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Government introduces new bill to lower voting age to 16 and tackle foreign interference

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The changes will allow 16 and 17 year olds in NI to vote in the next General Election

Plans to lower the voting age to 16 in UK-wide elections and introduce tougher measures against electoral intimidation have been set out in a new Bill, which will apply in Northern Ireland.

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Announcing the proposals, the Government said: “These changes aim to remove practical barriers that prevent people from taking part.”

If passed, the legislation would allow 16 and 17-year-olds in Northern Ireland to vote in Westminster elections for the first time.

Sixteen and 17-year-olds can already vote in Assembly and local council elections in Scotland and Wales, but not in Northern Ireland. The change would extend the franchise here for UK Parliamentary contests.

The Government said the Bill would also crack down on harassment and intimidation and make rules around voter ID fairer and more accessible.

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Steve Reed, Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government, said: “The Representation of the People Bill will usher in a new era for our democracy – one that protects against foreign interference and empowers young people.

“With growing threats from abroad, now is the time to make changes to make our elections secure and get young people engaged in them.

“Our new laws will make this a reality – strengthening the safeguards on our elections and introducing once in a generation changes to finally give 16 and 17 year olds the voice they deserve.“

Among the additional measures are what the Government described as “much-needed measures to protect candidates, campaigners, and electoral staff from abuse and intimidation, deterring people from taking part in public life”. The Government said harassment of elected representatives has “risen to shocking levels in recent years”, with women and minority ethnic representatives facing a disproportionate level of abuse.

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Under the proposals, courts would be given the power to impose tougher sentences for offences involving electoral intimidation. The requirement for candidates acting as their own election agents to publish their home address would also be removed. Ministers said: “These new measures play an important part in the programme of work being driven forward by the Defending Democracy Taskforce, tackling the harassment of elected representatives.”

The Bill also “commits to explore new technologies and the harnessing of existing digital and data capabilities across Government to deliver improvements in voter registration”. The Government said this would “address the gap of some 7-8 million eligible people who are either unregistered or incorrectly registered to vote”.

In Northern Ireland, voter registration and electoral administration are overseen by the Electoral Office for Northern Ireland, with separate arrangements to Great Britain in areas such as individual registration and the long-standing use of photographic identification at polling stations.

Samantha Dixon, Minister for Democracy, said: “I know from speaking to so many passionate young people just how keen they are to get involved in our democracy. With democracy taught as part of the national curriculum – millions of young people will have the knowledge and confidence to take part in our democratic process for the first time.

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“This landmark Bill will make their voices heard, while cracking down on those who wish to intimidate people taking part in our democracy and subvert our elections with illicit foreign money.”

The reforms will be delivered during the lifetime of the current Parliament, with the Government aiming for them to be in place before the next UK Parliamentary general election.

Separately, ministers confirmed they are partnering with local councils in England to pilot two flexible voting options at council elections in May 2026, with the outcome to be evaluated before any wider rollout.

The Government said teaching about democracy and elections already forms a central part of the citizenship curriculum at key stages 3 and 4 and can be taught in primary schools. It added: “We are going further by implementing the changes to citizenship proposed by the Curriculum and Assessment Review and making citizenship compulsory in primary school.

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“Our new curriculum will ensure every child can identify misinformation and disinformation from a young age, and learn about law, rights, democracy and government from primary school.”

As part of the wider strategy, ministers said they will work with the Electoral Commission, devolved governments and civil society to consider further steps to support schools, colleges and youth groups in delivering practical voter and civic education.

The Government said evidence from the Scottish independence referendum “suggests that lowering the voting age leads to high levels of turnout and engagement amongst young people, strengthening the culture of participation from an early age”. It added that the Bill follows “extensive engagement with younger people”.

In a provision specific to Northern Ireland, eligible Irish companies making political donations to parties here will be subject to equivalent checks. In November, the Security Minister told MPs he would coordinate a new Counter Political Interference and Espionage Action Plan to disrupt and deter spying.

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Holiday tax would drive jump in cost of holidays in England, say industry bosses

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Holiday tax would drive jump in cost of holidays in England, say industry bosses

“For many, this tax will make their holiday unaffordable, meaning families will shorten trips, forgo a break altogether, reduce their spending with pubs, restaurants, events, leisure activities and local attractions, or travel overseas – spending their money and creating jobs elsewhere.”

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‘Unique’ thriller leaving fans ‘questioning own sanity’ is a must-watch

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Downton Abbey’s Dan Stevens stars in a very different series that has been highly praised by fans

Superhero enthusiasts are set for a treat as a thriller dubbed a “visual masterpiece” is currently available to stream.

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The series, which first broadcast in 2017, features Downton Abbey star Dan Stevens as David Haller, a mutant who received a schizophrenia diagnosis during childhood.

Whilst attempting to manage his psychic abilities, he must battle sinister forces seeking to control him.

The programme in question is Legion, adapted from the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

All three seasons of Legion received critical acclaim, with reviewers praising the show’s experimental visual aesthetic and distinctive take on the superhero genre.

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Filmmaker Noah Hawley developed an interest in Legion due to his own mental health struggles and was determined to portray the character’s unique perspective on screen.

The review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 90 per cent approval rating for the first season, with Ben Travers from IndieWire describing it as “the most intricate, intimate superhero story to date”.

Viewers also flocked to IMDb reviews to express their opinions on the series, which is now streaming on Amazon Prime Video and Disney Plus.

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Sublimeintentions praised it as “one of the best series ever made”, continuing: “A visual masterpiece and an incredibly compelling narrative. It’s a hallucinogenic mind trip that you’ll remember.”

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Zachary-10857 enthused: “I rarely ever give higher than a nine and this show deserves the rare award of a 10 from me. I mean, this show is everything I want in a show. Forget that it’s Marvel or superhero-based. It feels nothing like a regular superhero show we know. It throws that formula out of the water. Off a bridge. Hell, it is so different than any show for that matter.”

He continued: “The visuals, cinematography – 10/10 – Some of the most impressive visuals in any tv show ever. Real eye candy.”

Glormmartin chimed in: “This is a very different show. It’s unique, well-acted and the pacing is great. The writing and story development is intelligent and sophisticated.”

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He added: “You’re not spoon-fed, but required to think about what plays out and motivated to discover the depths of the characters. A fun ride and worth the watch! Wish there was more quality programming like this.”

Itschris-48462 shared his thoughts: “I’m now beginning to question my own sanity! This show is absolute brilliance, the creators should be proud.”

He elaborated: “It’s fresh, fun and so on the edge of ‘What the heck is going on?’ Yet I don’t get completely lost, a feat not easy to pull off in film, I’m sure. The layers, the sets, the music, the acting, the craziness, brilliant!”

Legion can be streamed on Amazon Prime Video and Disney Plus.

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**For the latest showbiz, TV, movie and streaming news, go to the new Everything Gossip website**

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Latest vetting row raises fresh concerns over Starmer’s judgement

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Latest vetting row raises fresh concerns over Starmer's judgement

Tim Allan, who was in charge of Sir Keir Starmer’s communications until he resigned on Monday, has issued a statement, first published by The Times, in which he says he spoke to Lord Matthew Doyle about his connections to a sex offender before the now peer was offered seat in the Upper House.

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UK weather: Snow and ice warnings issued after relentless rain and flooding

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Picture of an open farm gate with a quad bike pulling a trailer of hay.  Sheepdog is sitting on quad bike, made to look like it is the driver.  Snow covers the ground and fields around.

After relentless wet and gloomy conditions, wintry weather is set to return to parts of the UK with snow and ice in the forecast for many.

Arctic air will accompany the change in conditions, dropping temperatures as many as six degrees below average.

The Met Office has issued yellow warnings for snow and ice across Scotland and northern England from 16:00 GMT Thursday to 12:00 Friday.

Rain will fall as snow initially over higher ground before reaching to lower levels through Thursday night.

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Settling snow will mostly be seen above 200m with as much as 10cm possible.

The rain and snow are expected to clear south during the early hours of Friday, though temperatures will fall quickly to around 3 to 6C below the average.

This will lead to ice on untreated surfaces and dangerous road conditions in some places.

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how hormone therapy could help protect against Alzheimer’s

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how hormone therapy could help protect against Alzheimer’s

As dementia and other neurodegenerative diseases become more common worldwide, researchers are searching urgently for ways to protect the brain as we age. One area attracting growing attention is hormones, particularly the role of hormone therapy during and after menopause.

This interest is partly driven by the fact that women develop Alzheimer’s disease more often than men, especially after midlife, suggesting that hormonal changes around menopause may influence long-term brain health.

Our research has focused on tibolone, a synthetic form of hormone therapy prescribed to relieve menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and poor sleep. While it is commonly prescribed to ease menopausal symptoms, our findings suggest tibolone may also offer important protection for the brain.

In laboratory studies, tibolone helped brain cells survive under stressful conditions. These included reduced glucose use (glucose is the brain’s main fuel) and the build-up of saturated fats such as palmitic acid, which is often higher in people with obesity. Both reduced glucose use and excess saturated fat are known risk factors for cognitive decline and neurological diseases.

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Tibolone appears to protect brain cells in several ways. It activates protective proteins, reduces inflammation and limits damage from free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules produced during normal energy production or when the body is exposed to pollution or cigarette smoke. They behave like tiny sparks inside cells, damaging structures unless neutralised.

Why women are at higher risk

Alzheimer’s disease affects women far more than men, by roughly three to one. Even after accounting for women’s longer life expectancy, their risk remains around 12% higher.

This gap likely reflects a combination of genetic, hormonal and social factors. Certain genes, including the APOE ε4 variant, a version of a gene linked to how the brain processes fats and clears harmful proteins, are associated with a higher risk of Alzheimer’s. Other genes on the second X chromosome may also contribute. Differences in reproductive history, number of pregnancies and access to education and healthcare also play a role, because these factors influence lifelong brain health, cardiovascular risk and how early cognitive problems are detected and treated.

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However, hormonal changes around menopause appear to be especially important. When menstruation ends, levels of estradiol (the main form of oestrogen) fall sharply, while follicle-stimulating hormone rises. Both changes are linked to cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s disease.

Many women experience the everyday effects of these shifts: forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, slower thinking, low mood, poor sleep and reduced motivation. Estradiol normally helps brain cells use energy efficiently. When levels drop, the brain uses glucose less effectively, producing a metabolic pattern similar to that seen in early Alzheimer’s.




À lire aussi :
Horrific, bizarre, lonely: how women going through the menopause describe their experiences


Estradiol also helps regulate fat distribution and cholesterol. When it declines, women often gain visceral fat around the abdomen. This type of fat releases inflammatory chemicals that can damage blood vessels and the brain. The loss of estradiol’s natural anti-inflammatory effects further increases the risk of metabolic syndrome (a cluster of conditions including high blood pressure and insulin resistance), cognitive decline and dementia.

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Can hormone therapy help?

These findings have led researchers to ask whether hormone therapy might offset some of this risk.

Hormone therapy usually combines oestrogen and progesterone and is widely prescribed to relieve hot flashes, insomnia and mood changes. It can also improve mood and reduce depression, which indirectly supports cognitive health.

Until the early 2000s, millions of women used hormone therapy and reported benefits. Then, in 2002, the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) trial reported a higher risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular events in women taking combined hormones. Headlines warning that hormone therapy “increases cancer risk” led many women to stop treatment or avoid it altogether.




À lire aussi :
Busting brain myths: The evolving story of menopause hormone therapy and cognitive health

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The WHI memory studies also found that starting hormone therapy at age 65 or older did not protect cognition and was linked to a higher risk of dementia. Later analyses revealed an important nuance: timing matters.

Lower lifetime exposure to oestrogen is linked to faster cognitive decline and greater build-up of Alzheimer’s-related changes in the brain. Women who enter menopause early (before about age 45 to 50) face higher risks of Alzheimer’s and more pronounced memory loss. Surgical menopause, caused by removal of both ovaries, leads to a sudden drop in oestrogen and can trigger noticeable problems with memory and attention, particularly in younger women.

Growing awareness of the link between menopause and brain health is beginning to shape public policy.

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In a landmark move, Ireland introduced a programme in June 2025 providing hormone therapy free of charge. Removing cost barriers allows women to start treatment earlier and continue it consistently, conditions that may maximise its benefits.

Elsewhere in Europe, access varies. In England, women who do not qualify for free NHS prescriptions can purchase an annual hormone therapy prepayment certificate for £19.80. Prescriptions are free in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, while France and Spain partially reimburse costs through national insurance.




À lire aussi :
Menopause: our study revealed how it affects the brain, cognition and mental health


Given tibolone’s protective profile, reducing financial barriers could improve access and support larger clinical trials to test its effects on brain health.

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Hormone therapy is not a guaranteed way to prevent dementia. The strongest protection still comes from a broad approach: managing menopausal symptoms effectively, possibly with hormone therapy, while also controlling blood pressure, cholesterol and diabetes, staying physically active, sleeping well and avoiding smoking.

Women face a higher lifetime risk of Alzheimer’s because of intertwined genetic, hormonal and social factors. Hormone therapy, particularly when started around menopause, may help protect cognitive function as well as relieve symptoms. Alongside a healthy lifestyle, it offers one promising tool for supporting brain health and narrowing the gender gap in dementia risk.

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Locals say Cambridgeshire high street is ‘essentially dying’ amid major regeneration

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Cambridgeshire Live

One local man said March is “the most marvellous town anyone could live in”

Residents in a Cambridgeshire town have mixed views when it comes to the state of their high street. As shop closures hit March High Street like many others in the country, some say the town is “dying” while others say the town is “the most marvellous anyone could live in”.

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March has seen a few business closures over the last few years for various reasons, including Clarks shoe shop and Tesco Express which closed in 2024. Meanwhile, a multi-million pound regeneration project has been taking place to spruce up the town centre.

This project includes works on the Market Place, with new paving, a Broad Street transformation which began in 2023, and more recently a new toilet block expected by April 2026 in the town centre. CambridgeshireLive visited the town to find out what residents think about the high street amid the regeneration works.

Barrie Crawford, 76, has lived in March since he was a child. He said: “They have done a good job with the regeneration.”

However, he said he believes that “with online shopping, they ought to turn them [closing businesses] into houses and flats instead of more shops that aren’t going to do well”.

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Kyrie Calderbank, 37, from Chatteris, is looking to move to March. She said that the town reminds her of Chorley, in Lancashire, where she previously lived. She is looking to move to March because of the ideal transport links and things to do. She also said that the town offers opportunities for children.

Kyrie said: “The high street is dying essentially,” but added “I love the charity shops, I always have and that’s the most consistent”.

Another resident, Sandra Cumbridge, 79, who has lived in March all her life, said: “It used to be a lovely town when I was growing up, lovely, and now just horrendous,” adding “we have no good shops”.

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Susana Sanchez, 40, has been living in March for over two years. She said: “Everything is online, for shops, for clothing, for shoes, everything is better to buy online.” She believes this may be “the main reason shops are closing”.

Susana explained how she believes renting a local place in March is “expensive, so they [businesses] cannot cope” but emphasised that she still enjoys and spends time in the town.

While Susana is a relative newcomer to the town, Peter Jackman, 95, who has lived in March his whole life, says he thinks it is “the most marvellous town anyone could live in”, and that “compared to other towns, we are very lucky.”

Peter added: “We have got a wonderful park, a wonderful town centre, and the atmosphere and friendship in March is wonderful.”

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Elizabeth, who did not wish to share her full name, said: “I love the coffee shops. Sadly, the shops have all gone so we have no place to shop, but they have made the town so welcoming.”

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Man pushing baby in pram battered by yobs in vicious street attack

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Daily Record

The horror incident unfolded outside Broomie Brunch on Broomfield Road in Barmulloch, Glasgow.

Man pushing pram assaulted in street

A man walking with a baby in a pram has been viciously attacked by two yobs in Glasgow.

The horror incident unfolded outside Broomie Brunch on Broomfield Road in Barmulloch at around 11.40am on Tuesday.

In a CCTV clip, the man can be seen slowly walking past the breakfast takeaway shop with the pram.

Two men, dressed all in black, then appear as they walk around the corner towards him. There is a short discussion before one of the thugs begins throwing punches and grabbing the man as he holds onto the pram.

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The brute continues to lay blows into the victim as the pram can be seen rocking back and forth during the rammy. Dozens of punches are thrown before the victim eventually hits the floor.

The yobs continue the brutal attack as the pram rolls a short distance down the car park while the man is kicked on the ground. A man on an e-scooter could be seen passing by in the clip as two bystanders watched on from the car park area.

One of the eyewitnesses, who was dressed all in grey, eventually appeared to try to stop the attack before he is pushed away by the thugs. As the sickening clip comes to an end, the man is booted in the head.

It’s believed that there was a baby in the pram at the time of the attack and local residents were left horrified by the incident.

One person said: “The guy was out with his newborn in a pram when he got attacked. It’s horrible. The video has been circulated around. I think its terrible doing that to someone with a newborn in the pram.”

Another added: “Two people assaulted a man pushing a baby in a pram. It is a shocking, distressing video – especially someone pushing a pram.”

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Officers from Police Scotland have since confirmed that one man was issued with a recorded police warning following the incident. It is not known what sparked the brutal attack, but it’s understood the man did not suffer any serious injuries as a result.

A Police Scotland spokesperson said: “Around 11.40am on Tuesday, February 10, 2026, we received a report of an assault on Broomfield Road, Glasgow. There were no reported injuries. One man was issued with a recorded police warning.”

The incident comes following a number of horrifying attacks across the country in recent days. Shortly after 7pm on Tuesday, a man was rushed to hospital after being stabbed on a footpath in Clackmannanshire.

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Emergency services were called to Holton Crescent in Sauchie, near Alloa, following reports that a 63-year-old man had been stabbed. Ambulance crews attended and the man was taken to Forth Valley Royal Hospital for treatment. His injuries are described as “serious”.

Meanwhile, in Perth, a man was taken to hospital following an alleged stabbing on a street in the city. Emergency services were called to Canal Street after receiving reports of a serious assault at 2.15pm on Sunday, February 8. Crews attended and a 52-year-old man was found injured.

He was raced to Ninewells University Hospital in Dundee for treatment, where his current condition is unknown. A 37-year-old man and a 40-year-old woman have since been arrested and charged in connection.

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Constance Marten says social services gave ‘ultimatums’ not ‘true assistance’

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Constance Marten says social services gave ‘ultimatums’ not ‘true assistance’

Marten and Gordon, who had five children together, four of whom were removed into care before Victoria’s birth, noted the couple’s “persistent reluctance to engage” with authorities, having moved around the country between 2017 and 2023, “with each move coinciding with escalating safeguarding concerns”.

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Met Office issues snow and ice weather warnings near Bolton

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Met Office issues snow and ice weather warnings near Bolton

The Met Office has issued the yellow weather warning indicating snow and ice on Thursday 12 and Friday 13 of February.

Although not covering Bolton specifically, the warning indicates there may be snow and ice in several surrounding areas, such as Bury and much of Manchester.

The temperature in Bolton is expected to reach around one degree on Thursday, before falling on Friday to minus two.

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A Met Office spokesperson said: “Outbreaks of rain will fall as snow over higher hills initially, before the snow starts to fall to lower levels through Thursday evening.

“The rain and snow are expected to clear south during the early hours of Friday, with temperatures expected to fall quickly as skies clear, leading to ice on untreated surfaces.”

Motorists travelling into Bolton from affected areas should be careful on the roads, which may be slippery due to ice and snow.

Drivers travelling out of Bolton should also be aware that the areas they are driving into may be in worse condition than where their journeys began.

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Provisions such as warm clothing, ice scrapers, de-icer, hi-vis jackets, and emergency gear should be considered.

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One taken to hospital after A1(M) crash near Darlington

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One taken to hospital after A1(M) crash near Darlington

Emergency services were called to a single-vehicle collision on the southbound carriageway between Junction 58 (A68, Burtree) and Junction 57 (A66(M), Darlington) at around 11.50am.

The North East Ambulance Service (NEAS) confirmed it dispatched an ambulance and a rapid response paramedic to the scene.

Traffic on the A1(M) on Wednesday (February 11) (Image: NORTHERN ECHO)

A spokesperson said: “We were called to a one vehicle road traffic incident at 11.50am on February 11.

“We dispatched a double-crewed ambulance and a rapid response paramedic.

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“One patient was taken to Darlington Memorial Hospital.”



National Highways said traffic was initially stopped while emergency services dealt with the incident.

A spokesperson for National Highways said: “This was a single-vehicle collision. The lane closure was put in place to facilitate recovery of the vehicle and to clear mud and debris created by the incident.”

At its peak, there were around three to three-and-a-half miles of congestion on the approach, with traffic reported to be slow-moving throughout the early afternoon.

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Images from the scene show slow-moving traffic stuck southbound, which saw cars stuck in both lanes of the A-road.

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