Join Mikko Hyppönen and security leaders from the NFL, CHANEL, and Atlassian for a two-hour digital summit on what AI-speed attacks change, what defenders should stop doing, and how to validate, decide, fix, and re-validate at machine speed.
Tech
Nscale closed a $3.36B pre-IPO round led by Third Point, with $1B from Nvidia still to come
Nscale has closed a $3.36B pre-IPO convertible note round led by Third Point, with Nvidia, Apollo, Citadel and the Abu Dhabi Investment Council among the investors, three weeks after it was reported to be seeking up to $3.5B. The London company filed to list on the New York Stock Exchange last week under the ticker NSCL.
Nscale has raised $3.36B in a pre-IPO convertible note round led by Third Point, Bloomberg reported. Nvidia, Apollo, Citadel, Hudson Bay Capital, the Abu Dhabi Investment Council and 8090 Industries took part. The company is based in London and filed last week to list in New York.
It asked for more than that.
Three weeks ago it was reported to be seeking $3.5B, split between convertible notes led by Third Point and a larger cheque from Nvidia. What closed is about $140M short of that. Goldman Sachs acted as placement agent.
Nvidia’s money arrives later.
The total includes a $2.36B tranche and a separate $1B commitment from Nvidia expected in mid-November. The notes convert into ordinary shares when the listing completes, or into non-voting shares in Nvidia’s case. The listing itself may raise as much as $3B on top of what has just been committed.
Nvidia has done this before.
It bought SB Energy stock at 90% of its IPO price this month, also in non-voting form, also before a listing. It now holds around $99B of shares in companies that buy its chips. Nscale is one of them.
The conversion terms name a number.
The notes are priced at the IPO price minus a double-digit percentage discount, and that discount is adjusted up to a $30B valuation, above which the conversion price does not move. The filing is reported to seek up to $35B. Nobody has explained which way that gap cuts.
The accounts are still young.
Revenue reached $140.6M in the first half of this year, more than thirteen times what it took in the same period last year, against a net loss of $1.02B. The contracted backlog stands at $103.4B, up from $38B at the end of last year. Most of that backlog is revenue not yet earned.
The company is British.
It was spun out of a cryptocurrency mining operation in early 2024, and its board includes Sheryl Sandberg and Nick Clegg, a former British deputy prime minister. Twenty-two banks are working on the offering. All of them are preparing a listing that will not happen in London.
Tech
New Apple TV 4K leak confirms a very familiar form factor
An image of the new Apple TV 4K hardware appears to have leaked, showing that there’s nothing new on the outside. But big changes are rumored for the inside.
The current Apple TV 4K was released in October 2022, and a new model has been rumored to be in the cards for some time. The model on store shelves today features an aging A15 Bionic chip and just 4GB of RAM.
Now, the image file reported by MacRumors has revealed the new Apple TV 4K’s upgrades will all be internal, with Apple choosing to stick with its tried and tested design of a small, featureless black box.
The good news is that previous leaks have suggested it will be a box very much ready for 2027 and beyond. Rumored upgrades will make the new Apple TV 4K a more capable streaming and gaming device while bringing Siri AI to the TV for the first time.
The presence of the image file also suggests that the new Apple TV 4K will be released sooner rather than later. It was already expected to launch at some point this fall.
Much-needed upgrades
Previous Apple TV 4K rumors have pointed to some big improvements in terms of performance. The iPhone 18 Pro’s A20 Pro is expected to be a huge upgrade for gamers, while a doubling of RAM to 8GB will also be beneficial for larger apps.
Both of these upgrades will also allow Apple to bring Siri AI to the Apple TV 4K. Users will be able to ask Siri questions and have it find content or launch apps with a reliability not currently offered by the ailing digital assistant.
On the connectivity front, Apple’s N1 chip is set to bring super-fast Wi-Fi 7 to the Apple TV 4K for the first time. The same chip will be responsible for Bluetooth 6 support, allowing for a stronger, more reliable connection to accessories. One of those accessories is also set to be a revised Siri Remote.
One aspect of the new Apple TV 4K that remains unknown is its price. Apple hiked the price of the current model to $199 in June 2026. Streaming fans will hope for a price cut when the new model launches.
Tech
Gemini’s Live Avatar Puts a Face on Its AI Agent. It’s Freaking Me Out
I’ve noticed a lot more businesses using AI agents to process customer support requests. But now it’s getting weird.
Google’s Live Avatar feature is now available for those with Gemini Enterprise. This comes days after Google announced Gemini 3.8 Live and Gemini 3.8 Live Extended Thinking.
What exactly is Live Avatar? It combines an interactive visual experience with a conversational AI agent to do things like filing insurance claims through a video chat — which was Google’s example in its announcement. Businesses or those with Google Enterprise can choose from a few avatars to put a face to an AI agent’s voice.

Live Avatar seems pretty handy for businesses. It can create live video avatars with lip synching for conversational videos and process live audio, screen sharing and video feeds simultaneously. Live Avatar can run tools and API calls while continuing conversations with customers. But imagine a cartoon or realistic-looking avatar’s lips moving to match the bot’s voice to handle your request. Creepy.
Live Avatar also aims to create more fluid dialogue with native speech-to-speech for “more natural interruption recovery without dropping conversation context or backend transactions.”
Google didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment on when it will be available to the general public or how it plans to safeguard the information the AI agent receives during video calls (like, in the insurance example, your address, name and live video when filing a claim).
Google has a few safeguards in place to prevent misuse, like choosing from curated, prebuilt avatars. If you want to create a custom avatar, you’ll have to go through a verification process, Google’s announcement says. All audio and video are watermarked with SynthID to keep all AI content verifiable.
Tech
OpenAI is preparing a $500 ChatGPT Pro Max plan with faster Codex
OpenAI appears to be preparing a new ChatGPT Pro Max subscription that could cost $500 per month, but it’s unclear when it’ll begin rolling out.
OpenAI users, particularly power users, have been requesting more usage than the existing $200 plan offers for a while, so the $500 plan isn’t just coming out of nowhere.
Right now, we don’t know when you’ll be able to subscribe to the $500 plan, but as spotted by TestingCatalog, the unannounced plan has started appearing in ChatGPT’s subscription interface alongside Plus and existing Pro options.

Source: OpenAI / TestingCatalog on X
One version of the page lists Pro Max at $500 per month, while another shows $600 after local taxes or VAT are included.
So far, the most interesting difference in OpenAI’s description is “Fastest Work and Codex.”
I also noticed that ChatGPT’s new plan teases access to the company’s most capable frontier models, maximum memory, 100GB of file storage, and early access to new features.
It is worth noting that the $200 plan also promises early access, so we are not sure if that capability is going away and becoming exclusive to the $500 plan.
OpenAI has not announced Pro Max, so we don’t know its exact usage limits yet. It could also offer substantially higher allowances than the existing Pro plans.
ChatGPT Pro Max could use Cerebras for faster AI
There’s another interesting possibility behind the “Fastest Work and Codex” wording, and the guess is that it could use Cerebras.
For those unaware, OpenAI has been deploying more Cerebras hardware for ultra-fast AI inference, but we haven’t seen anything recently from the company on that front.
The most recent development was from early this year, when Codex-Spark launched on Cerebras at more than 1,000 tokens per second, and OpenAI later demonstrated GPT-5.6 Sol running at up to 750 output tokens per second in its Cerebras-powered Ultrafast mode.
It is entirely possible that Cerebras is a likely candidate for powering at least some of Pro Max’s faster Work and Codex experience, although neither OpenAI nor Cerebras has confirmed that connection.
Right now, ChatGPT offers Pro tiers at $100 and $200 per month, but new sign-ups and upgrades to the ChatGPT Pro $200 plan have been temporarily paused since September 10.
Tech
Pentagon seeks $30.3m for an AI lie detector that reads the body from afar
The Pentagon wants $30.3m over five years to build an AI lie detector that reads the body without touching it. The programme, called Polygraph+ or Polygraph Next, appears in the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency’s 2027 budget request.
Inside Defense first reported the plan. MIT Technology Review’s Amit Katwala asked experts whether it could work. The agency, known as DCSA, runs background checks for the federal government. It did not respond to MIT Technology Review’s request for details.
What the budget says
DCSA asks for $6.42m in 2027, then between $5.65m and $6.45m a year up to 2031. Congress has not yet approved the request.
The programme aims to “modernize federal polygraph and credibility assessment technologies”, the budget document says. It lists “standoff sensing”, or taking physical readings from a person without attaching a device, along with AI and machine learning scoring, automated scoring and decision aids.
The tools would be used to vet staff and for “insider threat detection”. DCSA also plans cloud storage and data analysis tools to refine the software.
Leak hunts and prototypes
Under Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, the Pentagon has turned more often to polygraph tests to find the sources of leaks to the press, MIT Technology Review reported. In September, The New York Times reported that about 50 officers on the Joint Staff had been tested.
The Pentagon has tested this kind of technology before. In 2023, its Defense Innovation Unit picked two companies to build prototypes. Presage Technologies says it can measure heart and breathing rates with ordinary cameras. Altec Research’s prototype tracks head movement, facial skin temperature and pore activity.
The science problem
A polygraph does not detect lies. It records breathing, pulse, blood pressure and sweat, and an examiner reads the changes. In 2003, the US National Research Council called the evidence for its accuracy “weak at best”.
The American Polygraph Association says the test is 80% to 94% accurate. At that level, a screening programme could still produce many errors. The Pentagon employs 2.8 million people, MIT Technology Review noted.
Kyri Kotsoglou, a legal scholar at Northumbria University in the UK, calls adding AI to the polygraph “the worst of both worlds”. It adds uncertainty on top of invalidity, Kotsoglou told MIT Technology Review.
“Even if you have all the records in the world from polygraph tests, you don’t know whether those polygraph tests are right or not,” Marion Oswald, a law professor who has written with Kotsoglou, told MIT Technology Review.
Sophie van der Zee, who studies deception at Erasmus University in Rotterdam, said AI could combine several measures into one score that is harder to game.
“There is still no Pinocchio’s nose,” van der Zee told MIT Technology Review.
Earlier AI lie detectors have not lasted, MIT Technology Review reported. The EU funded iBorderCtrl, a border pilot built on a system that scored deception from video. It faded away, like the US AVATAR border project.
Other tools that use AI to read people are already in use, from AI voice analysis of US prison calls to facial recognition alerts in UK shops and AI camera searches by US police.
Tech
Meta Made 43M Misleading Statements, New Mexico Jury Finds, Including on Its Cambridge Analytica Response
A New Mexico jury on Friday “found Facebook liable for deceiving users” about its privacy protections, reports the Associated Press.
A New Mexico newspaper calls it “another massive legal victory” against Facebook, reporting that the jury found Facebook “had committed tens of millions of violations of the state’s Unfair Practices Act in connection with its lies to consumers about how their personal information was handled by the company and third-party users.”
The state has asked the company be ordered to pay the maximum civil penalty of $5,000 per violation meaning a judge could potentially order the company to pay billions in penalties to the state. The jury also found the company had been dishonest about its investigation of and response to the 2013 Cambridge Analytica data breach scandal, in which approximately 300,000 Facebook users took an online personality quiz, only to have the app that hosted the quiz harvest data from tens of millions of their “friends.” The data was then transferred to the British consulting firm, which used it to create targeted political ads during the 2016 U.S. presidential election.
More details from Reuters:
The verdict followed a two-week trial over a lawsuit filed by New Mexico’s attorney general in 2021, three years after news reports revealed that the firm, Cambridge Analytica, had harvested personal data from as many as 87 million Facebook users through a third-party app… At a press conference after the verdict was announced, New Mexico Attorney General Raúl Torrez said the case revealed “in stark detail the way in which this company plays fast and loose with the rules.”
Jurors found 26 of 29 statements identified by the state were misleading, including comments about user data… Judge Francis Mathew will now determine civil penalties after jurors found more than 43 million violations, based on the number of people affected by the company’s misleading statements… [New Mexico Attorney General] Torrez said his office is evaluating how much to seek but will push for the maximum penalty based on the jury’s findings. The state will also ask [Judge] Mathew to direct Meta to make changes, which could include corrections to its past misstatements as well as an audit of the way it manages user data, Torrez said.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Tech
‘Primetime’ Exposes the Ego-Driven Core of Vigilante Pedophile Hunting
Child predators are arguably the most reviled demographic in society.
So when someone like Chris Hansen, the former NBC Dateline journalist and host of the To Catch a Predator series, decides to take up the mantle of exposing them to the public, he is naturally praised as a hero.
But, as is revealed in Lance Oppenheim’s Primetime—a dramatized snapshot of Hansen’s life at the show’s peak—it’s not as simple as that. Exposing allegedly bad people for public entertainment brings up a lot of ethical concerns and unintended consequences. And while many of the vigilantes carrying out these sting operations claim they are doing a public service, their motivations become a lot more suspect when fame and money are involved.
To Catch a Predator launched in 2004. In the show, Hansen’s team would pair up with civilian watchdog group Perverted Justice, using adult “decoys” to pose as minors online and exchange messages with men in chatrooms and private DMs. After the conversations became sexual, the crew would set up a sting, inviting these men to a home to meet the decoy, only to have Hansen confront them, uttering his catchphrase, “Have a seat.” The men were technically free to leave instead of sitting for an on-camera interview, but often police were waiting outside to arrest them.
The show developed an intense fandom that remains active to this day in subreddits like r/tcap, which has 52,000 weekly visitors, despite the fact that NBC stopped airing the original series in 2007.
In A24’s Primetime, a darkly told character study in theaters September 25, Hansen (Robert Pattinson) clearly enjoys the praise and seems desperate for more accolades. He brags to his two young sons that he’s about to be on prime-time television, despite them not understanding the importance of that, and complains that the show has “never won an Emmy or any of the significance it deserves.” When a fan recognizes Hansen on a flight and becomes bloodthirsty, asking the TV host if he ever wants to “bleed” the predators he’s outing, Hansen smiles and admits that what he does by disgracing them on national television is “a little worse.”
In real life, Hansen cofounded the streaming service Trublu in November 2022, where he continues his investigations into alleged child predators. But these days, he’s far from alone. His work has inspired copycats, who thrive on social media and streaming platforms like YouTube, Kick, and Facebook. These groups and individuals are largely disorganized, and as such, hard to track, but a 2022 Washington Post investigation identified at least 160 in the US. Arguably, the people running these operations are more reckless, in part because they’re driven by virality.
One of them, who goes by Skeet Hansen, was featured in the 2025 MTV documentary Predators, about the Dateline show. In the film, directed by David Osit, Skeet Hansen responds to the criticism of the movement by saying, “There’s never been a detective that solved a murder that didn’t get paid for it. So why shouldn’t I be able to monetize off of catching these guys like the original show and making this content for people’s entertainment?”
One of many issues with that argument is that these hunters aren’t professional investigators—and sometimes they get things wrong.
In April, YouTuber and Kick streamer Vitaly Zdorovetskiy apologized after publicly—and wrongly— accosting a man of Indian descent. He accused the man of wanting to “rape a 16-year-old” in a mock Indian accent and called him “Mr. Mumbai.” In March 2025, The New York Times reported that Zdorovetskiy’s tactics for ambushing suspected creeps included beating some of them up, dressing like the Joker; the Times piece found that there have been more than 170 violent vigilante attacks by predator-hunting groups since 2023.
Tech
HomePod mini 2 images reveal new pink and green colors
Apple’s diminutive speaker is returning for a second generation, sporting the same spherical design in a few new colors.
The upcoming HomePod mini lineup swaps the current-gen yellow and orange for a new powder pink and forest green. Blue, black, and white will be making a return, though.
The information originates from Apple’s code, spotted by MacRumors contributor Aaron Perris. It showcases the product in the aforementioned colors.
Apple has yet to announce the HomePod mini 2. However, the images in the code suggest a release could be coming soon.
The first-generation HomePod mini made its debut in October 2020. Shortly after, Apple retired the full-sized, first-generation HomePod.
Apple allowed the HomePod mini to carry the lineup for nearly two full years. In January 2023, it released a second-generation full-sized HomePod.
Tech
Walmart CEO has a message for shoppers who are worried AI will make prices personal
If you worry AI could eventually make your Walmart bill depend on who you are, or charge you more than the shopper next to you, Walmart wants to clear that up. CEO John Furner says Walmart will not use personal information to set different prices for individual shoppers.
What is Walmart promising about AI pricing?
Furner made three commitments in an open letter:
- First, your income, shopping history, urgency, or what Walmart thinks you can afford won’t change what you pay, and neither will the time of day.
- Second, Sparky, Walmart’s AI shopping assistant, won’t use what you tell it to raise your price or hide cheaper options.
- Third, you decide how much personal information to share, and Walmart says it will be clear about how that data is used.

The prices can still rise when items cost more to buy or ship. Furner also defended the digital shelf labels spreading across Walmart’s 4,600 stores, saying they keep shelf prices accurate while saving employees time previously spent replacing paper tags. Walmart adds that the labels have no cameras, microphones, or facial recognition.
RELATED COVERAGE:
Why is Walmart saying this now?
The pledge comes as regulators and lawmakers examine how personal data could influence pricing. The letter arrived the same day public comments were due on a proposed Federal Trade Commission policy. It warns that businesses may be breaking the law if they don’t explain how personal data shapes prices. The concerns aren’t hypothetical either, as Instacart’s AI pricing tests showed.

Lawmakers from both parties are also pressing retailers, and Rep. Frank Pallone sent pricing questions to 25 companies, including Walmart. Meanwhile, Financial Times reported that Walmart received two patents this year for automated pricing tools. One described using data like payment methods and even ID numbers to recommend prices.
Furner says people will keep overseeing pricing, and Walmart will test its tech against these promises. For now, the bottomline is that AI can personalize your experience, but your data will not become a reason to charge you more.
Tech
Coal Vs Nuclear Power Plants: Which Produces More Energy?
People have been using coal to generate heat and power for centuries, but these days, some see it as an antiquated and dirty means of energy production. That doesn’t mean that there aren’t any coal power plants, as they outnumber nuclear power plants by a lot. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, there are 219 operational coal power plants in the nation, while there are only 57 nuclear power plants with 96 nuclear reactors. That might suggest that coal plants are more efficient at producing energy than nuclear plants, but that’s not the case.
Those 219 coal power plants generate 199,952 megawatts of energy, which is more than the 103,581 megawatts generated by the 57 nuclear power plants. Of course, if the country swapped out its coal plants for nuclear ones, the total energy production would reach almost 400,000 megawatts. Unfortunately, it’s not as simple as demolishing a coal power plant and building a nuclear power plant in its place. Because of their complexity, nuclear power plants take a long time to build, so it can take years before they become operational. So, while nuclear energy production far exceeds the capabilities of coal energy production (and there are several reasons why) right now coal is the leader.
Coal is not an efficient energy source, as we can only harvest around 33% of coal’s stored energy during energy production, while 66% is lost to waste heat. Conversely, clean nuclear energy is remarkably more efficient, as converting fissile materials into electricity uses 92% of the fuel, far exceeding coal’s efficiency as the most efficient energy production method currently in use, including solar and wind.
Nuclear produces far more energy than coal
There are different types of nuclear power plants around the world, but generally, each one produces 1 gigawatt per hour of electricity. That’s enough energy to power 876,000 homes for a year. Coal power plants also vary in size and capacity, but on average, you can expect to produce about 380 megawatts. While it might seem simple to replace a nuclear power plant with three average-sized coal power plants, it’s not that easy. For one, both types of plants require fuel in order to function. This requires mining operations, which are dangerous and expensive.
Coal plants use coal — it’s in the name — while nuclear plants utilize enriched uranium-235 to produce energy. The main difference between coal and U-235 is the amount needed to power each plant. Coal plants in the U.S. burn through 1.1 billion tons of coal annually, and it’s not a renewable energy source. Once humanity uses it up, it’s gone for good.
Nuclear power plants function differently, requiring refueling once every 1.5 to 2 years. U.S. nuclear power plants purchased 21,000 tons of uranium in 2025, so while it’s far below what’s required for coal plants, it’s still a lot of material. Ultimately, determining which is better largely comes down to efficiency, and nuclear energy far surpasses what coal can provide. In comparing the two, it’s really no contest because 92% efficiency far exceeds 33%, not to mention total energy output and the amount of material required, which are also in nuclear energy’s favor.
Tech
Peter Thiel says the pope’s AI encyclical was ‘working for’ China
Peter Thiel has called Pope Leo XIV a “useful idiot” for the Chinese Communist Party over the pope’s call to regulate AI. The PayPal and Palantir co-founder spoke to Axel Springer chief executive Mathias Döpfner on the MD Meets podcast, released on Thursday.
The interview came before Thiel received the Axel Springer Award in Berlin on Thursday. Axel Springer owns Politico, which reported the remarks first, and Business Insider. Fortune reported on his comments about Germany.
“The Communist Party of China is not going to listen to the pope. There’s a chance people in the U.S. will. And so in effect, the Pope’s encyclical was working for the Communist party,” Thiel said.
“I’m not saying he was an agent of the communists, but he was at least acting as a useful idiot for the CCP,” he added.
The encyclical
Pope Leo published his first encyclical, Magnifica Humanitas, in May. In it, he called on world leaders to regulate AI. Thiel argued that the text would do nothing to slow China, Politico reported. Instead, it could lead the US and its allies to impose heavy rules on AI, he said.
The Vatican did not respond to requests for comment from Politico or Business Insider. The Vatican has since expanded its AI campaign with an AI4Peace association.
It is not the first time Thiel has attacked the pope over AI. Speaking in Colorado in July, he said the pope was acting as a “Chinese communist agent” by calling for regulation, Politico reported.
‘What we’re doing to ourselves’
Thiel also said Americans themselves, not China, are mostly to blame for the growing US backlash against AI. He was “inclined to believe” China could be fuelling some anti-AI content, he said. But China was not the main force behind the shift.
“This is mainly what we’re doing to ourselves. It’s often somewhat too easy to simply blame it on China,” Thiel said.
Germany’s ‘fear of success’
Thiel, who was born in Frankfurt, also criticised German entrepreneurs. German founders tend to sell their companies before they grow into global businesses, he said.
“If you have something that works, you’re not going to scale it to this extreme degree like an Elon Musk or Mark Zuckerberg,” he said.
Among the richest Germans of Generation X or younger, all had inherited their wealth, Thiel said. In the US, most had built it themselves.
Thiel is a partner at Founders Fund, which has invested in OpenAI, Palantir and Scale AI, among other AI companies.
-
Crypto World3 days agoGoldman Sachs and Deutsche Bank Agree: The S&P 500 Rally Isn't Over
-
Tech5 days agoResearchers escape OpenAI Codex sandbox to run commands on host
-
Fashion2 days ago8 iPhone Accessories That Add Personality
-
Crypto World5 days agoWho Needs CLARITY Anyway? ARB Could See 70X Increase: Hodler’s Digest
-
Tech6 days agoTrump suggests rebranding AI with a new name, says he’s also creating an AI Force
-
Business5 days agoAnalog Devices (ADI) Bets $1.35 Billion on Chips that Let Machines Think for Themselves
-
Crypto World3 days agoThis Bearish Netflix Stock Trade Can Cash In On Video Streaming Giant’s Woes
-
Crypto World5 days agoCoinbase, Robinhood, Circle Seen as Tokenized-Stock Winners
-
Crypto World4 days agoTrump-Xi Polymarket Odds for Handshake Hit 50%
-
Tech5 days agoGoogle’s $899 Googlebook is a bet that you’ll buy a new laptop for Gemini
-
Entertainment3 days agoThese 17 Fall Amazon Dresses Seriously Look Like Anthropologie
-
Crypto World2 days agoCrude Oil Prices Pressured by Diplomatic Hopes in the Middle East
-
Business3 days agoOil Price Today (September 23): Crude oil below $100 on hopes of US-Iran talks. What did Trump say?
-
Crypto World2 days agoBitcoin price tests $83,600 Supertrend support after $87K rejection
-
NewsBeat7 days agoEd Sheeran protegees Katseye UNFOLLOW star… days after Macklemore was dropped from his tour over Free Palestine remarks
-
Crypto World2 days agoBitcoin Threatens Sub-$84,000 Breakdown as Long Liquidations Spike
-
Crypto World4 days agoMeta Jumps 11% As Muse Shines and Investors Show an Appetite for Advancing AI
-
Crypto World3 days agoDid Jim Cramer Just Give GameStop Stock the Kiss of Death When He Said the Turnaround Is Working?
-
Crypto World5 days agoBitcoin price holds above $81K as key catalysts line up
-
Crypto World5 days agoARB Price Signals Spur Speculation of 70x Upside in Hodler Digest


You must be logged in to post a comment Login