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In Seattle protest, workers call on Uber and Lyft to stop adding new drivers to ‘flooded’ market

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Uber and Lyft drivers protested in downtown Seattle on Wednesday, calling on the companies to stop adding new drivers to what they call a “flooded” market.

The action comes as a new report shows the majority of miles driven by rideshare drivers are without a passenger. The so-called “empty miles” increase traffic congestion and air pollution, while decreasing driver earnings, according to Drivers Union, which bills itself as the voice for Washington state’s more than 30,000 rideshare drivers.

According to the report, empty miles per passenger trip have increased each of past three years and the number of rideshare drivers is increasing nearly seven times faster than trip growth.

Drivers gathered outside Uber’s engineering offices at 2nd Avenue and Seneca Street during rush hour, chanting through megaphones.

“The information in this report confirmed what we see every day — a flooded market, clogged streets, and lowered earnings,” Takele Gobena, president of Drivers Union, said in a news release. “Given how much this is impacting our whole community, we’re more than ready for fair rules for a balanced market that benefits everyone.”

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Uber told GeekWire that the report relies on what the company called “an extremely small, unrepresentative sample of drivers.”

The company said that driver pay regulations in Seattle have caused rider fares to increase 40% on average. Seattle now has the highest rideshare prices in the country, the company said.

“As prices went up, trip demand declined — and with fewer trips overall drivers saw less consistent earnings,” an Uber spokesperson said.

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Amazon's $949 15-inch MacBook Air deal hits lowest price ever ahead of Big Spring Sale

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Amazon’s weekend deal drops the 15-inch M4 MacBook Air down to a record low of $949 ahead of next week’s Big Spring Sale.

Two open MacBook Air laptops, silver and gold, shown from above on colorful background, with large centered text reading 15-inch MacBook Air 949 dollars
Amazon’s $949 15-inch MacBook Air deal matches the lowest price ever.

The blowout $949 deal at Amazon reflects a $250 discount off the original MSRP on the M4 15-inch MacBook Air with 16GB of unified memory and 256GB of storage.
Buy 15″ MacBook Air M4 for $949
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5 Creative Uses For Your Old Amazon Echo

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If you have an old Amazon Echo or Echo Dot sitting in the drawer, don’t just give it away or toss it in the trash. That little plastic speaker is still a capable, interconnected computer. Even if the music quality is not great compared to the new one, the voice controls and smart features are perfectly fine for other tasks. 

Whether you want to keep your kids busy without handing them a pricey tablet, keep your dog calm when you are away, or use it as a personal assistant inside your old car, that old Amazon Echo can be put to good use. In this guide, we have compiled five creative ways to repurpose your old Amazon Echo.

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Use it as a bathroom assistant

People often use their smartphones in the bathroom. Smartphones may be water-resistant, but it’s still risky. Besides, you’ll get better sound quality from a dedicated speaker. This is where you can put your old Amazon Echo to good use. Your Amazon Echo can play your favorite music with easy voice commands instead of wet fingers on a slippery screen. Remember, Amazon Echo isn’t water-resistant, either, but it’s much cheaper than your smartphone.

Beyond just playing your favorite songs in the shower, Echo helps stock up on bathroom supplies. Imagine you’re showering and you find your shampoo bottle is empty. Instead of making a mental note and swiftly forgetting, you can instruct Amazon Echo to add shampoo to your shopping list. Also, if you’re guilty of losing track of time under the warm, relaxing water, get Alexa to add a timer. 

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Use it as a dedicated language tutor

Learning a new language is difficult. Daily practice is necessary, and an Amazon Echo can be your personal language tutor. Using the Alexa app on your phone, you can change the default language on your Echo without changing the rest of the devices in your house. 

For instance, if you want to learn Spanish for your next trip to Mexico, you can set the speaker entirely to Spanish and talk to it at will. You can start with greetings and small talk, ask for the time, or request music. Since the speaker needs clear pronunciation to understand, it will give you instant feedback on the clarity of your accent. Your confidence should grow with everyday conversation, and you can start having longer chats with Alexa. You can also test yourself with language apps

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Set it up as an automatic pet sitter

Leaving your pets at home can be tough, but the Amazon Echo can act as a digital pet sitter. By using the Alexa app on your phone, you can set the smart speaker to listen to specific sounds in your home, such as barking or whimpering. All you need to do is place the Amazon Echo speaker close to your pet’s bed or crate.

Once set up, turn on the sound detection feature, and it will automatically start as soon as the speaker hears a loud sound. For example, if your nervous dog wakes up from sleep only to find you nowhere in the house, the speaker will hear their barking and react. You can set it to play classical music or whatever calms your dog. 

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You can record your own voice saying things like “good boy” or your pet’s name and have the speaker play it back. This trick will help distract your dog from outside noise and calm them down.

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Upgrade your old car’s stereo

Older cars are charming and refreshingly tech-lite. However, even a committed digital detoxer will concede the perks of smartphones and infotainment systems, and that’s where the Amazon Echo can come in. 

If your retro car has a cigarette lighter, you can plug in an AUX adapter to accommodate your Amazon Echo, which will need a USB charger for power. Once you have connected your smartphone to the Echo via a hotspot, you will have transformed your old dashboard into a fully working, hands-free smart assistant. You no longer need to look at your phone screen to play music, call contacts, set up navigation, and much more. 

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Let kids use it as a magic box

Finding things for your kids that do not involve a screen can be difficult. You have your work and daily chores to look after, and constantly playing with your kid is not possible. Here is where you can put your old Amazon Echo device to good use. Instead of handing them a tablet, you can hand them the old Amazon device.

But before you do that, make sure to set parental controls, which will block bad words, stop them from buying stuff, and set bedtimes. Once the speaker is locked down, your kids can use their voice to play adventure games where they have to choose to unlock the next clue. They can ask Alexa for bedtime stories or play background noise for their little pirate adventure.

If they feel like dancing, they can easily ask for kid-friendly dancing songs or movie soundtracks. This keeps them away from the flashy colors of a tablet or smartphone screen. The best part is that you do not have to worry about the device breaking. Yes, the speaker can get damaged, but it won’t hurt your pocket as much as fixing a shattered iPad display.

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This BFGoodrich Tire Changed Off-Roading Forever In The 1970s

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When picturing an off-road oriented truck or 4×4, what are some thoughts that come to mind? A lift kit with increased suspension travel, that’s a given, or maybe even camping gear if you’re going overlanding. One universal mainstay of all of these is the specialized off-road tire, and possibly the most famous of them all is the traditional BFGoodrich Radial All-Terrain T/A, a tire which celebrates its 50th birthday in 2026. Yes, really — BFGoodrich debuted this universally-beloved tire some 50 years ago, an incredible milestone to reach for any automotive part, much less something as vital and technically demanding as tires.

It’s not hyperbole to say that this tire revolutionized the world of off-roading, providing the footprint for everything from basic all-terrain 4x4s like Jeep CJs and Ford Broncos, all the way up to Baja desert racers. It was present at the inception and popularization of desert racing as a sport, in fact, a point of pride reflected in the tire’s earliest advertisement campaigns. But what’s so special about it? After all, off-road tires existed well before BFGoodrich entered the chat.

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What makes this tire special isn’t in its specialization, but rather its lack thereof. Unlike other dedicated off-road tires, the Radial All-Terrain T/A is a radial. In fact, it was the world’s first off-road radial tire. This grants an unparalleled level of capability versus previous tires, providing adequate grip on both on and off-highway surfaces, though lacking the exceptionalism of dedicated tires for these surfaces. Let’s take a deep dive and explore the tire’s history and what makes it so special that people continue using it to this day.

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A tire developed from motorsports

BFGoodrich is no stranger to auto racing; in fact, the company was the first in the world to assemble a street-legal radial racing tire, the BFGoodrich Tirebird in 1969. Several years later, the 1973 Oil Crisis struck a death blow to the Muscle Car Era, but motorsports continued unabated, and that includes off-road racing, and one of the most well-known and infamous races of that era was the Baja 1000. First run in 1969, the race encompasses a brutal 934-mile course through the Mexican desert. It was for this event, which BFGoodrich called America’s most torturous race, that the company first developed the Radial All-Terrain T/A.

There was one problem plaguing the off-road community — a lack of flexibility. Up to that point, all tires were either specialized for on or off-highway use, but nothing could do both. The tire market had a hole, and that provided a lucrative business opportunity for an enterprising company with racing expertise. So in 1975, the American tire manufacturer approached Baja racer Frank “Scoop” Vessels to test out a new design they were creating for the demanding race. Scoop obliged the request, fitting his Ford F-100 with the first Radial All-Terrain T/A, and ultimately securing wins in both the 1977 Baja 500 and 1000.

Marketing had a field day after these victories, advertising the Radial All-Terrain T/A as a 4×4 tire that was compliant for the road — quiet, smooth, and refined, with a long tread life to boot. It helped that the tire was bold and distinctive, with its aggressive pattern, radial construction, and distinctive white lettering, which BFGoodrich says made it a hot-ticket and iconic package.

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A continuing legacy

The success of the BFGoodrich Radial All-Terrain T/A didn’t diminish whatsoever in the following years. In fact, it served as the basis upon which the company has built a long and storied line of tires for different market segments, with the centerpiece remaining that same pivotal tire from 1976 — albeit with some updates since then, of course. These days, the Radial All-Terrain T/A is in its fourth generation, debuting in 2024 with the KO3 pattern, which the company claims has a 50,000 mile warranty, 15 percent better wear performance, and 20 percent more durability on gravel roads versus the KO2.

BFGoodrich is also expanding its portfolio to celebrate the tire’s 50th anniversary, offering the All-Terrain T/A in 12 additional sizes ranging from 30×9.50R15/Cs; up to 35×12.50R22/Es as part of the KO3 Phase 8 launch package. This latest tire incorporates all the usual bells and whistles we’ve come to expect after 50 years of innovation, though it still features that same durability and iconic look that made the original so beloved.

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Let’s not forget BFGoodrich’s racing commitments, which are still ongoing — in fact, the American manufacturer is the current sponsor of the SCORE Baja 1000. As such, these tires are virtually ubiquitous in the race, dominating the highest classes and remaining a perennial favorite among competitors. Moreover, because they maintained the same general look since 1976, they’re one of the few modern tires that still look correct on classics, tthough they’re still not dedicated classic car tires.



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I just watched Project Hail Mary, here’s why it’s one of the best movies of the year

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Directors Phil Lord and Christopher Miller have delivered one of the must-see movies of 2026 with the new sci-fi comedy, Project Hail Mary. Based on the novel by Andy Weir, Project Hail Mary begins with Dr. Ryland Grace (Ryan Gosling) waking on a spaceship with no memory of who he is. He eventually remembers that he was sent into space to help prevent the Sun and humanity from dying, and he befriends a “crab-rock” alien (James Ortiz) on a similar quest.

Driven by a talented cast and crew, Project Hail Mary delivers a massive, majestic blockbuster that blends a thrilling alien adventure with heartfelt human drama. Fans of classic sci-fi movies like The Martian, 2001: A Space Odyssey, and Interstellar will enjoy Project Hail Mary, which has already established itself as a modern masterpiece.

Ryan Gosling and Rocky are a dynamic duo

Similar to The Martian, another Andy Weir book adaptation, Project Hail Mary depicts a comedic everyman’s journey of survival in space. Unlike Matt Damon in the former, Ryan Gosling’s character seems like the last person who should be an astronaut. From minute one, Gosling sells the fact that Grace is just an ordinary guy thrown way out of his element when he is called to save humanity from extinction.

Gosling has proven himself capable of leading thrilling sci-fi films like Blade Runner 2049 and First Man. However, Grace is not the cool, confident hero seen in those films. Instead, we see him as the kind of bumbling fool role Gosling played in The Nice Guys, re-establishing the latter’s range as an actor.

Project Hail Mary has also given us a new alien icon in Rocky, whose chemistry with Grace is off the charts. He rolls into Grace’s ship with the excitement and curiosity of a golden retriever, and they become like college roommates as they try to live and work together.

His garbled, rapid-fire dialogue brings plenty of comic relief to the story, harkening back to the robots seen in The Mitchells vs. The Machines. He also brings plenty of love, showing extraordinary care and loyalty to Grace as he tries to save his people and the people of Earth. Whatever Rocky’s body is made out of, his heart is pure gold.

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Phil Lord and Christopher Miller’s unique direction

Phil Lord and Christopher Miller shared the director’s chair for Project Hail Mary for the first time since briefly helming 2018’s Solo: A Star Wars Story. While it was a while since the duo directed a feature film, we’ve seen their clever, subversive storytelling in their animated Spider-Man movies, which feature the kind of quirky, self-referential humor found in Project Hail Mary.

Much like Lord and Miller’s previous films, Project Hail Mary is a metamodern space movie that references and pays homage to classics like Apollo 13, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, and 2001. It’s not trying to be a groundbreaking film, but it does deliver a fresh and enjoyable cinematic experience. It’s not every day you see Ryan Gosling singing karaoke on a holodeck with an alien crab-rock.

“One thing about this story that’s unique is that a lot of films are about someone who feels at home on Earth, wakes up in space, and they feel lonely. This is a movie about someone who feels lonely on Earth. They go to space and find a friend,” Lord said to BFI. We wanted space to be, in a funny way, inviting. The old vacuum of space is actually warm and inviting. You’re closer to heaven. The way the film is textured visually, we wanted it to feel more homey.”  

In Project Hail Mary, Lord and Miller continue to infuse their comedic stories with genuine heart and hope. Behind Grace’s star-faring adventure with an alien rock is a portrait of a man discovering his courage after suffering crippling self-doubt. He’s an unconventional hero, but he discovers his courage by learning to believe in himself and finding a friend to fight for.

However, Lord and Miller can’t take all the credit, as the film’s witty, soulful writing was put to paper by Oscar-nominated screenwriter Drew Goddard. Having penned the scripts for sci-fi classics like Cloverfield and The Martian, Goddard helped Lord and Miller bring Grace and Rocky’s story to the big screen with great humor and humanity.

“In Project Hail Mary, the main character is a fish out of water,” Goddard said in an interview with Variety. “You need it to feel rough around the edges, even a little sloppy. We don’t want to feel like he’s a perfect astronaut. And then there’s the character of Rocky…Phil and Chris thrive in finding the humanity inside of these crazy characters. That’s what this film required.”

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A spectacular feat of filmmaking

While Lord and Miller led Project Hail Mary to success, they had some other incredible artists helping them bring Weir’s story to the big screen. They scored big when they hired Greig Fraser, who has proven himself one of Hollywood’s best cinematographers with his stunning work on Rogue One, The Batman, and Dune: Part One and Part Two.

Fraser dazzles his audience once again with his radiant visuals in Project Hail Mary, capturing the scale and beauty of Grace and Rocky’s journey through space. The cinematography reaches its peak when Grace harvests Astrophage from the planet Adrian, floating in a sparkling red stream that leaves us staring in awe.

The cinematography is especially mind-blowing considering that not a single green or blue screen was used to create the film’s shots, according to Lord and Miller. The film becomes even more stellar thanks to a beautiful original score from composer Daniel Pemberton (Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse).

Much like the film itself, the music blends different tracks and genres to create a unique experience for audiences. One minute, Grace and Rocky waltz across the stars to the sound of a French accordion. The next, Grace launches probes into space as The Beatles rock out in the background.

With such incredible characters, writing, visuals, and music, Project Hail Mary has lit up cinemas like no other film this year so far. We still have plenty of exciting sci-fi films to look forward to, such as Spider-Man: Brand New Day, Dune: Part Three, Disclosure Day, and Avengers: Doomsday. However, it is safe to say that Project Hail Mary will go down as one of the best and biggest blockbusters of 2026.

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Firefox Announces Built-In VPN and Other New Features – and Introduces Its New Mascot

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A free built-in VPN is coming to Firefox on Tuesday, Mozilla announced this week:


Free VPNs can sometimes mean sketchy arrangements that end up compromising your privacy, but ours is built from our data principles and commitment to be the world’s most trusted browser. It routes your browser traffic through a proxy to hide your IP address and location while you browse, giving you stronger privacy and protection online with no extra downloads. Users will have 50 gigabytes of data monthly in the U.S., France, Germany and U.K. to start. Available in Firefox 149 starting March 24.

We also recently shared that Firefox is the first browser to ship Sanitizer API, a new web security standard that blocks attacks before they reach you [for untrusted HTML XSS vulnerabilities].

“The roadmap for Firefox this year is the most exciting one we’ve developed in quite a while,” says Firefox head Ajit Varma. “We’re improving the fundamentals like speed and performance. We’re also launching innovative new open standards in Gecko to ensure the future of the web is open, diverse, and not controlled by a single engine.

“At the same time we’re prioritizing features that give users real power, choice and strong privacy protections, built in a way that only Firefox can. And as always, we’ll keep listening, inviting users to help shape what comes next and giving them more reasons to love Firefox.”

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Two new features coming next week:

  • Split View puts two webpages side by side in one window, making it easy to compare, copy and multitask without bouncing between tabs. Rolling out in Firefox 149 on March 24.
  • Tab Notes let you add notes to any tab, another tool to help with multitasking and picking up where you left off. Available in Firefox Labs 149 starting March 24.

And Firefox also released a video this week introducing their new mascot Kit.

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Here’s every new feature coming in iOS 26.4

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Apple is about to roll out iOS 26.4, and the final release notes suggest this is a feature-heavy update rather than a minor tweak.

With the release candidate now in the hands of developers, the public launch is expected as early as next week.

A big chunk of the update focuses on Apple Music. There’s a new Playlist Playground (beta) feature that builds playlists from simple text prompts, generating everything from the tracklist to a title and description. A new Concerts tool surfaces nearby gigs based on your listening habits.

Meanwhile, offline music recognition means you can identify songs even without a connection, with results appearing once you’re back online. Apple is also adding an Ambient Music widget for quick access to curated playlists. Additionally, you’ll see full-screen animated artwork for a more immersive look.

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Accessibility also gets a meaningful boost. A new Reduce bright effects setting tones down flashes when interacting with UI elements. Subtitle and caption controls are now easier to access directly from the media player. In addition, Apple has refined its Reduce Motion setting to better limit the movement-heavy Liquid Glass interface introduced in iOS 26.

Elsewhere, iOS 26.4 adds eight new emoji, including an orca, a trombone and a slightly odd, distorted face. The Freeform app is picking up expanded image creation tools and access to a premium content library. Meanwhile, Reminders now lets you mark tasks as urgent and filter them more easily.

There are a few practical upgrades, too. Purchase Sharing allows family members to use their own payment methods within Family Sharing. Apple also says keyboard accuracy has been improved when typing quickly.

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As with most updates, some features won’t be available on all devices or in every region. And while Apple continues to support iOS 18 with security updates for now, newer releases like iOS 26.4 make it increasingly clear where the company’s focus lies.

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I asked a robot to serve me snacks at Nvidia GTC 2026 – but I’m not ready to call it the future just yet

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As AI technology continues to develop and evolve, one of the key use cases is set to be robotics, as humans employ some extra assistance across work and home lives.

Nvidia has been one of the biggest proponents of next-gen robotics, with CEO Jensen Huang outlining at its GTC 2026 event how every major company is working with Nvidia in some way.

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Despite backlash, House+ Bubble says 300 people still walk in daily

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CEO Hou Zelong anticipates the S$45 million Chinese spa to reach breakeven in four years

When House+ Bubble announced its arrival in Singapore, it quickly became one of the most talked-about spa openings here.

But the buzz has proven short-lived. The S$45 million Chinese spa complex, touted as Singapore’s largest 24-hour facility of its kind, has come under scrutiny over hygiene lapses, inconsistent service, and even allegations of staff mistreatment—issues that have sparked debate online and dampened initial excitement.

Still, CEO Hou Zelong is taking it in stride.

“Though we have received criticism, we humbly accept it and will improve,” he said in a recent interview with The Straits Times, adding that the business continues to see support despite the backlash.

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“We still have many supporters; we just have to sort ourselves out.”

Even as the company works to regain footing, its rollout has hit a few bumps.

The spa claims to have an average of 300 visitors per day

Image Credit: House+ Bubble

House+ Bubble is currently operating in a half-open state following its soft launch, during which guests could access the spa, massage services, pools, and dining areas for a S$49 entry fee.

In response to the backlash, the spa temporarily closed its bathing pools on Mar 3 for what it described as “internal facility adjustments,” while reducing the fee to S$39.

Image Credit: House+ Bubble

The spa was initially slated for an official opening in mid-Mar, but this has since been pushed back to an unconfirmed date before May as the team continues to fine-tune operations.

If the May opening goes according to plan, it will span approximately 49,000 sq ft, eventually reaching nearly 100,000 sq ft once fully completed.

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Despite the delay, House+ Bubble is already looking ahead. According to Hou, the operator is scouting new locations, confident that demand could support one or two additional outlets.

Currently, the spa claims to welcome an average of 300 visitors each day, about 60% of whom are locals. Hou anticipates the business will reach breakeven within four years.

Hygiene complaints & staff mistreatment allegations

Earlier this month, reports highlighted that House+ Bubble’s launch had been overshadowed by mounting criticism, just about a week into its operations.

Online reviews and social media posts have highlighted hygiene issues, inconsistent pool temperatures, and misleading advertising—such as claims of “unlimited massages” that only applied to massage chairs during the soft launch.

Bathrooms and shared amenities were also reportedly in poor condition, with combs showing visible dandruff and communal skincare bottles containing stray hairs.

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A Google Review accompanying photos shows wet floors and towels left on the ground. The user also claimed that toilet bowls were clogged, and urinals were broken with “water running non-stop,” and a lack of toilet paper or paper towels./ Image Credit: Google Maps

Staffing concerns have also emerged.

Some employees reportedly left after short stints due to “poor management” and limited breaks during long shifts, creating manpower shortages that have compounded operational issues.

While the spa did not respond to Vulcan Post’s queries, Hou told The Straits Times that it has become clear a faithful reproduction of the Chinese spa business model does not translate seamlessly to the Singapore market.

One key change underway is the revamp of its membership scheme.

The original model had tiered memberships starting at S$500, which granted preferential rates on add-ons such as restaurant buffets and a range of treatments—a setup that drew criticism from some early customers.

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The new approach will bundle access and remove unpopular add-on costs, aiming to provide clearer value, Hou said.

Close to a month since its soft launch, which served as a testing period, Hou concluded that a simpler and more straightforward approach resonates better with Singaporean customers.

“We are not just a bathhouse or spa”

Adding to House+ Bubble’s challenges is growing competition in Singapore’s wellness scene, with at least 10 recovery-focused venues having opened over the past two years.

Yet, Hou remains unfazed.

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“We’re not just a bathhouse or spa. We have attractions for many different groups. It is a comprehensive leisure complex,” he told The Straits Times.

Some of the facilities shown on the House+ Bubble website include private pools and even an esports room./ Image Credit: House+ Bubble

The spa’s current offerings include hot spring pools, steam rooms, and massage services. The women’s section features a Himalayan salt therapy room, while the men’s area offers a mugwort herbal room.

Soon, a VIP KTV room the size of a small apartment and a teppanyaki grill to complement an expanded buffet menu are expected to open.

When fully operational, House+ Bubble will expand its range of offerings to include a cinema, meditation room, and e-sports lounge alongside its hot pools and saunas. It will also introduce kid-friendly zones, ice baths, mixed-gender pools, and a storm bath designed to simulate squalls and lightning.

  • Read other articles we’ve written on Singaporean businesses here.

Featured Image Credit: House+ Bubble

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Amazon is reportedly working on making a new phone, because it went so well last time

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  • Amazon reportedly has plans for another smartphone
  • The original Fire Phone launched in 2014
  • AI and shopping are said to be central to the new device

You’d be forgiven for not remembering the Amazon Fire Phone, as it launched in June 2014 and lasted just a year or so before production ceased and sales were discontinued. Well, it appears that Amazon fancies another crack at the smartphone market.

According to Reuters, a device with the codename ‘Transformer’ is in development at Amazon — although it’s not clear from the inside sources speaking to Reuters when this phone might see the light of day or how much it could cost.

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DNA building blocks on asteroid Ryugu, bacteria that eat plastic waste, and more science news

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Remember when Japan sent a spacecraft to an asteroid 180 million miles away to scoop some dirt off the surface? Six years on from its arrival to Earth, that sample has yielded some insights about what may have seeded life on our planet. Read on to learn more about the latest findings, and other science news we found interesting this week.

DNA ingredients on Ryugu

In 2020, a capsule from the Japanese space probe Hayabusa2 returned to Earth with samples collected from the surface of asteroid Ryugu, and scientists have spent the subsequent years analyzing those materials for clues about the conditions that existed in the early solar system. This week, researchers from Japan reported an exciting discovery: the Ryugu samples contain the five building blocks of DNA and RNA. The findings, coupled with those from other recent studies, could put us closer to understanding how the ingredients for life first made it to Earth billions of years ago.

The study, published in the journal Nature Astronomy, found the nucleobases adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil — all of which were also found in samples gathered from a different asteroid, Bennu, last year, and before that in meteorites dubbed Murchison and Orgueil. This suggests these nucleobases were widespread in the early solar system, and supports the hypothesis that carbonaceous asteroids like Ryugu and Bennu transported them to Earth, the authors explain in the paper. Ammonia was discovered in the samples as well, which may play a role in how these nucleobases formed.

The discovery of these building blocks “does not mean that life existed on Ryugu,” Toshiki Koga, the study’s lead author from the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, told AFP. “Instead, their presence indicates that primitive asteroids could produce and preserve molecules that are important for the chemistry related to the origin of life.”

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Bacteria collaborate to eat plastic waste

Researchers in Germany have identified a trio of bacteria that can digest a common plastic additive, but only when working together. The study published in the journal Frontiers in Microbiology found that a “consortium” of bacterial strains (two from species in the genus Pseudomonas and one from Microbacterium) was able to break down several phthalate esters (PAEs), which are often used to make plastic materials more flexible. These chemicals are increasingly finding their way into the environment as plastic pollution grows, and research suggests they can have harmful effects on human health and that of wildlife.

The team focused on microbes that could be found right at home in their own lab, taking a sample of biofilm that had formed on the polyurethane tubing of a bioreactor. This sample was then incubated in a growth medium containing the PAE diethyl phthalate (DEP) as the main source of carbon and energy. They eventually ended up with a stable culture of bacteria that could break down DEP, as long as the DEP concentration didn’t exceed 888 milligrams per liter, according to a press release. The consortium could gobble up all the DEP in 24 hours at 30 degrees C. It was also able to grow on the PAEs dimethyl phthalate, dipropyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate.

The researchers identified the bacteria in the consortium through DNA sequencing, but found that they were not individually able to tackle the PAEs, suggesting they break down the chemicals through a “cooperative process” known as cross-feeding. The consortium could make for another tool in the pollution-fighting toolbox, with potential to help break down PAEs in contaminated areas or speed up the degradation of plastics that contain PAEs by making them more brittle. “This approach may also be effective in treating industrial plastic waste streams,” they note.

Hubble witnesses a breakup

Newly released images from the Hubble Space Telescope show the unexpected breakup of Comet C/2025 K1 (ATLAS) — Comet K1, for short — as it made its way out of the solar system back in November. A team of researchers that initially set out to observe a different comet ended up switching targets due to technical issues, only to catch Comet K1 right after it started crumbling. Hubble captured three 20-second images between November 8 and November 10 2025, the first of which the team estimates was about eight days after the fragmenting started. During the observation period, one of the comet’s smaller pieces began to break up too. Talk about being in the right place at the right time.

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“Never before has Hubble caught a fragmenting comet this close to when it actually fell apart,” said John Noonan, a research professor in the Department of Physics at Auburn University, in a statement. “Most of the time, it’s a few weeks to a month later. And in this case, we were able to see it just days after.” You can read more about the rare sighting here.


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