure legislation will take longer to finalize than stablecoin rules, but remains confident that bipartisan momentum will carry the bill across the finish line in 2026.
The debate has also drawn attention from the White House. Earlier this month, Donald Trump urged lawmakers to finalize a market structure framework quickly, criticizing banks for slowing the legislative process.
The post CLARITY Act Faces Slim Odds in 2026 Without April Committee Move: Galaxy Exec appeared first on Cryptonews.
Crypto World
Ethereum Foundation Offloads $10.2M ETH to BitMine in OTC Deal
The Ethereum Foundation has completed a direct OTC sale of 5,000 Ether to BitMine Immersion Technologies, a move valued at about $10.2 million at the agreed price of $2,042.96 per ETH. The deal was announced in a Saturday post on X, with proceeds earmarked to support the foundation’s core operations—from protocol research and development to ecosystem growth initiatives and community grant programs. The on-chain transfer will originate from a Safe multisignature wallet, underscoring a cautious approach to treasury management. BitMine Immersion Technologies, a NYSE American-listed company trading under BMNR, has established itself as a major Ether holder, boasting more than 4.5 million ETH worth roughly $9.3 billion according to treasury-tracking services. The arrangement reflects ongoing treasury moves as the ecosystem weighs liquidity against long‑term network security and growth.
The sale represents the Ethereum Foundation’s second direct corporate ETH OTC transaction. In July 2025, the foundation sold 10,000 ETH to SharpLink Gaming at an average price around $2,572.37, a transaction valued at roughly $25.7 million. Those operations fit within a treasury framework the Foundation publicly introduced in June 2025, which aims to convert a portion of ETH holdings into fiat to fund a fiat-based operating reserve. The policy targets annual spending of roughly 15% of treasury holdings while preserving a multi-year runway for core activities.
In tandem with liquidity management, the Foundation has begun staking a portion of its treasury, with plans to deploy around 70,000 ETH into validator infrastructure using open-source tools. The staking initiative aligns with a broader push to diversify the network’s security model while encouraging community-led participation in validator infrastructure. The move follows a broader shift toward leveraging on-chain infrastructure to support long‑term network health, even as treasury activity continues to balance immediate operating needs with future protocol upgrades.
Earlier this week, the Foundation also published a mandate outlining its role in stewarding the Ethereum ecosystem, emphasizing decentralization, user sovereignty over assets and data, and the preservation of openness, censorship-resistance, and privacy. The document reiterates that Ethereum should remain open-source and resilient while scaling to support global adoption. The Foundation says its focus will center on core protocol upgrades, long-term research, cybersecurity, and developer tools, while gradually reducing direct influence over the network’s trajectory.
As part of these broader efforts, the Ethereum Foundation has highlighted the importance of maintaining a balanced treasury—between liquid assets that fund operations and longer-horizon holdings that bolster network security. The ongoing staking program, coupled with selective asset sales, signals a strategy of gradual, governance-aligned treasury management rather than rapid asset liquidation. The organization has also reinforced its stance on decentralization and user sovereignty as guiding principles for future development, a position that remains central to the community’s assessment of Ethereum’s long-term resilience.
Market participants are watching how these treasury decisions influence Ether’s price dynamics and the broader crypto landscape, particularly given the scale of corporate holdings represented by BitMine Immersion Technologies and its peers. The evolving framework could shape how other entities think about treasury diversification, liquidity management, and governance participation in a world where institutional drivers increasingly intersect with open-source protocols.
Why it matters
The Ethereum Foundation’s treasury actions underscore a pragmatic approach to sustaining core protocol work while supporting a broader ecosystem economy. By converting a portion of ETH into fiat to fund operations, the Foundation aims to ensure stable funding for research, development, and community initiatives even as the network continues to evolve through staking, upgrades, and tooling improvements. This approach also highlights how non-profit and corporate treasury strategies can align with long-term network security goals, providing a potential blueprint for other organizations balancing liquidity with stewardship responsibilities.
At the same time, the moves reinforce the role of corporate treasuries as major liquidity anchors in the crypto space. BitMine Immersion Technologies’ distinctive position as a leading Ether holder signals a continued consolidation of ownership among large institutional actors. The presence of such buyers and the timing of OTC sales can influence market depth and price discovery, particularly during periods of macro volatility or shifting risk appetite. For developers and users, the emphasis on decentralization, privacy-preserving design, and censorship resistance remains central to Ethereum’s mission, even as the funding environment evolves to support ongoing protocol work and security enhancements.
From a governance perspective, the Foundation’s renewed mandate suggests a deliberate calibration of influence: funding core work without exerting heavy-handed direction over the network’s day-to-day decisions. This approach may reassure users that the project remains committed to open governance and community-led development while recognizing the practical needs of sustaining a global-scale protocol. For investors and builders, the outlined priorities—protocol upgrades, long-horizon research, cybersecurity, and developer tooling—could translate into meaningful advances in network usability, security, and scalability over the coming quarters.
What to watch next
- Monitoring the cadence of future ETH OTC sales by the Ethereum Foundation, including any disclosures on price, volume, and counterparties.
- Progress on the 70,000 ETH staking plan, including deployment timelines, validator outreach, and integration with open-source infrastructure.
- Updates to the Foundation’s mandate and any governance signals that indicate shifts in focus or funding strategy.
- Shifts in corporate treasury activity among Ether holders, as broader market liquidity and risk sentiment evolve.
Sources & verification
- Ethereum Foundation X post announcing the OTC sale and its use of proceeds.
- July 2025 sale of 10,000 ETH to SharpLink Gaming and related coverage.
- Ethereum Treasuries page documenting large Ether holdings and treasury activity.
- Ethereum Foundation mandate outlining role, goals, and governance stance.
Ethereum Foundation’s second corporate ETH OTC sale and treasury strategy
The Ethereum Foundation announced a second corporate ETH sale in an OTC arrangement, transferring 5,000 Ether to BitMine Immersion Technologies (EXCHANGE: BMNR) for about $10.2 million at roughly $2,042.96 per ETH. The announcement, disseminated via an X post, makes clear that the proceeds will underwrite the foundation’s ongoing core operations: protocol research and development, ecosystem growth initiatives, and community grant programs. The on-chain payment is slated to come from the foundation’s Safe multisignature wallet, a custody mechanism that reflects the group’s emphasis on secure treasury management. BitMine Immersion Technologies—the NYSE American-listed company known by the ticker BMNR—has emerged as a leading corporate holder of Ether, with more than 4.5 million ETH in its treasury, valued at approximately $9.3 billion according to public trackers. This acquisition underlines a broader trend of large institutional actors participating directly in Ethereum’s long‑term funding and asset allocation strategy, complementing the foundation’s funding priorities.
The deal constitutes the federation’s second direct crypto-to-cash sale to a corporate treasury holder and follows a July 2025 transaction in which the foundation sold 10,000 ETH to SharpLink Gaming at an average price of about $2,572.37, totaling roughly $25.7 million. These OTC transactions are part of a formal treasury management framework launched in June 2025, designed to convert a portion of ETH holdings to fiat to sustain a fiat-based operating reserve. The framework sets a target of spending roughly 15% of treasury holdings annually to maintain a viable operating runway across multiple years, while preserving enough liquidity to fund ongoing protocol work and ecosystem initiatives.
The Foundation’s staking initiative also took a step forward this week, signaling a dual-pronged strategy: maintain liquidity for operations while expanding on-chain security through validator deployment. The plan calls for approximately 70,000 ETH to be staked using open‑source infrastructure to bolster the network’s validator base. This move aligns with broader efforts to diversify the treasury beyond liquidity alone, aiming to strengthen long-term security and resilience at a time when Ethereum continues to scale through upgrades and tooling improvements.
In a separate development, the Foundation published a mandate detailing its stewardship of the Ethereum ecosystem, stressing decentralization and user sovereignty as core principles. The document lays out a plan to keep Ethereum censorship-resistant, open-source, and privacy-preserving, while supporting scalable adoption on a global scale. The Foundation emphasizes a focus on core protocol upgrades, sustainable long‑term research, cybersecurity, and developer tooling, with a plan to progressively reduce direct governance influence over the network. This framing signals a deliberate shift toward more community-led governance and transparent, long-horizon funding for the network’s ongoing evolution.
Market observers continue to parse how these treasury moves interact with the broader dynamics of liquidity, risk sentiment, and regulatory developments shaping the crypto sector. By balancing periodic asset sales with strategic staking, the Ethereum Foundation aims to sustain essential operations and fund innovation, while aligning with a decentralization ethos that remains central to Ethereum’s identity. The ongoing evolution of the foundation’s treasury framework will be watched closely by developers, investors, and users who rely on Ethereum’s infrastructure for a wide range of applications.
Crypto World
Pi Network Core Team Celebrates Pi Day 2026: Here’s What Every Pioneer Needs to Know
Due to the resemblance to the mathematical constant π (3,14), March 14 is well known as Pi Day within the vast project community. Consequently, all eyes were on the protocol yesterday, with multiple posts online highlighting the event.
The Core Team also made a highly anticipated statement, with the co-founders praising it on the seventh birthday. They introduced a series of new ecosystem upgrades aimed at expanding utility, developer participation, and overall network infrastructure.
Pi Day Arrived
In an explanatory blog post, the team outlined the introduction of several key developments. These include the Pi Launchpad MVP on Testnet, protocol upgrades enabling future smart contract functionality, second Mainnet migrations, KYC validator rewards, and new Mainnet capabilities for Pi App Studio.
These improvements represent the next stage of the project’s long-term strategy to build an inclusive, utility-driven blockchain ecosystem with real-world applications and broad accessibility for the underlying token. The team added that Pi Day serves as an opportunity to introduce new tools that enable both developers and everyday users to participate more actively in building and using decentralized applications.
The Pi Launchpad on Testnet is among the most notable developments. It’s designed to introduce a new ecosystem token model focused on product utility and user acquisition rather than capital fundraising.
It’s still only available as a Testnet app through the Pi Browser, but it aims to help projects develop ecosystem tokens that are tied directly to functional applications, the team explained. Unlike other Web3 token launches, Pi has focused on “product-first” protocols, requiring applications to already be functional before going live.
The team added that the Launchpad could help strengthen the ecosystem’s future decentralized exchange (DEX) by creating a pipeline of legitimate tokens with real utility, helping avoid speculative or low-quality token launches.
Node Upgrades, Smart Contract Foundations
In addition to the Launchpad release, the Core Team confirmed that all major nodes have upgraded to version 20.2 following other reports from the past few days, with the Mainnet blockchain expected to complete its transition to Protocol 20 soon.
This upgrade lays the technical groundwork for smart contract functionality, enabling developers to build decentralized applications and automate blockchain-based processes. At first, the expected categories will include subscription systems, escrow services, and NFT-related apps.
The announcement also highlighted the start of the second Mainnet migrations, something the community has been asking for months. It allows Pioneers who previously migrated their balances to transfer additional eligible Pi to the blockchain after activating 2FA for Pi Wallets.
Pi Network also released the first round of KYC validator rewards, distributing compensation to community members who helped verify user identities during its massive onboarding process. The pool reached over 16.5 million tokens, supplemented by an additional 10 million Pi contribution from the Pi Foundation.
Separately, Pi App Studio now supports Mainnet applications with integrated Pi payments, which enables select apps to move from Testnet experimentation to live blockchain transactions.
Lastly, the team confirmed the big news from the past week that Kraken has integrated support for the underlying token, expanding external connectivity between the ecosystem and the broader digital asset market. This announcement sent shockwaves, as PI skyrocketed to a multi-month peak at roughly $0.30 before it erased all gains to under $0.20 as of now.
The post Pi Network Core Team Celebrates Pi Day 2026: Here’s What Every Pioneer Needs to Know appeared first on CryptoPotato.
Crypto World
BitMine Buys 5,000 ETH From Ethereum Foundation in $10.2M OTC Deal
The Ethereum Foundation has finalized an over-the-counter (OTC) sale of 5,000 Ether to BitMine Immersion Technologies, a transaction worth about $10.2 million based on the agreed price of $2,042.96 per ETH.
In a Saturday post on X, the foundation said proceeds from the sale will support core operations, including protocol research and development, ecosystem growth initiatives and community grant programs. The onchain transfer will originate from an Ethereum Foundation Safe multisignature wallet.
BitMine, a publicly traded company on the NYSE American under the ticker BMNR, has emerged as one of the largest corporate holders of Ether (ETH). Chaired by Fundstrat co-founder Tom Lee, the firm holds more than 4.5 million ETH worth roughly $9.3 billion, according to industry treasury trackers.
The company has steadily accumulated Ether since mid-2025, following a strategy similar to Strategy’s Bitcoin (BTC) accumulation model.
Related: Ether accumulation data predicts rally to $2.8K, but there’s a catch
EF conducts second corporate ETH OTC sale
The transaction marks the second time the Ethereum Foundation has sold ETH directly to a corporate treasury buyer via an OTC deal. In July 2025, the organization sold 10,000 ETH to SharpLink Gaming at an average price of $2,572.37, a transaction valued at about $25.7 million.
These periodic sales are part of the Ethereum Foundation’s treasury management framework introduced in June 2025. Under that policy, the organization periodically converts a portion of its ETH holdings to maintain a fiat-based operating reserve. The framework targets annual spending equal to roughly 15% of treasury holdings while maintaining a multi-year operating runway.
The announcement comes shortly after the foundation began staking a portion of its treasury, with plans to deploy around 70,000 ETH into validators using open-source infrastructure.
Related: Ethereum accumulation wallets jump 30%: Will ETH price follow?
EF publishes mandate outlining its role
This week, the Ethereum Foundation released a new mandate outlining its role in stewarding the Ethereum ecosystem, emphasizing decentralization and user sovereignty over assets and data. The document states that Ethereum should remain censorship-resistant, open source and privacy-preserving while scaling to support global adoption.
The foundation said it will focus on core protocol upgrades, long-term research, cybersecurity and developer tools while gradually reducing its direct influence over the network.
Magazine: Bitcoin may take 7 years to upgrade to post-quantum — BIP-360 co-author
Crypto World
Bitcoin Network Can Survive 92% of Global Submarine Cable Failures, Study Finds
TLDR:
- Bitcoin nodes remain connected even if 72–92% of global submarine cables fail simultaneously.
- Random infrastructure failures rarely disrupt more than 5% of Bitcoin nodes worldwide.
- Targeting high-betweenness cables can fragment Bitcoin with only 20% of total cable damage.
- Top hosting providers supporting Bitcoin nodes could cause network disruption with just 5% capacity loss.
Bitcoin network resilience has become the focus of a major academic study examining how the network reacts to internet infrastructure failures.
Researchers from the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance analyzed eleven years of node data and submarine cable outages.
Random Infrastructure Failures Show Bitcoin Stability
Bitcoin network resilience remains strong when infrastructure failures occur randomly across the global internet. The Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance studied data on Bitcoin nodes between 2014 and 2025.
Researchers focused on submarine communication cables, which carry most international internet traffic. They tested scenarios by simulating different portions of global cable failures.
The study found that between 72% and 92% of submarine cables must fail simultaneously before major fragmentation occurs. Fragmentation is defined as more than 10% of nodes losing connectivity.
Reviewing sixty‑eight real cable fault events over the past decade, the study found that most incidents produced minimal disruption. Eighty‑seven percent of the faults caused less than five percent of node disconnection.
A notable case in 2024 occurred off West Africa, where several cables were severed. Regional internet connectivity suffered, yet the global Bitcoin network remained mostly unaffected.
Bitcoin nodes are widely distributed across countries and independent networks. This geographic and network diversity allows block propagation to continue even when certain regions lose connectivity.
Targeted Attacks and Tor Connectivity Reveal Critical Factors
Targeted attacks, however, reveal vulnerabilities in the Bitcoin network’s resilience. Some submarine cables carry disproportionately high traffic and are considered high‑betweenness edges.
Simulations show that disrupting around 20% of these critical cables could produce the same fragmentation as 72–92% of random cable failures. This demonstrates that specific infrastructure matters more than total volume.
Concentration in hosting providers also matters. A few companies—including Hetzner, OVH, Comcast, Amazon, and Google Cloud—host a large portion of reachable nodes. Removing only about five percent of routing capacity in these networks could fragment Bitcoin connectivity.
Tor network adoption further affects resilience. By 2025, approximately 64% of Bitcoin nodes were reachable through Tor, compared to only a few dozen in 2014. Tor routing adds redundancy by providing alternative communication paths.
Tor relays are often located in European countries with dense fiber networks. These alternative routes help maintain connectivity even during regional infrastructure failures.
A tweet summarizing the finding noted: “Bitcoin survives massive random cable outages. Targeting key hosting providers could disrupt the network with minimal infrastructure damage.”
Overall, the study indicates that Bitcoin network resilience depends more on which infrastructure fails rather than how much fails. Random outages rarely impact the network, while targeted disruptions could create critical chokepoints.
Crypto World
Strategy Now Among Top 4 Bitcoin Holders, Alongside Satoshi, CoinBase and BlackRock
TLDR:
- Strategy now holds 738,000 BTC, representing over 3% of total Bitcoin supply.
- Daily purchases average 1,940 BTC, exceeding post-halving Bitcoin issuance.
- Corporate treasury strategy allows public company to fund large-scale BTC accumulation.
- Strategy could surpass Satoshi Nakamoto’s holdings by 2027 if current pace continues.
Strategy Bitcoin Accumulation has propelled the company into the top ranks of global Bitcoin holders. Its treasury now exceeds 738,000 BTC, actively absorbing circulating supply and positioning it alongside Satoshi Nakamoto, institutional ETFs, and major custodians like Coinbase.
Corporate Treasury Strategy and Growth
Strategy Inc., formerly MicroStrategy, has become one of the largest active Bitcoin holders worldwide. Its corporate treasury now holds approximately 738,000 BTC, representing over 3% of the total Bitcoin supply.
This accumulation places Strategy alongside Satoshi Nakamoto and major institutional ETFs. The company’s approach relies on a structured treasury strategy.
In one week, Strategy purchased nearly 18,000 BTC for $1.28 billion. These purchases are funded through equity offerings, preferred stock, and convertible debt instruments, which are converted directly into Bitcoin.
Daily accumulation averages around 1,940 BTC, with peak days exceeding 5,700 BTC. This scale surpasses the daily issuance of new Bitcoin following the 2024 halving.
Strategy’s purchases not only increase its holdings but also remove significant amounts of Bitcoin from liquid markets, emphasizing the influence of corporate accumulation.
The company leverages capital markets to support its acquisitions. Investors often purchase Strategy stock as a proxy for Bitcoin exposure, allowing the company to raise funds above the underlying BTC value.
This creates a self-reinforcing cycle, funding further purchases and reinforcing the company’s role as a large-scale Bitcoin holder.
Comparison with Other Major Holders
Strategy’s holdings are now approaching those of Satoshi Nakamoto, whose estimated stash sits around 1.1 million BTC mined in 2009–2010.
Satoshi’s coins have remained unmoved for over fifteen years, effectively removing them from circulation and creating a historic benchmark for large-scale holdings.
Other major holders include institutional ETFs, like BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust, and custodians such as Coinbase. However, Strategy stands out because it actively accumulates and absorbs supply rather than passively holding.
This corporate model demonstrates how public companies can now influence Bitcoin distribution at scale. If current trends continue, Strategy could surpass Satoshi’s estimated holdings by 2027.
The company requires roughly 361,000 more BTC to reach this milestone. This trajectory demonstrates a clear shift in Bitcoin ownership, as corporate accumulation begins to rival early adopter and institutional holdings, reshaping the supply landscape.
Crypto World
US Deploys Marines and Warships as Iran Continues Strait of Hormuz Blockade
TLDR:
- US President Trump calls for a global coalition to secure the Strait of Hormuz against Iranian disruptions.
- Iran allows selective shipping while blocking enemy tankers, maintaining strategic leverage.
- The US deploys 2,500 Marines and USS Tripoli to reinforce regional naval presence.
- Strait closure threatens global energy supplies and millions dependent on safe cargo passage.
The Strait of Hormuz blockade has escalated tensions as the US calls for multiple countries to deploy warships. Iran maintains restrictions, allowing selective shipping while threatening strategic disruptions.
Trump Calls for Global Naval Support
US President Donald Trump stated that many countries would send warships to ensure the Strait of Hormuz remains open.
The announcement appeared on Truth Social, naming China, France, Japan, South Korea, and the United Kingdom among potential participants.
He emphasized a “team effort” alongside the United States to keep the critical waterway secure. Trump claimed that the US has destroyed Iran’s military capability entirely.
However, he acknowledged that Tehran could still launch drones, mines, or short-range missiles against ships along the strait. He pledged continuous US military action along the shoreline to maintain open passage.
Alireza Tangsiri, head of Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Navy, stated that the strait remains under control, not militarily closed. He criticized US claims of destroying Iranian naval forces and escorting oil tankers as inaccurate.
The US is also reinforcing its presence in the region with 2,500 Marines and the USS Tripoli amphibious assault ship, following CENTCOM approval. Trump highlighted that nations dependent on the strait must take responsibility, with the US providing coordination and support.
Iran Restricts Passage, Risks Global Supply
Iran clarified that the strait is closed only to tankers and ships considered hostile or allied with enemies. Indian-flagged vessels carrying liquefied petroleum gas received exemptions following direct negotiations between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian.
Similarly, Turkish-owned vessels received limited clearance after Ankara engaged directly with Tehran. Fourteen more Turkish ships still await authorization to pass through the waterway.
These selective exemptions highlight Iran’s control while maintaining leverage over international shipping.
The closure threatens global energy and food security, as the strait handles a significant portion of oil, LNG, and fertilizer feedstocks. India invoked emergency powers to secure cooking gas for over 333 million homes.
UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher warned that millions of people are at risk if cargo cannot pass safely. Experts note that Iran’s primary leverage is economic rather than military.
Occasional strikes or disruptions are sufficient to discourage insurers and shipping companies from transiting the strait. Trump’s call for coalition forces aims to reassure markets, though no diplomatic agreement has yet formalized multinational escorts.
Crypto World
Sui vs Near: How Two Blockchain Networks Are Taking Different Roads to Scalable Infrastructure
TLDR:
- Sui finalizes independent transactions in 0.4–0.5 seconds using an object-centric parallel execution model.
- Near’s dynamic sharding allows the network itself to expand capacity as on-chain demand increases over time.
- Stablecoins make up 40–50% of Sui’s DeFi activity, with total DeFi value surpassing $2 billion in 2025.
- Near’s Confidential Intents launched in early 2026, enabling private cross-chain execution and AI-agent automation.
Sui and Near are two blockchain networks that both promise high throughput, low fees, and horizontal scalability. They are often grouped as competitors in the same category.
However, their underlying architectures reflect very different assumptions about how blockchain demand will grow.
Those architectural differences determine what type of activity each network can sustainably support. Understanding these differences helps investors and developers make more informed decisions about where to build or allocate capital.
Architecture and Throughput: Where the Two Networks Diverge
Sui is built around an object-centric model that treats assets as independent objects. When two transactions do not touch the same object, they skip full consensus and execute in parallel.
Only transactions involving shared objects enter the full consensus path. This design allows simple transfers to finalize in the 0.4 to 0.5 second range. As hardware improves, execution capacity on Sui scales accordingly.
Near takes a different structural approach by partitioning the network itself through sharding. State is split across shards, and validators are assigned to specific shard segments.
The protocol can dynamically reshard as demand increases, and finality typically lands between 0.6 and 1.3 seconds.
Developers on Near interact with a protocol that manages scaling internally, reducing the need to handle partition logic manually.
In real-time conditions, neither network is currently constrained by throughput. Observed TPS on Sui ranges around the mid-20s, while Near operates between 30 and 40.
Both chains advertise theoretical ceilings far beyond current usage. The bottleneck today is demand, not execution capacity.
Crypto analyst eye zen hour, who requested a deep dive into both networks, noted that the competitive lens has shifted toward cost efficiency, liquidity depth, and ecosystem traction rather than raw TPS claims. That shift reflects where actual network value accumulates in the current market environment.
Validator design also differs between the two. Sui requires higher hardware specifications and greater stake exposure, creating a performance-oriented validator set.
Near lowers entry barriers through dynamic seat pricing and lighter hardware requirements, distributing workload across shards and broadening validator participation.
Stablecoins and Privacy: Competing Strategies for Institutional Growth
Stablecoins represent a practical stress test for any blockchain network. They simultaneously test settlement speed, liquidity routing, composability, and compliance readiness.
On Sui, stablecoins now account for roughly 40 to 50 percent of DeFi activity, with total DeFi value surpassing $2 billion in 2025.
Assets such as USDsui, suiUSDe, BlackRock-backed USDi, and over-collateralized BUCK reflect a strategy built around high-velocity settlement within a single execution environment. Zero-fee stablecoin transfers are planned for 2026.
Near’s stablecoin strategy focuses on liquidity mobility across multiple environments. USDC and USDT operate under the NEP-141 standard, and the Stablecoin Transport Protocol enables efficient cross-chain routing.
Cross-chain volume through Near Intents surpassed $13 billion in 2025, positioning stablecoins as cross-chain coordination tools rather than purely local settlement assets.
On privacy, Sui currently offers pseudonymity and object-level isolation. Its 2026 roadmap includes protocol-level default privacy through zero-knowledge proofs, homomorphic encryption, and selective disclosure.
Near, on the other hand, already launched Confidential Accounts and Confidential Intents in early 2026, enabling private cross-chain execution and AI-agent automation today.
Near’s active deployment of privacy features contrasts with Sui’s roadmap-based approach. Both paths are coherent, but Near’s execution-layer confidentiality is currently live, while Sui’s embedded privacy remains in development.
Market positioning further separates the two. Sui has established traction in gaming, consumer payments, storage, and institutional products.
Near centers its narrative on AI-native infrastructure, cross-chain coordination, and developer accessibility through JavaScript tooling and intent-based architecture. Both are viable, and adoption distribution over the next cycle will ultimately determine which scaling assumption proves more durable.
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