Wipro’s buyback will remain open from June 10 to June 17 during which the company will buy back up to 5.7% of its total paid-up share capital. The record date for the buyback was fixed on June 5, which means that only those shareholders who owned shares of the company on that day would be eligible to tender shares in the offer, and investors taking fresh positions today will not qualify.

Under Wipro’s buyback offer, eligible shareholders in the reserved category for small shareholders are entitled to tender 11 equity shares for every 56 equity shares held as on the record date (June 5). For shareholders falling under the general category, the buyback entitlement has been fixed at 10 equity shares for every 197 equity shares held on the record date.

Buyback of shares refers to a corporate action where a company repurchases its own shares from the existing shareholders. Usually, the company purchases the shares at a higher price than the current levels, encouraging investors to participate. Notably, Wipro has said that its promoters and promoter groups have indicated their intention to participate in the buyback. They can tender a maximum of 745 crore shares.

Wipro shareholders can participate in the share buyback by placing a bid through a stock broker registered either with the BSE or the NSE via a separate window that would open up on the stock exchanges. The registrar will complete the verification of tendered shares by June 19, 2026. Thereafter, the final acceptance or rejection of shares tendered under the buyback will be communicated to the stock exchanges by June 23. The payment will be made to the eligible shareholders by June 24.

After the buyback, Wipro will return the unaccepted shares by June 24, as per the schedule shared by the IT giant in its exchange filing. “Eligible Shareholders must ensure that their demat account(s) is active and unblocked for receipt of unaccepted shares and that their bank account is linked with their demat account for credit of remittance on acceptance of equity shares under the buyback,” the company said.

How much profit can retail investors make from Wipro buyback?

Let’s take an investor who bought 1,008 shares of Wipro at Rs 198 apiece before the record date and is planning to tender shares in the buyback for example. The total value of her shares as on the record date stood at Rs 1,99,584, making her eligible for Wipro’s reserved category for small shareholders (less than Rs 2 lakh).

As per the entitlement ratio, she will be entitled to tender 198 shares out of her 1,008 stock holding (11 equity shares for every 56 equity shares held as on the record date). It is important to note that not all shares she tenders may be accepted in the buyback process.

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However, for the shares accepted as part of the buyback, she will earn Rs 52 per share at the buyback price of Rs 250 per share, much higher than what she would have made if she sold the shares at the current market price of less than Rs 180.

Sunny Agrawal, Head of Fundamental Research at SBI Securities, said that any retail investor holding shares within the small shareholder category (total value of shareholding below Rs 2 lakh as on the record date) should tender all her shares in the buyback.
“A retail investor holding up to 1,008 shares as on the record date will be eligible to tender around 212 shares (assuming an acceptance ratio of approximately 21% versus an entitlement ratio of 19.7%) at the buyback price of Rs 250, implying a gain of around Rs 70 per share over the current market price,” the analyst explained.Based on this calculation, the investor can earn a potential profit of around Rs 14,800, implying a 7.4% return on a total portfolio of Rs 2 lakh, Agrawal said. “While this is beneficial, the absolute return remains moderate rather than highly attractive,” he added. This is a good option for investors who acquired shares at Rs 198 or higher (as per the buyback document, on the record date, the closing price on NSE was Rs 198.37), according to the analyst.

Also Read | Should retail investors tender shares in Wipro’s buyback?

Harshal Dasani, Business Head at INVasset PMS, also said that existing eligible retail shareholders tendering shares in the buyback seem to be rational as the accepted portion can be sold back at a fixed premium.

If we assume Wipro’s market price at around Rs 181 apiece, the spread will roughly be Rs 69 per accepted share before tax and costs, Dasani explained, adding that on the entitlement alone, about 19 to 20 shares out of every 100 may get accepted, though the final acceptance can be higher depending on participation.

Narendra Solanki, Head of Fundamental Research of Investment Services at Anand Rathi Shares and Stock Brokers, calculated that retail or reserved category investors who are holding Wipro shares less than Rs 2 lakh as on the record date will likely have an acceptance ratio of 20%, and may earn a profit of approximately 7.7%.

What is the real risk?

The real risk is the unaccepted portion of shares, Dasani cautioned. If the stock weakens after the buyback, especially in a bearish IT and broader market setup, the residual holding can dilute the apparent arbitrage return, he explained.

“So this is a tactical buyback opportunity, not a reason to become structurally positive on Wipro or Nifty IT,” Dasani cautioned.

Also Read | 10 key things to know before tendering shares in Wipro’s Rs 15,000 crore buyback

(Disclaimer: Recommendations, suggestions, views and opinions given by the experts are their own. These do not represent the views of The Economic Times)