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Why did market rise today? Sensex soars 890 pts, Nifty closes above 24,250; 4 factors behind Rs 4 lakh crore gains on D-Street

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Why did market rise today? Sensex soars 890 pts, Nifty closes above 24,250; 4 factors behind Rs 4 lakh crore gains on D-Street
The Indian stock market sharply surged on Wednesday, with benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty rising more than 1% each, despite a sharp increase in oil prices as US-Iran tensions escalated.

Sensex soared nearly 889 points to close at 77,655 while Nifty gained around 265 points to end the session above 24,250. The sharp gains added over Rs 4 lakh crore to the total market capitalisation of all companies listed on BSE, pulling it up to Rs 483 lakh crore.

Hindustan Unilever (HUL) and Infosys shares were the top gainers on Sensex, jumping 4-5% each. Trent, Tata Steel, L&T shares followed, rising nearly 3% each, while those of Bharti Airtel, HDFC Bank, TCS, HCL Tech, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Eternal and Axis Bank gained 1-2%. Adani Ports however closed 3% lower to lead losses on the benchmark index after its Q1 earnings.

India VIX, which is a measure of volatility in the market, dropped more than 4% to 12.01 despite the renewed uncertainties. Broader markets also traded in deep green, with Nifty Midcap 100 and Nifty Smallcap 100 indices rising up to 1.5%.

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Sectorally, Nifty IT and Nifty Metal jumped more than 2.3% each to lead gains, while Nifty FMCG surged around 2%. Bucking the trend, Nifty Realty and Nifty Auto slipped into the red. The overall market breadth turned positive, with the NSE seeing 2,130 advances against 1,183 declines, while 128 stocks remained unchanged.


Here are the 4 key factors pushing the market higher today
1) Global AI selloff continuesIT stocks including Infosys and HCL Tech are among the top gainers on Dalal Street today. A large part of it may have been driven by India’s resilience to the ongoing global AI selloff. South Korea’s Kospi, consisting heavily of chipmakers, crashed around 9% today while Japan’s Nikkei was down over 4%. Taiwan Weighted, meanwhile, dropped over 4%.

This comes as India comparatively has a smaller number of large listed companies directly tied to the AI infrastructure boom, providing it resilience at a time when analysts are questioning whether the massive AI spending by hyperscalers will actually bear fruit in the future, triggering AI bubble worries.

2) Rupee gains

The rupee rose to a near three-week peak on Wednesday, backed by a rally in the stock market and traders trimming bearish positions ahead of the US Federal Reserve’s policy decision later in the day. The Indian currency rose 17 paise to close at 95.65 against the US dollar

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“Going forward, the rupee is expected to take cues from crude oil prices, the US Dollar Index, FII flows, and global risk sentiment. Technically, the rupee is likely to trade in the 95.25–95.95 range over the near term,” said Jateen Trivedi, VP Research Analyst of Commodity and Currency at LKP Securities.

3) FII buying

Foreign institutional investors remained net buyers of Indian equities on Tuesday, purchasing shares worth Rs 755 crore, according to provisional data from the NSE. This comes after FIIs heavily sold shares on Dalal Street over the past four sessions.

While this is marginal compared to the previous selloff and does not reflect their activity today, net buying by FIIs often boosts market optimism.

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4) Fed likely to keep rates unchanged

The US Federal Reserve is set to announce the outcome of its FOMC meeting today. Markets largely expect the American central bank to keep interest rates unchanged, though the outlook remains clouded by persistent inflation concerns among a growing number of Fed policymakers.

The Fed’s decision will be a crucial indicator against the backdrop of rising inflation worries amid the escalating conflict in the Middle East.

What lies ahead for Dalal Street?

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Given India’s diversified market structure, the case for FII inflows is strengthening with the unwinding of crowded AI trades, said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Investments. Meanwhile, despite the intraday uptick in crude prices driven by renewed tensions in West Asia, the broader decline in oil prices over the week has eased inflation concerns and reinforced optimism around the growth outlook and reduction in operational costs, he added.

Domestically, while stronger-than-expected IIP data provided the catalyst for a positive start, the renewed risk appetite helped sustain the gains throughout the session, with IT and metal stocks emerging as key beneficiaries, the analyst said. “Attention now shifts to the U.S. Fed’s policy decision due later tonight, with the widely expected pause in rates unlikely to materially impact Indian markets, as it is mostly already priced in,” he further said.

Technical view on Nifty

Nifty 50 has risen after a period of consolidation on the daily timeframe, Rupak De, Senior Technical Analyst at LKP Securities, noted. He highlighted that the index’s RSI has entered a bullish crossover. Besides, the index has been sustaining above the critical 50 EMA.

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“On the hourly chart, the index has reclaimed the 200 DMA as well, confirming near-term strength. In the near term, the index is likely to remain strong, with the potential to rise towards 24,450–24,500. On the lower end, support is placed at 24,100. Sentiment may weaken if the index falls below this level, which could lead to a decline towards 23,950,” he said.

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Amazon chips business is next pillar, says Jeff Bezos

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Amazon chips business is next pillar, says Jeff Bezos

Jeff Bezos has said Amazon’s custom chip business is “lining up to be our next pillar”, alongside the retail, streaming and cloud divisions of the world’s largest company by revenue, as the group prepares to spend about $200 billion in capital in 2026, most of it on artificial intelligence infrastructure.

Bezos, Amazon’s founder and executive chairman, told Fortune that the chips division, which includes the Trainium and Graviton processors, would be the “foundation” of that investment.

“A few of our offerings have become durable pillars, things like Marketplace and Prime and Amazon Web Services. What I see right now is that our chips business, our silicon business, is lining up to be our next pillar,” Bezos said.

The $200 billion forms part of wider spending across the “hyperscaler” technology groups that is expected to exceed $700 billion this year. Those figures have fed concerns about an industry bubble.

Technology companies are developing their own processors to reduce their dependence on Nvidia’s AI chips. A new Amazon chip, Trainium4, is expected to be launched next year.

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Bezos was speaking about Amazon’s race to catch up with AI rivals, having been described by one influential Wall Street analyst last year as “in last place in AI”.

He said the company’s success in Marketplace retail, media through Prime Video and cloud computing through Amazon Web Services, which had $129 billion of revenue in 2025, came down to being “customer-obsessed”.

“A lot of companies will tell you they’re customer-obsessed, but they’re really competitor-obsessed,” Bezos said. “You can’t be customer-obsessed unless you love inventing … You have to do new things. And Amazon is culturally very good at both of those things.”

“If we ever stop obsessing over customers, if we ever stop inventing, if we start making short-term trades,” he said, “we could probably coast for a while, but we would lose.”

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Andy Jassy, who formerly ran AWS, took over from Bezos as chief executive in 2021. Fortune quoted Jassy as saying that AI will change “every customer experience that we know today and invent a whole host of new ones”.

“I do think we’re living in a world where … the key to the compute is often the chips,” Jassy said. “The growth in AI has been so significant, but we have a chips business that we built over the last decade here that is growing very quickly.”

Jassy said in April that AWS’s AI revenue run rate exceeded $15 billion, defending the level of investment. “We’re not investing … on a hunch. Of the AWS capex we expect to spend in 2026, much of which will be monetised in 2027-2028, we already have customer commitments for a substantial portion of it,” he said.

It was disclosed at the same time that the custom chips business has an annualised revenue run rate of more than $20 billion, double the $10 billion reported alongside fourth-quarter results.

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Jassy has suggested Amazon could eventually sell its chips to outside customers. Google struck a deal last October to supply Anthropic, the creator of Claude, with one million of its custom AI chips, worth tens of billions of dollars.

Bezos’s comments came amid a cautious mood across global markets towards AI chip stocks, on concerns about corporate spending on the technology and lower-cost Chinese competition. South Korea’s technology-heavy Kospi index dropped more than 10 per cent on Tuesday and Japan’s Nikkei fell 4 per cent.

Amazon, along with Meta, Apple and Microsoft, is due to report earnings later this week. Nvidia shares fell 5 per cent overnight after the Wall Street Journal reported the chipmaker was in talks to provide roughly $250 billion in financing guarantees for OpenAI as part of a data centre project. Some investors say deals of that kind mean Nvidia is guaranteeing the loans that pay for its own revenue rather than driving sales through organic demand.

Bezos, 62, also described Amazon’s growth from a garage start-up selling books online in 1995. “You could not at that time have predicted the magnitude of change that would occur, and anybody who did predict that magnitude of change would probably have been quickly institutionalised and sent to the mental hospital,” he said. “It wouldn’t have been credible or believable.”

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He also spoke about Prometheus, his AI start-up reportedly valued at more than $40 billion, which is said to be creating AI tools to help engineers manufacture products more rapidly.

“If you take a step back, all civilisational wealth is driven by invention,” Bezos said, adding: “We have an endless set of things to invent.”


Jamie Young

Jamie Young

Jamie Young is Senior Reporter at Business Matters, covering SME finance, employment law and Westminster policy since 2016. He has reported on every Budget and Autumn Statement since 2018, helped make sense of the ‘covid era’ and the bounce-back loan scheme from launch through the fraud investigations, and broke the magazine’s coverage of the 2024 late-payment reforms. He joined Business Matters straight from completing his BA in Administration from Exeter University and is NCTJ-qualified. Reach him at jyoung@cbmeg.co.uk

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