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Tether’s American twin grew 540%. It is still 0.08%

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Tether's American twin grew 540%. It is still 0.08%

USAT went from $22 million to $140.8 million in a single month, the fastest growth of any regulated dollar token this year. In the same window, its offshore parent shed roughly six billion. One of those numbers is a rounding error on the other, and the gap between them is the most interesting structure in stablecoins.

Summary

  • USAT, Tether’s US-regulated stablecoin, launched in January with a $10 million initial supply, reached $17.6 million by January 31, $22 million in March, and $140.8 million by April 30, a 540% month-over-month expansion confirmed in a Deloitte-signed reserve report.
  • It remains minuscule in context: roughly 0.08% of USDT’s circulation, about 8% of Ripple’s RLUSD, 2.5% of PayPal’s PYUSD, and under 0.2% of Circle’s USDC.
  • The parent moved the other way, with USDT contracting from a May peak near $190 billion to roughly $184 billion in late July, a drawdown of about $6 billion over sixty days.
  • The structure is unusual: Anchorage Digital Bank issues the token, Cantor Fitzgerald custodies reserves as primary dealer, and the US entity is led by the former executive director of the White House Crypto Council.
  • The disclosure runs backwards from expectations, with the small compliant twin publishing Deloitte-signed reserve reports while the $184 billion parent, whose reserves do not currently meet the federal standard, operates on attestations.

There is a specific kind of corporate structure that appears when a very large business decides it may eventually need to be a different business, and Tether built one in January.

USAT is a dollar token issued through a federally chartered bank, designed from the ground up to satisfy the American stablecoin statute, run by a separate US entity with its own chief executive, and it is, by any measure of scale, almost nothing. It launched at $10 million. By the end of its first week, it held $17.6 million. Six months later, after the fastest month of growth any regulated dollar token has posted this year, it holds roughly $141 million, which is about eight hundredths of one percent of the $184 billion its parent has in circulation. Read one way, that is a failure to launch. Read another, it is a 540% month, faster growth than Circle, PayPal, or Ripple managed at any point this year, off a base small enough that the percentage means less than it appears. The interesting reading is the third one: USAT is not primarily a product. It is an option, written on a regulatory outcome, held by a company whose main business currently sits outside the perimeter the option would let it enter. This piece takes the numbers seriously, examines the structure that produced them, and asks what the twin is actually for.

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The numbers, in order

Start with the sequence, because the growth story and the scale story are both true and point in opposite directions.

USAT launched on January 27 with a $10 million initial supply as an ERC-20 token, immediately available on several major exchanges. Anchorage Digital Bank’s first reserve attestation, dated January 31, reported 17,501,391 tokens outstanding against $17,604,716 in reserves, roughly 0.6% overcollateralized. By the end of March, circulation stood near $22 million. Then April: the Deloitte-signed reserve report published in late May showed circulating supply at $140.8 million as of April 30, an increase of about 540% in a single month, which the US entity’s chief executive attributed to institutional treasury operations, settlement flows, and regulated dollar liquidity management.

Now the context that the percentage conceals. Circle’s USDC sits around $75 billion. PayPal’s PYUSD is roughly $5.5 billion. Ripple’s RLUSD, itself a young institutional token, is about $1.7 billion. USAT at $141 million is therefore under a fifth of one percent of USDC, roughly two and a half percent of PYUSD, and about eight percent of RLUSD, which makes it the smallest meaningful entrant among the regulated dollar tokens competing for American institutional use. Against its own parent, the ratio is starker still: USDT’s circulation of roughly $184 billion makes USAT about 0.08% of the group’s outstanding dollar liabilities.

One further number completes the picture and is the reason this is a story instead of a launch update. While the twin grew, the parent shrank. USDT peaked near $190 billion in May and stood at approximately $184.1 billion on July 21, a decline of roughly $5.4 to $6 billion over sixty days, alongside a broader stablecoin market contraction of about $10 billion from its May high. The compliant American token is growing quickly from nothing while the offshore token it exists alongside is contracting by amounts larger than the twin’s entire supply, several times over, every month.

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The structure, and who is in it

The corporate architecture explains more about the strategy than any growth figure, and each participant is worth naming.

Anchorage Digital Bank, N.A. is the issuer. It holds a national trust bank charter granted conditionally by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency in 2021, well before the current administration, and describes itself as the first federally regulated crypto bank. Its chief executive has framed USAT as evidence of what stablecoin issuance looks like inside the US banking system, under supervision, with accountability. That is the structural core of the arrangement: Tether does not issue USAT. A chartered American bank does, under federal supervision, which is precisely the arrangement the offshore parent cannot currently replicate.

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Cantor Fitzgerald serves as designated reserve custodian and preferred primary dealer, the same firm that has handled Tether’s Treasury holdings, and its former chief executive is now the sitting Commerce Secretary. The US entity is led by Bo Hines, previously executive director of the White House Council of Advisers on Digital Assets, appointed in September to run the American vehicle. Neither fact implies impropriety, and both were reported at launch. Together they describe something worth stating plainly: the compliance vehicle for the world’s largest offshore stablecoin issuer is staffed and served at the precise intersection of the policy network that wrote the framework it is designed to satisfy. In an industry where our own reporting has documented the crypto sector supplying more than a third of all corporate election money this cycle, that adjacency is part of the strategic picture, not a curiosity.

Distribution has been assembled in parallel: availability across major exchanges from day one, a payments integration with a commerce platform announced in February, and, in the chief executive’s framing, a stated ambition that Tether could become one of the largest buyers of US Treasury bills as demand for its dollar tokens grows.

The disclosure inversion

The most revealing detail in the entire structure is one almost nobody has commented on, and it runs opposite to what anyone would predict.

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USAT, at $141 million, publishes reserve reports signed by Deloitte. USDT, at $184 billion, has operated for its entire existence on attestations rather than a full audit, a gap this publication has documented repeatedly and which S&P cited when it downgraded the token to the weakest grade on its stablecoin scale in December, alongside the rising share of higher-risk assets in the reserves. The small token has the stronger disclosure regime. The enormous one does not.

That inversion is not an accident; it is the whole design. USAT exists inside the federal framework, which imposes reserve composition, custody, and reporting requirements, and satisfying them is the token’s entire purpose. USDT operates outside that framework by choice and by history, with reserves that, as reported at USAT’s launch, do not currently align with the statute’s standards, while the company describes itself as progressing toward compliance. The group therefore runs two dollar tokens with opposite regulatory postures: one built to the American rulebook and audited to it, one built for global liquidity and disclosed on its own terms.

For anyone assessing Tether, this is the most useful lens available. The twin is proof that the group can meet the standard when it chooses to, on a token small enough that meeting the standard costs almost nothing. Whether the $184 billion business ever moves onto that footing is a different question, involving reserve composition changes at a scale that would reshape the company’s economics, and nothing in USAT’s existence answers it.

What the twin is actually for

Three readings compete, and the honest answer is that all three are partly right.

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The product reading takes the growth at face value: institutions want a regulated dollar token from an issuer with unmatched global distribution, USAT supplies it, and 540% in a month is what early product-market fit looks like. Its supporters can point to a real gap in the market, since the regulated field is dominated by one incumbent and the alternatives are small, and to Tether’s distribution as an advantage no startup can match.

The option reading treats USAT as insurance. If American regulation eventually forces offshore dollar tokens out of US-facing channels, or if institutional counterparties increasingly require a federally issued instrument, the group already holds a functioning, chartered, audited vehicle it can scale instead of building under pressure. The cost of maintaining that option is trivial against $1.04 billion in quarterly profit, and the value if the perimeter tightens is enormous. On this reading the size is the point: an option does not need to be large until it is exercised.

The hedge reading is the least flattering and the hardest to dismiss. A company earning float income on $184 billion of offshore liabilities faces exactly one existential risk, which is that the regulatory environment turns against the structure generating those liabilities. A compliant American subsidiary, staffed by the people who wrote the rules and served by a firm with the deepest ties to the administration, is a hedge against that risk purchased in the most direct way available. Nothing about it is improper. It is simply what a rational company with Tether’s exposure would build.

The three readings imply different things to watch, and they are separable in the data. A product would keep compounding across a broad institutional user base. An option would plateau at a level sufficient to keep the machinery live. A hedge would scale only when the perimeter moved. The next two quarterly reserve reports will begin to distinguish them, which makes USAT’s supply curve one of the more informative small numbers in stablecoins.

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The field the twin entered

USAT’s numbers only mean something against the market it is competing in, and that market changed shape considerably in the eighteen months before it launched.

The regulated American dollar-token field is dominated by one incumbent and populated by a widening set of challengers with different theories. Circle’s USDC, at roughly $75 billion, holds around a quarter of all stablecoin supply and has spent years building exactly the compliance-first, publicly listed profile that the federal framework rewards, which is why its leadership has argued the legislation makes it a primary beneficiary. PayPal’s PYUSD, near $5.5 billion, represents the consumer-platform theory: distribution through an existing payments network with hundreds of millions of accounts. Ripple’s RLUSD, around $1.7 billion, is the institutional-settlement theory, aimed at treasury and cross-border flows and, as this publication has documented, increasingly embedded in that company’s own product stack. Bank consortium tokens and fintech issuers occupy the remainder.

USAT entered against all of them with a distinct pitch: the compliance profile of a chartered bank issuer combined with the distribution of the world’s most widely held stablecoin. That combination is genuinely unmatched on paper, since no competitor has both a national bank issuing its token and a sibling instrument used by hundreds of millions of people in emerging markets. It is also, so far, mostly potential. Distribution is not transferable by announcement; the users who hold USDT hold it for reasons, principally dollar access in markets where dollars are hard to obtain, that have nothing to do with American regulatory compliance and are not served by a token designed for US institutional treasury operations. The two customer bases barely overlap, which is why the parent’s global scale does not automatically become the twin’s American scale, and why the growth that matters is the institutional adoption the US entity’s chief executive describes rather than any migration from the existing user base.

That reframes the competitive question usefully. USAT is not competing for USDT’s users. It is competing with USDC, PYUSD, and RLUSD for American institutional balances, in a market where the incumbent has a five-hundred-fold size advantage, a public listing, years of relationships, and a compliance record predating the statute. Against that, $141 million after six months is neither the failure the absolute number suggests nor the triumph the percentage implies. It is an entrant with an unusual parent, roughly where a well-funded entrant would be, in a market that has not yet decided how many regulated dollar tokens it actually needs.

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What to watch

The May and June reserve reports. One 540% month off a $22 million base proves little. Whether growth compounded through the second quarter, or April was a single institutional allocation, is the difference between the product reading and the option reading, and the Deloitte-signed reports will show it plainly.

USDT’s own compliance path. Any concrete move to bring the $184 billion token’s reserves into alignment with the federal standard would change everything about this structure, because it would make the twin redundant. Silence is equally informative.

The parent’s contraction. USDT shedding roughly $6 billion in sixty days is a far larger phenomenon than USAT’s entire existence, and whether that reflects market-wide stablecoin contraction, competitive loss, or regulatory friction determines how urgent the American vehicle becomes.

The Treasury claim. The stated ambition of becoming a top-ten buyer of US government debt is checkable against public data as it develops, and it is the clearest available test of whether the group’s American strategy is operational or aspirational.

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A closing note on what the twin reveals about the parent, because that is ultimately the more consequential subject. Tether’s global business is built on a structure that American law is steadily making harder to operate from outside: an offshore issuer, reserves disclosed on the company’s own terms, a token used by hundreds of millions of people for reasons no regulator designed. Every element of that structure has been a competitive advantage for a decade, and every element is now a liability inside a jurisdiction writing rules for regulated dollars. The company’s response has been neither to restructure the parent nor to abandon the market, but to build a small, clean, fully compliant version of itself and let it grow on its own timetable while the large version continues as it is.

That is a genuinely sophisticated answer to a hard problem, and it has one obvious failure mode. Options expire. If the American perimeter tightens faster than USAT scales, the group holds a compliant vehicle a thousand times too small to absorb the business that would need to migrate into it, and building capacity under regulatory pressure is the most expensive way to build anything. If the perimeter never tightens, the twin remains a modest business inside a company earning billions elsewhere, which costs almost nothing. Between those poles sits the actual question worth watching over the next year, and the reserve reports will answer it faster than any announcement.

Disclaimer: This article is for information and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Supply figures, reserve reports, and market data reflect information available at the time of writing and change continuously. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any asset. Always do your own research. Information is accurate as of July 27, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is USAT?

Tether’s US-regulated dollar stablecoin, launched January 27, 2026 and designed to operate within the federal stablecoin framework. It is issued by Anchorage Digital Bank, a nationally chartered bank, with Cantor Fitzgerald as designated reserve custodian and preferred primary dealer, and is run by a separate US entity led by Bo Hines, formerly executive director of the White House Council of Advisers on Digital Assets.

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How large is USAT now?

Roughly $141 million. Circulating supply was $17.6 million at the end of January, about $22 million in March, and $140.8 million as of April 30 per a Deloitte-signed reserve report, representing 540% growth in a single month. In context, that is approximately 0.08% of USDT’s circulation, about 8% of Ripple’s RLUSD, 2.5% of PayPal’s PYUSD, and under 0.2% of Circle’s USDC.

Why does Tether need a second dollar token?

Because USDT’s reserves do not currently align with the federal stablecoin statute’s requirements, while the company describes itself as progressing toward compliance. USAT is purpose-built to satisfy that framework through a chartered bank issuer, giving the group a compliant American instrument without restructuring the reserves behind its $184 billion global token.

Why does the smaller token have better disclosure?

Because the federal framework requires it. USAT publishes Deloitte-signed reserve reports as a condition of operating inside the American regime, while USDT has historically operated on attestations rather than full audits, a gap S&P cited when downgrading the token to the weakest grade on its stablecoin stability scale in December. The inversion is a design consequence, not an oversight.

Is USAT growing or stalling?

Both, depending on the frame. Its growth rate is the fastest among regulated dollar tokens this year, but from a base so small that the percentage flatters it, and it remains the smallest meaningful entrant in the US institutional market. Whether April’s jump was the start of compounding adoption or a single large allocation should become clear in subsequent reserve reports.

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What is happening to USDT itself?

It is contracting. Circulation peaked near $190 billion in May and stood at approximately $184.1 billion on July 21, a decline of roughly $6 billion in sixty days, against a broader stablecoin market that shed about $10 billion from its May high. Tether reported $1.04 billion in first-quarter profit and a reserve buffer above token obligations of roughly $8.2 billion.

Who runs USAT, and why does that matter?

Bo Hines, previously the executive director of the White House crypto council, leads the US entity, and Cantor Fitzgerald, whose former chief executive is the sitting Commerce Secretary, custodies the reserves. Nothing about the arrangement is improper and both facts were public at launch, but the compliance vehicle for the largest offshore issuer being staffed and served at the center of the policy network that wrote the framework is a material part of the strategic picture.

What should observers actually watch?

The next two reserve reports, since compounding growth, a plateau, or a reversal distinguishes a product from an option from a hedge; any concrete step toward bringing USDT’s own reserves into federal alignment, which would make the twin redundant; and the trajectory of the parent’s contraction, which determines how urgently the American vehicle is needed. This is educational analysis, not investment advice.

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Uniswap v4 fees leave LP rates unchanged, Adams says

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UNI cash flow token thesis

Uniswap founder Hayden Adams rejected claims on July 28 that the decentralized exchange’s newly activated v4 protocol fees reduce liquidity providers’ existing earnings. 

Summary

  • Uniswap governance activated v4 protocol fees across seven chains after 46.6 million UNI supported proposal.
  • Liquidity providers retain existing pool fees while traders pay a separate protocol charge, Adams said.
  • A 30-basis-point pool adds five basis points, making the protocol fee 14% of total fees.

He said critics had misunderstood how the charge is calculated after governance approved the change.

The response followed the execution of Proposal 100 on July 27. The vote received 46.6 million UNI in support and 1.27 million against, clearing the 40 million UNI quorum. It activated the fee-controller system on Ethereum, Arbitrum, Base, BNB Chain, Polygon, OP Mainnet and Robinhood Chain.

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Uniswap v4 fees are additive under the new design

Adams used a pool charging traders 30 basis points as his example. Under the approved curve, LPs continue earning 30 basis points, while the protocol adds five basis points. Traders therefore pay a combined fee near 35 basis points. The protocol’s five-basis-point portion equals about 14% of that total, not 25% of the LP fee stream.

Uniswap v4’s published code supports that distinction. The Pool contract describes the total swap charge as the LP fee plus the protocol fee. It calculates the protocol amount separately and routes the remaining fee growth to liquidity providers. The exact charge varies because v4 supports hooks and dynamic pool fees.

In addition, the proposal created a V4FeePolicy contract to classify pools and calculate charges, alongside a V4FeeAdapter that applies governance rules and sends collected assets to TokenJar contracts. For ordinary static pools, the policy uses a curve tied to the LP fee. Aggregator-hook pools use separate fixed rates.

Not every participant accepted the design. Panoptic founder Guillaume Lambert argued during the governance discussion that taking 10% to 25% of fees could weaken LP returns and push capital toward competing automated market makers. He called for protocol charges to depend on whether LP positions were already profitable. That criticism treated the charge as a reduction to LP income, while Adams’ response focused on v4’s additive implementation.

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Adams also criticised a rival Uniswap fork that routes all swap fees away from LPs and uses token emissions allocated through voting to compensate them. He did not name the protocol in the July 28 post. His comparison was separate from the technical question of how Uniswap v4 divides fees.

Uniswap says previous fees did not drive liquidity away

Uniswap Labs said earlier fee activations on v2 and v3 had not produced a broad liquidity exit. Its July 18 governance response said Ethereum’s 25 largest fee-enabled v3 pools retained 98.5% of their pre-activation liquidity in token terms. It also said protocol fees funded about 7.5 million UNI in burns since December.

Those figures came from Uniswap Labs and have not yet established how v4 providers will respond. V4 pools can use customised hooks, dynamic pricing and different strategies, so their economics are not identical to v3. Labs said governance could submit another proposal to adjust rates if the new charges were not well tolerated.

DefiLlama listed Uniswap’s combined total value locked at about $3.06 billion on July 29. The dashboard also showed $88.4 million in gross fees over 30 days and about $3.36 million in protocol revenue. Those totals cover multiple Uniswap versions and chains rather than only the newly activated v4 pools.

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More v4 fee activation and monitoring comes next

Fees collected through the new system move into TokenJar contracts. Searchers can claim those assets by providing and burning UNI through the protocol’s Firepit mechanism. Fees generated on supported layer-2 networks are connected to burns on Ethereum mainnet.

As crypto.news previously reported, the broader UNIfication programme began with a 100 million UNI treasury burn and protocol-fee collection across v2 and v3 deployments. In related coverage, crypto.news examined how Robinhood Chain activity increased Uniswap’s fee base before the v4 vote.

The executed proposal covers the first group of v4 deployments. Its text says Celo, Soneium, World Chain, X Layer and Zora require a later proposal because Uniswap’s governance contract limits the number of executable actions in one vote. No filing date has been announced for that second vote.

The next measurable test will be whether affected pools retain liquidity and trading volume after the charges begin accumulating. Governance can change individual pool overrides, fee-family rules or the underlying policy contract. Adams’ post settles the intended fee arithmetic, but LP behaviour will determine whether the model remains competitive.

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South Korea Moves Ahead With Stablecoin Rules as Crypto Tax Repeal Debated

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Crypto Breaking News

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) is reportedly preparing to work with the ruling Democratic Party on a consolidated “Digital Asset Basic Act,” aiming to unify the country’s fragmented crypto and stablecoin rulemaking after months of legislative delays. The plan comes as multiple bills remain stuck in Parliament and key policy disagreements continue to stall progress on a second-stage regulatory framework.

Separately, lawmakers are also moving toward reviewing an opposition-backed proposal to repeal South Korea’s planned crypto income tax before it takes effect on Jan. 1, 2027. That effort, along with earlier petitions, adds to the uncertainty around how and whether the tax regime will ultimately be implemented.

Key takeaways

  • The FSC intends to draft a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act with the ruling Democratic Party, potentially replacing or coordinating today’s patchwork of crypto and stablecoin bills.
  • At least 10 separate digital asset and stablecoin bills are currently pending, but disputes have prevented resolution of crucial details for the next phase of regulation.
  • Major unresolved issues include whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers must be majority-owned by banks and whether ownership limits should apply to large crypto exchanges.
  • An opposition proposal to eliminate the crypto income tax before its Jan. 1, 2027 deadline is expected to be considered by committee structures, though review dates are not yet set.

FSC signals a consolidated legal framework for crypto and stablecoins

According to an Edaily report published Wednesday, the FSC informed the National Assembly ahead of a policy briefing that it intends to pursue a consolidated bill jointly with the ruling Democratic Party. The move is designed to establish a government-backed core framework for negotiations across the digital asset sector, particularly stablecoin issuance and circulation.

If advanced, the consolidated proposal would reportedly cover a broad set of regulatory topics, including rules for digital asset businesses, requirements for exchange entry, disclosure obligations, internal controls, and standards tied to system resilience. By centralizing these elements, the FSC appears to be targeting a common complaint among market participants: overlapping and inconsistent requirements emerging from separate bills.

Right now, South Korea has multiple legislative tracks for crypto and stablecoins. The same Edaily report says 10 separate digital asset and stablecoin bills are already pending, and that disagreements have prevented the country from settling key components of its second-stage crypto legislation.

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What remains disputed: stablecoin issuer structure and exchange ownership limits

Despite the FSC’s reported plan to draft a consolidated act, the timing and method for introducing the bill have not been finalized, and crucial policy fights remain unresolved.

As the Edaily report notes, one major point of contention involves won-denominated stablecoin issuers. Regulators and lawmakers appear to be split on whether those issuers should be majority owned by banks, a structure that would effectively tie stablecoin minting power to traditional banking oversight. Another dispute centers on whether ownership limits should apply to major crypto exchanges, an issue that could significantly shape how capital and corporate control are distributed across the ecosystem.

For investors and operators, these unresolved questions matter because they influence both compliance planning and competitive dynamics. Issuer ownership rules determine who can practically obtain approval and how quickly market actors can scale. Exchange ownership limits, meanwhile, can affect the flow of liquidity and the incentives around custody, trading venues, and market-making—areas that are often central to stablecoin usage patterns.

At present, the FSC has not set a clear timetable for when the consolidated bill will be formally introduced, leaving the market to watch for further legislative signals from the FSC and the ruling party.

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Opposition targets crypto tax—review expected, but not scheduled

On the tax front, separate action is underway in the National Assembly. The Finance and Economic Planning Committee was scheduled to table an opposition bill on Wednesday that seeks to abolish South Korea’s crypto income tax before it begins on Jan. 1, 2027.

The income tax amendment was introduced on March 19 by People Power Party lawmaker Song Eon-seok, according to earlier coverage by Cointelegraph in connection with the proposal to scrap the crypto tax. The bill aims to remove the provision that taxes income from transferring or lending digital assets. After being tabled, it is expected to move to the committee’s tax subcommittee for detailed consideration, Edaily reported in a separate article: Edaily (May) coverage.

In parallel, a separate repeal petition backed by more than 50,000 people is also expected to be routed to a petitions subcommittee. However, according to the Edaily reporting cited in the original coverage, the relevant subcommittees have not yet been fully constituted, and no review dates have been announced.

Why the crypto tax debate is still live despite prior confirmation

From Jan. 1, 2027, the planned tax framework would apply to annual crypto income from transferring or lending above 2.5 million won (about $1,700), at a rate of 20% plus a 2% local income tax. Supporters of the regime—namely the government and the ruling Democratic Party—argue for implementing the tax as scheduled.

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Opposition lawmakers, however, contend that taxing crypto income while many traditional stock investors remain exempt is inequitable. The broader dispute is therefore less about whether crypto should be taxed at all, and more about whether the tax treatment aligns with how other asset classes are treated under South Korea’s current tax code.

Earlier, South Korea’s Finance Ministry signaled that the crypto tax would proceed after repeated delays, which means the repeal bill could become one of the key tests of how quickly political disagreement translates into legislative change. Earlier coverage by Cointelegraph said the tax would go ahead following those delays.

For market participants, the practical question is whether committee-level review and possible revisions could still alter—or unwind—the January 2027 implementation timeline. With no review dates set for either the subcommittee handling the income tax repeal bill or the petitions process, the near-term path to a definitive outcome remains unclear.

As South Korea works on a consolidated stablecoin-and-crypto regulatory baseline while simultaneously debating the crypto tax’s future, the next signals to watch are the draft Digital Asset Basic Act’s scope and timing, and whether opposition efforts on tax repeal progress into committee decisions that could credibly challenge the existing plan for 2027.

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South Korea Moves Ahead on Crypto Rules as Tax Repeal Clears Panel

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Crypto Breaking News

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) is reportedly preparing to consolidate fragmented crypto rules into a single, government-backed legislative package in coordination with the ruling Democratic Party, according to an Edaily report published Wednesday. The move comes after months of delays and renewed uncertainty over how stablecoins and the broader digital-asset market will be regulated under the country’s next phase of crypto legislation.

Separately, lawmakers are also set to consider an opposition proposal to repeal the planned crypto income tax before it takes effect in 2027—an effort that could become another flashpoint in South Korea’s evolving policy debate around digital assets.

Key takeaways

  • The FSC reportedly plans to work with the ruling Democratic Party on a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act covering stablecoins and wider market conduct.
  • South Korea currently has multiple separate bills pending in Parliament, but unresolved disagreements have delayed progress on its second-stage crypto framework.
  • Major outstanding disputes include whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers must be majority bank-owned and whether limits should apply to ownership of major crypto exchanges.
  • An opposition bill aims to abolish South Korea’s planned crypto income tax prior to its Jan. 1, 2027 start, and is expected to move to committee review.

A consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act enters the policy lane

According to Edaily, the FSC told the National Assembly ahead of a policy briefing that it intends to introduce a single consolidated bill rather than continue advancing a patchwork of proposals. The rationale, as implied by the report, is to create one central framework that lawmakers can negotiate against—potentially reducing the gridlock created by overlapping and separate draft measures.

The proposed framework would reportedly address a broad set of issues that have become common regulatory themes in South Korea’s digital-asset discussions. Edaily reports that the consolidation would cover stablecoin issuance and circulation, rules for digital-asset businesses, exchange entry requirements, disclosure obligations, internal controls, and system-resilience standards.

At present, 10 separate digital asset and stablecoin bills are already pending in Parliament. The same Edaily reporting indicates disagreements have blocked progress on crucial components of South Korea’s second-stage crypto legislation—leaving stakeholders without a clear, unified rulebook.

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Disputes that could determine the shape of stablecoin regulation

While the FSC has not finalized timing or the exact form of how the consolidated bill will be introduced, Edaily points to specific disagreements that remain unresolved. Two issues stand out as likely to shape the final outcome.

First, the debate over whether won-denominated stablecoin issuers should be majority owned by banks remains unsettled. That question has direct implications for how stablecoin risk and reserve oversight would be structured, and whether issuance would effectively be channeled through institutions already embedded in South Korea’s financial system.

Second, lawmakers are also divided on whether ownership limits should apply to major crypto exchanges. That dispute matters for market concentration and conflicts of interest—particularly if exchange-linked entities can influence the stablecoin ecosystem or market access rules.

Because these decisions are described as unresolved, the consolidated approach may not immediately resolve uncertainty for market participants. Instead, it could shift negotiations from parallel bills into a single legislative vehicle—making the eventual compromises more visible, but not necessarily faster.

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Opposition seeks to scrap the crypto income tax before it starts

While stablecoin and exchange regulation appears to be moving toward consolidation, South Korea’s tax policy is also entering a new round of legislative scrutiny. Separately, Edaily reported that the National Assembly’s Finance and Economic Planning Committee was scheduled to table an opposition bill on Wednesday aimed at abolishing South Korea’s crypto income tax before its planned Jan. 1, 2027 implementation.

The Income Tax Act amendment was introduced on March 19 by People Power Party lawmaker Song Eon-seok, according to earlier coverage from Cointelegraph. The proposal seeks to delete a provision that would tax income derived from transferring or lending digital assets. After being tabled, Edaily reports that the bill is expected to be sent to the committee’s tax subcommittee for detailed consideration.

In parallel, a separate repeal petition backed by more than 50,000 people is expected to go before a petitions subcommittee, though Edaily notes that neither subcommittee has been fully constituted and no review dates have been set.

What the tax schedule says—and why the repeal fight matters

The planned taxation framework starts on Jan. 1, 2027. As described in the source reporting, income from transferring or lending crypto exceeding 2.5 million won (about $1,700) annually is set to face a 20% income tax plus a 2% local income tax.

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Support for implementing the tax has been attributed to the government and the ruling Democratic Party, while the opposition’s position is that taxing crypto income while most ordinary stock investors remain exempt is unfair. In May, the Finance Ministry indicated the tax would proceed after repeated delays, as noted in Cointelegraph coverage, underscoring that the issue is not simply theoretical—it is tied to a concrete start date.

From an investor and market-structure standpoint, the repeal effort is significant because tax rules can influence participation patterns, custody and lending behavior, and how users route activity between exchanges and other venues. It can also affect how issuers and intermediaries plan compliance and reporting, especially when rules are introduced in advance of a hard start date.

What to watch next in South Korea’s crypto policy churn

For now, the most immediate developments are legislative: whether the FSC’s consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act framework moves from briefing to formal proposal, and how the opposition’s tax repeal bill progresses through the committee process. Readers should watch how the unresolved stablecoin disputes—bank-ownership requirements for won-denominated issuers and any exchange ownership limits—are ultimately translated into a single bill, while also tracking whether the crypto tax debate stays on course for 2027 or gains enough momentum to change its trajectory.

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South Korea advances crypto bill as 22% tax nears

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South Korea’s DAXA targets crypto API keys after 30% warning

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission told the National Assembly ahead of a July 29 policy briefing that it plans to prepare a consolidated Digital Asset Basic Act with the ruling Democratic Party. 

Summary

  • 10 pending digital asset bills could be folded into a government-ruling party proposal this year.
  • 22% crypto tax remains scheduled for January 2027 despite the opposition’s repeal bill and petition.
  • 2.5 million won annual exemption would apply before South Korea taxes qualifying digital asset income.

The proposed framework would cover stablecoins, exchanges, disclosures, internal controls and system resilience.

Separately, the National Assembly’s Finance and Economic Planning Committee was scheduled to table an opposition amendment seeking to remove the crypto income tax before its Jan. 1, 2027 start date. Neither proposal has changed current law.

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South Korea stablecoin bill would unify 10 proposals

The FSC’s planned bill would establish rules for stablecoin issuance and circulation, define digital asset businesses and regulate their conduct. It would also set exchange entry standards, disclosure requirements and controls intended to protect users and maintain reliable trading systems.

Ten digital asset and stablecoin bills are already pending in the National Assembly. The FSC now plans to coordinate a single government-ruling party proposal that could serve as the main text for negotiations. Chairman Lee Eog-weon previously told the government that digital asset legislation should be completed during 2026, including stronger anti-money-laundering rules for stablecoins.

The plan follows South Korea’s broader effort to create a full digital asset framework. The current Virtual Asset User Protection Act mainly addresses custody, unfair trading and user safeguards. The proposed second-stage law would regulate issuers, service providers and market structure more broadly.

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Issuer ownership and exchange limits remain unresolved

The FSC has not completed the bill’s wording or announced a filing date. One central dispute is whether issuers of won-backed stablecoins must be controlled by bank-led consortiums holding at least 50% plus one share. The regulator has repeatedly said that issuer ownership rules have not been finalised.

The Bank of Korea supports giving banks a leading role, arguing that stablecoins could affect monetary and financial stability. In related coverage, crypto.news reported that the central bank also favours a statutory body involving several authorities. Industry participants and some lawmakers support allowing qualified non-bank issuers under licensing and reserve requirements.

Lawmakers must also decide whether ownership caps should apply to major exchanges. The FSC’s Virtual Asset Committee discussed bank-led issuance, ownership dispersion, exchange internal controls, computer-security standards and no-fault compensation in March, but the regulator did not settle those provisions.

Opposition moves to repeal the 22% crypto tax

People Power Party lawmaker Song Eon-seok introduced bill number 2217609 on March 19. It would delete the Income Tax Act provision covering income from transferring or lending digital assets. As crypto.news previously reported, the opposition argues that taxing ordinary crypto investors while most retail stock gains remain exempt is unfair.

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Under current law, annual crypto income above 2.5 million won will face a 20% national tax and a 2% local income tax from Jan. 1, 2027. The tax has already been postponed three times since its original 2022 start date.

The government and ruling party support implementation. Tax officials have said the National Tax Service is preparing guidance and has established a dedicated digital asset unit. A separate repeal petition supported by more than 50,000 people is also awaiting committee review.

What happens next for both proposals?

The FSC must complete consultations with the ruling party and other authorities before submitting its consolidated bill. The 10 existing proposals would then be reviewed alongside the new text, with unresolved stablecoin ownership and exchange-shareholding rules likely to shape negotiations.

The tax repeal amendment is expected to move to the Finance and Economic Planning Committee’s tax subcommittee. The public petition would go to a separate petitions subcommittee. Neither panel had been fully constituted when the July 29 meeting was announced, and no review dates were available.

Unless lawmakers approve a repeal or another delay, the 22% tax will take effect on Jan. 1, 2027. No verified crypto-market price movement has been directly linked to the two legislative developments.

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SpaceX Stock Hits New Low but Jim Cramer Says Do Not Buy Yet

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SpaceX (SPCX) Stock Performance. 

SpaceX (SPCX) stock has fallen about 29% over the past month and now trades below its initial public offering price of $135. Yet, Jim Cramer told viewers to hold off buying for now.

One key factor sits behind that call. Roughly 911.5 million shares become eligible for sale on August 6, and Cramer expects the supply to drag the price lower.

SPCX Sinks to New Lows, but Cramer Says Wait for Thursday’s Unlock

SPCX fell to $107.01 on Tuesday, its lowest level since the IPO. The stock then recovered to close at $116.41, up 2.56%. It now sits roughly 48% below its June 16 high of $225.64.

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SpaceX (SPCX) Stock Performance. 
SpaceX (SPCX) Stock Performance. Source: Google Finance 

Yet, Cramer expects further downside. This is because the number of Nasdaq shares available for trading will rise sharply next week. Around 911.5 million shares will become eligible for sale next Thursday. That will more than double SpaceX’s public float.

“If you’re looking to buy SpaceX … I’m begging you if you want to go big to at least wait for the first wave of the lockup on insider selling to expire next Thursday and let it drag the share price lower before you pull the trigger,” he said.

Despite his long-term bullish view on Musk and SpaceX, Cramer cautioned that the company’s August 4 earnings report and the August 6 lockup expiration could drive further weakness in the stock.

“Even if they report a great quarter on Tuesday, I don’t know if it can withstand the lockup expiration on Thursday,” he added.

SpaceX reports after Tuesday’s close, its first set of numbers as a listed company.  Cramer said investors will closely watch its AI business, which has been boosted by multibillion-dollar computing deals with Anthropic and Alphabet. 

However, he noted the contracts can be terminated with 90 days’ notice, making “new revenue stream very tough to model.” He also questioned expectations for similar deals, warning that there “aren’t many other companies with such deep pockets.”

Cramer said both issues leave Wall Street’s multi-year earnings estimates hard to trust.

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The post SpaceX Stock Hits New Low but Jim Cramer Says Do Not Buy Yet appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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Uniswap founder rejects claims v4 fees reduce LP earnings

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Uniswap founder rejects claims v4 fees reduce LP earnings

Uniswap founder rejects claims v4 fees reduce LP earnings

Hayden Adams said critics misunderstood Uniswap’s newly approved v4 protocol fees, rejecting claims the change reduces liquidity providers’ earnings.

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Morgan Stanley Launches America’s Cheapest ETH and SOL ETFs With Staking Rewards

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The investment banking giant has begun trading for the Morgan Stanley Ethereum Trust (MSSE) and the Morgan Stanley Solana Trust (MSOL) on NYSE Arca on July 28.

Both funds are priced at a 0.14% expense ratio, which undercuts every rival ETH and SOL product on the US market, as CryptoPotato covered the amended filings that locked in the 14 basis point figure earlier this month.

Notably, Grayscale’s Mini Ethereum Trust held the previous low mark among ETH funds at 0.15%. Franklin Templeton’s SOEZ was the cheapest SOL fund at 0.19%. Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas said at the time that the pricing made the two funds “the cheapest in the U.S. and world.”

Cheapest ETH and SOL ETFs, But With Tax Cover

Both trusts stake a share of their holdings and hand the rewards back to shareholders.

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“MSIM will not retain any portion of the rewards earned by either ETP for itself,” the firm said in its announcement. The registration docs put the staking targets at 50% to 80% of ETH holdings and up to 100% of SOL, run through Figment, Galaxy and Coinbase Canada, with provider service fees capped at 5%.

The Treasury and the IRS published the Revenue Procedure 2025-31 in November, a safe harbor that lets an exchange-traded product stake a single proof-of-stake asset and pass rewards to investors without a separate tax charge.

The conditions include a third-party custodian holding private keys, an independent staking provider, and SEC approval of the disclosures.

MSSE tracks the CoinDesk Ether Benchmark 4 PM NY Settlement Rate. MSOL tracks the CoinDesk Solana Benchmark at the same cutoff. MSIM acts as delegated sponsor for both, with Foreside Fund Services as marketing agent.

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Building on the Bitcoin Fund

The launches follow the Morgan Stanley Bitcoin Trust (MSBT), the first crypto ETP from a US bank-affiliated asset manager, which opened earlier this year with $34 million in first-day volume.

MSBT held more than $381 million in assets under management through July 16 and carries the same 0.14% fee.

“Since introducing our first ETFs in 2023, we’ve built a diversified suite of ETFs and ETPs that now exceed $14 billion in assets under management,” said Ally Wallace, Global Head of ETFs at MSIM. The suite runs to 22 products, three of them digital asset ETPs.

The post Morgan Stanley Launches America’s Cheapest ETH and SOL ETFs With Staking Rewards appeared first on CryptoPotato.

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Ionic Digital jumps 26% in Nasdaq debut

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Source: Yahoo Finance

Ionic Digital shares rose 25.8% from their opening price during the company’s Nasdaq debut on July 28, closing at $62.90 after beginning public trading at $50. 

Summary

  • Ionic Digital climbed 26% from its $50 opening price, closing its Nasdaq debut at $62.90.
  • About 44.9 million outstanding shares valued Ionic Digital near $2.8 billion at Tuesday’s closing price.
  • Celsius creditors previously received roughly 37 million Ionic shares through the lender’s court-approved restructuring plan.

The closing price gave the Celsius-linked Bitcoin miner and AI infrastructure operator an equity value of approximately $2.83 billion.

The calculation is based on 44,921,427 Class A shares outstanding after the conversion of Ionic’s Series A preferred stock. It does not include potential dilution from warrants, restricted stock units or future issuances. 

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Yahoo Finance showed the shares falling to $58.80 after hours, 6.5% below their regular-session close. Ionic has not issued a company statement about the first-day price move.

Source: Yahoo Finance
Source: Yahoo Finance

Ionic Digital rebounded from its $50 opening price

Nasdaq officially opened IOND at 11:58:52 a.m. Eastern Time through a cross involving 149,252 shares. The $50 opening price was 5.7% below Nasdaq’s $53 reference price, but the shares reversed course later in the session and finished 18.7% above that reference level.

Nasdaq had stressed that the $53 figure was not an offering price. It served only as a reference for the opening auction because Ionic had no sustained private-market trading history. The $53 level also matched the price paid by institutional investors for 7.55 million preferred shares in a $400 million private placement completed in June.

Renaissance Capital estimated that the reference price gave Ionic a $2.4 billion market value and made it the largest U.S. direct listing since 2021. Unlike a conventional initial public offering, the transaction did not involve newly issued shares or an underwritten sale. J.P. Morgan acted as Ionic’s designated financial adviser for Nasdaq’s opening process.

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Celsius creditors now have a public market for Ionic shares

Ionic Digital was created in January 2024 to acquire Bitcoin mining assets and selected liabilities from Celsius Mining. The transfer formed part of the restructuring plan approved by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in November 2023 following Celsius Network’s Chapter 11 case.

Under that plan, Ionic issued approximately 37 million Class A shares to Celsius creditors. The listing therefore creates a public trading venue for an asset that many creditors received as part of their recovery rather than purchasing through a traditional investment round. As crypto.news previously reported, Ionic had about 82,000 shareholders of record before trading began.

Ionic registered up to 10.8 million shares for resale by named stockholders. The company will not receive proceeds when those holders sell. Its SEC filing warned that the absence of an underwriter, uncertainty over available supply and potential selling by existing shareholders could produce sharp price swings.

Ionic Digital is shifting from Bitcoin mining toward AI

The company’s public-market pitch now rests heavily on its transition toward high-performance computing and AI infrastructure. Its main asset is a 234-megawatt facility in Ward County, Texas, leased to AI infrastructure provider Nscale under a 126-month agreement.

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Ionic expects the existing Nscale lease to produce approximately $1.95 billion in contracted revenue through January 2037. Monthly fixed lease payments are scheduled to begin in August 2026. An additional 89 MW could increase contracted revenue to about $2.6 billion, although the added power remains subject to utility and regulatory approvals.

The changing revenue mix was already visible in the first quarter. Ionic recorded $44 million in digital infrastructure leasing revenue while Bitcoin mining revenue fell 82% year over year to $7.4 million. The company mined 95.7 BTC and held 2,815.6 BTC in treasury as of March 31.

The strategy follows a wider industry move toward AI data centres as miners seek longer-term, dollar-based contracts. In related coverage, crypto.news examined why Bitcoin miners are becoming AI infrastructure operators as mining margins face pressure from energy costs and network competition.

What happens next for Ionic Digital?

Ionic expects full-year 2026 revenue of $190 million to $195 million. Its preliminary second-quarter estimates include a net loss of $34 million to $35 million and adjusted EBITDA of $36 million to $37 million. Adjusted EBITDA is a company-defined, non-GAAP measure that excludes items including changes in Bitcoin’s fair value and share-based compensation.

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The company has not announced a date for its first earnings report as a Nasdaq-listed business. Its first periodic SEC filing will offer investors a clearer view of available cash, Bitcoin sales, Nscale lease payments and the costs of converting additional mining capacity for AI workloads.

Investors will also watch how many former Celsius creditors and other legacy holders sell shares after the listing. As previously reported, Celsius began a third creditor payout of $220.6 million in August 2025, bringing reported creditor recoveries to 64.9% before accounting for the future value of Ionic equity.

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Crypto security losses hit $1.1B in H1 2026: Blockaid report

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Crypto hacks drop to $37.7M, lowest since March 2025

Crypto security losses reached $1.1 billion across 212 verified incidents during the first half of 2026, according to an H1 report published by Blockaid on July 28. 

Summary

  • 212 verified incidents caused $1.1 billion in losses during 2026’s record-breaking first six months globally.
  • 74% of stolen funds resulted from operational security failures rather than exploited smart contract code.
  • One DPRK-linked cluster accounted for 55% of losses alone, according to Blockaid’s verified incident dataset.

Blockaid described the six-month incident count as a record and said it verified more exploits during H1 than throughout 2025.

Cperational security attacks caused 74% of the stolen value, while one cluster associated with the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea accounted for 55%. Blockaid also said the incident count was 3.4 times its 2025 total, though security companies use different definitions and coverage methods when compiling industry loss estimates.

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Blockaid says operational failures drove crypto security losses

Blockaid’s figures point to a shift away from attacks that depend only on faulty smart-contract code. Compromised devices, privileged credentials, private keys, signing systems and off-chain infrastructure produced most of the measured losses. These attacks can generate valid-looking blockchain transactions because authorised credentials approve them.

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That pattern reduces the protection offered by code audits alone. Audits can identify contract flaws, but they cannot stop a compromised administrator from signing a malicious transaction or prevent a bridge verifier from relying on poisoned infrastructure. Blockaid said new attack vectors emerged during H1 and warned that some could expand during the second half.

Ethereum and Solana suffered different attack patterns

Ethereum-related projects lost about $332 million, according to Blockaid’s report, with code vulnerabilities responsible for much of that total. The largest Ethereum-linked case was KelpDAO, where attackers released 116,500 rsETH worth roughly $292 million from a bridge contract after falsifying a source-chain message.

Solana-related projects lost about $326 million. More than 98% came from compromised keys and signing infrastructure rather than smart-contract bugs, Blockaid found. Drift Protocol and Step Finance accounted for most of that amount, while smaller code-related incidents affected projects including Raydium and Volo.

The network comparison does not establish that one blockchain is inherently safer. Instead, it reflects which applications were attacked and how their teams managed privileged access. A single large incident can also dominate a six-month network total.

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KelpDAO and Drift dominated H1 theft

Chainalysis linked the April 18 KelpDAO attack to North Korea’s Lazarus Group. Its investigation found that attackers compromised internal RPC nodes and disrupted external nodes, causing a single-verifier system to accept a false burn event. The Ethereum-side bridge then released rsETH even though no corresponding tokens had been destroyed on the source chain.

As crypto.news reported, KelpDAO completed the operational phase of its recovery plan on May 25 after transferring a final 20,373.72 rsETH tranche into its bridge adapter. Minting, redemptions and rewards resumed, although litigation and disputed claims involving frozen funds remained unresolved.

Drift suffered a separate privileged-access attack on April 1. Chainalysis said attackers used months of social engineering and pre-signed durable-nonce transactions to gain administrative control. Drift’s April 16 recovery update valued stolen assets at $295.7 million, above the roughly $285 million early estimate used by Blockaid and several investigators.

In related coverage, crypto.news reported that Step Finance shut down after attackers compromised executive devices and drained up to $40 million from treasury-controlled assets. The company recovered about $4.7 million but said financing and acquisition talks did not produce a sustainable path forward.

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Recovery continues while stolen funds remain active

Drift proposed a recovery pool supported by exchange revenue, Tether and other partners. Its plan included up to $127.5 million of proposed support from Tether, $20 million from other partners and a separate transferable recovery token. The protocol said its restart would require audits by OtterSec and Asymmetric, dedicated signing devices, timelocks and a redesigned multisig.

The theft remains an active on-chain case. As previously reported, a wallet tied to the Drift exploiter moved 23,095.1 Ether, worth about $44.4 million, into Tornado Cash between July 23 and July 24 after roughly three months of inactivity.

Blockaid expects teams to focus more heavily on transaction-intent checks, isolated signing devices, key segregation and monitoring across bridges and infrastructure. Those measures are company recommendations, not guarantees.

The next verified updates will come from Drift’s recovery-token terms and relaunch schedule, Step Finance’s remaining claims process, court proceedings tied to frozen KelpDAO funds and any asset seizures announced by law-enforcement agencies.

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South Korea police raid former mayor’s home in crypto disclosure investigation

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South Korea renews blockchain push with stablecoin law and crypto ETF plans

South Korean police have searched the home of former Incheon Mayor Yoo Jeong-bok and city offices as part of an investigation into allegations that cryptocurrency assets were omitted from his local election financial disclosure.

Summary

  • South Korean police searched former Incheon Mayor Yoo Jeong bok’s home and city offices over alleged cryptocurrency disclosure violations.
  • Investigators are examining claims that about 21,000 crypto tokens were left out of mandatory election asset filings.
  • Election authorities previously said Yoo’s reported assets were about 78 million won lower than his actual holdings.
  • Police have questioned Yoo, his wife and other people linked to the complaint while reviewing evidence seized in the searches.

According to South Korea’s Yonhap News Agency, investigators from the Incheon Metropolitan Police Agency’s Anti-Corruption and Economic Crime Investigation Unit carried out search and seizure operations on Sunday at Yoo’s residence and the General Affairs Division of Incheon City Hall, where they collected evidence including mobile phones and computers as part of an investigation into alleged violations of the Public Official Election Act.

The investigation centers on claims that Yoo and his wife intentionally failed to report approximately 21,000 cryptocurrency tokens after transferring the holdings to an overseas exchange before submitting mandatory asset disclosures during South Korea’s June 3 local elections.

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Police have already questioned Yoo, his wife, identified only by her surname Choi, along with individuals connected to complainant Park Chan-dae’s campaign, Yonhap reported. The newly executed searches are part of efforts to secure additional evidence as investigators continue examining whether the reported assets should have been included in the election filings.

Police expand probe into crypto disclosure allegations

According to Yonhap, the allegations first surfaced roughly 10 days before election day, when Park Chan-dae’s campaign committee filed a criminal complaint accusing Yoo and his wife of deliberately leaving the cryptocurrency holdings out of their legally required property declaration.

The report said the Incheon City Election Commission later conducted its own review and separately referred the case to police after determining there were possible violations of election law.

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Further scrutiny followed on June 2, the day before voters went to the polls, when the election commission issued a correction notice stating that the total assets listed in Yoo’s campaign materials were about 78 million Korean won lower than his actual assets, according to Yonhap. Authorities are now investigating whether the difference resulted from the omitted cryptocurrency holdings and whether the omission was intentional.

South Korea requires candidates in public elections to disclose their assets, and inaccurate or incomplete declarations can lead to criminal investigations under the Public Official Election Act if authorities determine the information was knowingly withheld.

Election authorities have already flagged reporting differences

While investigators have not publicly disclosed which cryptocurrency was involved, the reported transfer of roughly 21,000 tokens to an overseas exchange has become a central part of the investigation because prosecutors and election authorities are examining whether moving the assets affected disclosure obligations.

Yonhap reported that evidence collected during the searches will be reviewed alongside testimony already gathered from Yoo, his wife and other individuals connected to the case.

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The investigation remains ongoing, and police have not announced whether additional suspects will be questioned or whether charges will ultimately be filed.

Crypto investigations have remained under close watch in South Korea

The latest case adds to a series of investigations in South Korea where digital assets have become part of political or regulatory inquiries.

In June, News1 reported that police searched cryptocurrency exchange Bithumb as part of an investigation into allegations that independent lawmaker Kim Byung-gi used his political influence to help his son obtain employment at Bithumb and Dunamu, the operator of Upbit. 

Authorities questioned Kim several times while examining whether any laws had been violated through alleged influence over hiring decisions. The inquiry later expanded to include searches of Bithumb offices and interviews with exchange executives.

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Although the Bithumb investigation concerns alleged employment favoritism rather than cryptocurrency ownership disclosures, both cases show that digital asset-related matters continue to receive close attention from South Korean investigators and election or financial authorities.

South Korean regulators have also maintained active oversight of the cryptocurrency sector beyond criminal investigations. Earlier this year, Bithumb challenged sanctions imposed by the Financial Intelligence Unit over alleged Know Your Customer and Anti-Money Laundering failures after a court temporarily suspended enforcement of a partial business restriction while the exchange contests the regulator’s decision through separate legal proceedings.

Crypto asset disclosures by public officials have also drawn attention outside South Korea. Earlier this month, FBI Director Kash Patel disclosed a previously unreported purchase of between $100,001 and $250,000 in Strategy stock months after the legal filing deadline under the U.S. STOCK Act. 

Patel, however, attributed the delay to a miscommunication, while the Department of Justice said the transaction did not create a conflict of interest. Government watchdogs nevertheless criticized the late disclosure because Strategy is the world’s largest publicly traded corporate holder of bitcoin, renewing debate over financial transparency among senior public officials.

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