Crypto World
Pi Network for the curious: A beginner’s guide
Someone told you about Pi Network. Maybe a friend, a relative, a coworker. They said you can mine cryptocurrency on your phone by tapping a button once a day. You looked it up and ended up more confused than when you started. There are 60 million users, a price chart, a 24-word recovery phrase, something called KYC, and a long list of words you do not recognize. This guide explains, in plain English, what Pi Network actually is, how it works, what you do with the app, what happens when you actually own PI, and what the honest tradeoffs look like before you decide whether to bother.
Summary
- Pi Network lets users earn PI tokens through a mobile app by checking in daily instead of using traditional crypto mining hardware.
- Around 19 million users have completed KYC, and 16 million have migrated their PI holdings to Mainnet as of mid 2026.
- PI traded near $0.15 in May 2026 while the project continued expanding its ecosystem with smart contracts, merchant payments, and planned decentralized exchange features.
What Pi Network is, in one paragraph
Pi Network is a cryptocurrency project built around a mobile app. You install the app, open it once a day, and tap a button. The app says you are “mining” PI (PI) tokens. After enough days of doing this, and after you complete identity verification, those tokens become real and can be moved off the app to a wallet or sold on certain exchanges. The project has been running since 2019, claims around 60 million users, and as of mid-2026, one PI trades at about $0.15. It is one of the most-downloaded crypto apps in the world and also one of the most debated. This guide will explain why both of those things are true.
Why does Pi Network exist?
Most cryptocurrencies are hard to use for ordinary people. To mine Bitcoin, you need specialized hardware and access to cheap electricity. To buy Bitcoin, you need a bank account, an exchange, and some idea of what you are doing. For most of the world’s population, both routes are out of reach.
Pi Network’s founders, a group of Stanford-affiliated researchers led by Nicolas Kokkalis and Chengdiao Fan, started with a simple question. What if ordinary people could get their first taste of cryptocurrency through nothing more than the phone they already own? No hardware to buy. No exchange account to open. No bank required.
That was the original pitch in 2019, and it is still the pitch today. Pi is designed to be the easiest possible on-ramp into crypto. The tradeoffs that come with that design choice are what most of the debate around Pi is actually about.
How does the “mining” work?
This is the part that confuses people most, so it is worth being precise.
When you mine Bitcoin, your computer is doing real cryptographic work. That work secures the network and is rewarded with new Bitcoin. Mining costs electricity, requires hardware, and produces a real economic output.
When you “mine” PI by tapping a button on your phone, your phone is not doing cryptographic work. It is not contributing computing power. The button is essentially a check-in. By tapping it, you are telling Pi’s system you are still an active human user, and the system credits you with PI tokens at a rate that decreases as the total network grows.
Pi calls this approach “social mining.” Rather than computing power, the resource Pi is using to allocate tokens is verified, active humans. The Security Circle feature, where you add five trusted people who can vouch for you, is part of the same idea. The network is trying to build a trust graph of real, distinct people, and the daily tap is the signal that you are still part of it.
The actual security of the Pi blockchain comes from validator nodes, which run on desktop computers operated by a subset of users. The mobile app is the user-facing layer. The two should not be confused: tapping the lightning button on the app is not what secures the network, even though Pi uses the word “mining” for both.
What does PI actually look like when it is yours?
Here, the process gets more complicated, and it is the part where many users get stuck.
The PI you earn by tapping the button is not immediately usable. It sits in your Pi app account as a balance. To turn that balance into real PI you can send, hold, or sell, you have to clear three more steps.
First, you complete KYC. KYC stands for Know Your Customer, the same identity verification process banks use. Pi asks you to submit a photo of a government-issued ID (passport, driver’s license, or national ID) and a selfie or live video. The system, partially automated and partially handled by community validators, checks that the ID is real and matches you. The wait time varies. Some users are verified in days.
Some are stuck in “tentative” status for months or longer, particularly if their ID format is unusual or the system flags their submission for manual review.
Second, you create a Pi Wallet. This happens inside the Pi Browser, a separate app from the main mining app. The wallet generates a 24-word recovery phrase, which is the master key to your PI. Lose that phrase, and your PI is gone forever. Pi cannot recover it for you. Anyone who gets it can take your PI. Write it on paper, store it somewhere safe, and never type it into a website or share it with anyone.
Third, you migrate to Mainnet. This moves your mined PI from the app’s internal ledger to the actual Pi blockchain. After migration, your PI sits in your Pi Wallet, identified by an address that starts with a “G” (Pi uses Stellar-style addresses). At that point, the PI is yours in the same sense that Bitcoin in a Bitcoin wallet is yours. You can send it to someone else. You can move it to certain exchanges. You can sell it.
As of mid-2026, of Pi’s claimed 60 million users, about 19 million have completed KYC, and about 16 million have completed mainnet migration. The other roughly 44 million are at various points in the funnel, often stuck on KYC. This gap is one of the most-discussed features of the Pi experience.
Where can you actually use PI?
Once you have PI in a Mainnet wallet, your options fall into three categories.
You can spend it inside the Pi ecosystem. Pi has been building a network of merchants and apps that accept PI as payment. The annual PiFest event encourages real-world merchants to take PI, and Pi has reported over 100,000 merchants signing up for at least one PiFest period. Some users have bought small electronics, food, clothing, and other items in PI. The reach is uneven and concentrated in particular regions and communities, but it exists. The Pi App Studio, a platform inside the Pi ecosystem, lets developers build apps that accept Mainnet PI payments.
You can trade it on exchanges. PI is listed on a range of cryptocurrency exchanges, including OKX, Bitget, MEXC, Gate, Bitfinex, and HTX. You can send your PI to one of these exchanges (subject to the exchange’s deposit requirements and Pi’s transfer rules) and sell it for stablecoins like USDT or for fiat currency via the exchange’s withdrawal options. The two largest exchanges in the world, Binance and Coinbase, have not listed PI as of mid-2026. Kraken put PI on its 2026 roadmap, but the listing has not yet been completed.
You can hold it. Some users keep PI in their Pi Wallet and keep mining, betting on the project’s long-term growth. Pi offers lockup configurations where you commit your PI to be held for a fixed period in exchange for a higher mining rate. Whether this is a sensible thing to do depends entirely on your view of where PI’s price will go, which is the part nobody can answer for you.
How much is PI worth, and is it volatile?
In May 2026, PI trades at about $0.15. The all-time high was $2.99, reached shortly after Pi opened external trading in February 2025. The all-time low, briefly touched on the same day Pi opened to external trading, was about $0.049. The price has been in a long decline from the early-2025 peak, with some periods of recovery and some of further selling. The current market capitalization is around $1.6 billion, which places PI around the 55th-largest cryptocurrency by market value.
A few things are worth knowing about that price, because they explain why it has moved the way it has.
PI’s circulating supply is growing. About 10.4 billion of the maximum 100 billion PI are currently in circulation. As more users complete KYC and migrate to Mainnet, more PI enters the market. This adds supply against a finite demand pool, which is a structural reason for downward price pressure even when other things go well for the project.
Trading volume is modest. PI’s daily trading volume sits roughly in the $1.5 million to $25 million range, depending on the source and the day, which is small for a token of its market cap rank. Smaller volume means larger price moves on relatively small buys or sells, and it means the price you see can change quickly.
Listings drive demand. When a new exchange lists PI, the price usually moves up on anticipation, then often retraces as the new supply available to that exchange’s users gets absorbed. The biggest pending listings (Binance, Coinbase, completion of the Kraken listing) are watched closely by the community and will, if they come, be meaningful price events.
Does it cost anything to start?
Mining PI is free in the direct sense. The app is free. There is no fee to tap the button. There is no fee to complete KYC.
There are indirect costs worth being honest about.
The time cost is real. Pi requires you to open the app and tap the lightning button every 24 hours to maintain your mining rate. Miss a day, and you do not mine that day. Miss enough days, and your rate decreases. Over years of mining, the time investment adds up.
The attention cost is real. The app shows ads, and the ad revenue is part of how Pi funds its operations. If you mine Pi consistently, you are exchanging some amount of your attention for some amount of PI tokens. Whether that exchange is worth it depends on what those tokens end up being worth.
The data cost is real. KYC requires submitting government ID and biometric data to Pi’s systems. Pi has its own policies around how that data is handled and stored. As with any KYC process at any company, you are trusting the operator to handle your data responsibly. Pi is far from unique in collecting this data, but it is worth knowing you are submitting it.
The opportunity cost is real, but harder to measure. The years spent mining Pi could have been spent on other crypto strategies, or on nothing at all. If PI ultimately reaches a price that makes the time worthwhile, the opportunity cost is zero. If it does not, it was real. Nobody can tell you in advance which one will be true.
Is it safe? What about scams?
Pi Network itself is a real project. The team is identifiable, the app is in official app stores, the blockchain is live, the founders appeared at Consensus 2026 (one of the largest events in the crypto industry), and the project has been running for over six years. In the basic sense of “is this a real company with real people building a real thing,” the answer is yes.
Pi Network has also become a magnet for third-party scams. Because the community is large, because the KYC process is slow, and because many users do not understand the difference between the official Pi system and external services, scammers have built an entire ecosystem of fake “KYC acceleration” services, fake Pi websites, fake exchanges, and fake support accounts on Telegram, Twitter, and Discord.
The rules to stay safe are simple.
Only use the official Pi Network app, downloaded from the Apple App Store or Google Play. The official app is published by the Pi Core Team. There are no priority KYC services. There is no way to speed up your verification by paying someone.
Never share your 24-word recovery phrase with anyone, ever. Nobody legitimate will ask for it. If anyone asks for it, including someone claiming to be Pi support, they are trying to steal your PI.
Be skeptical of every “exchange” or “service” that promises to trade your PI before you have migrated to Mainnet. Some smaller platforms trade IOU tokens that are not the same as native PI. An IOU is a promise to deliver PI under certain conditions. The price of an IOU can drift from the real PI price, and not every IOU operator is reliable.
Do not click links in messages from people claiming to be Pi Network officials. The Core Team communicates through the official app, the official website (minepi.com), and verified social media accounts. Anyone reaching out to you directly with offers, fixes, or special access is almost certainly trying to scam you.
What are the actual risks of using Pi?
This is the part most beginner guides skip, and it is the part you most need to know before deciding whether to use Pi.
The first risk is that PI may not be worth much. PI’s price has been in a long decline since its early-2025 peak, the circulating supply keeps growing, and the project is still waiting on major exchange listings. If you mine PI, hoping it will fund a major purchase someday, the honest answer is nobody knows whether it will. The crypto market is generally volatile. PI specifically has structural headwinds that may or may not be overcome.
The second risk is that you spend years in the KYC backlog and never successfully migrate. Of Pi’s claimed users, roughly two-thirds have not yet completed KYC. Some never will. The mined PI of an unverified user sits inside the Pi system but cannot be moved or sold. Pi has been working on this, including new biometric options and validator-reward incentives, but the backlog is real, and the timeline for clearing it is unclear.
The third risk is centralization. Pi’s network is not as decentralized as many other major cryptocurrencies. The Core Team retains significant control over the protocol, the validator set, and the distribution of tokens. Critics have raised questions about the proportion of the total token supply held by the team. This is not unique to Pi (many cryptocurrencies start out centralized and gradually decentralize), but it is a factor to weigh.
The fourth risk is regulatory. Different jurisdictions treat cryptocurrencies differently, and the rules are still being written. The CLARITY Act and other US legislation may eventually clarify how tokens like PI are treated, but until those rules land, there is some legal ambiguity around what PI is, how it is taxed, and how it can be used.
The fifth risk is the meta-risk: the time you spend matters whether or not the project succeeds. Even if all of the above resolve in Pi’s favor, the years you spent tapping the button were spent. The question is whether the eventual value of the PI you mined justifies that time. Nobody can promise you it will.
What is the ecosystem actually doing right now?
Pi has been shipping technical milestones through 2025 and 2026, and as of mid-May 2026, several pieces of the ecosystem are live or nearly live.
Smart contracts went live on Mainnet on May 11, 2026, with the Protocol 23 upgrade. This opens the door for decentralized applications, decentralized exchanges, and lending protocols to run on Pi.
Pi Launchpad, a platform for new projects to issue tokens within the Pi ecosystem, has a Minimum Viable Product on Testnet as of Pi Day 2026 (March 14).
Pi DEX, a decentralized exchange running on the Pi blockchain, is targeted for Q2 2026 launch.
Pi App Studio has been updated to accept Mainnet PI payments, so apps built on the platform can transact in real PI rather than test tokens.
The “human infrastructure for AI” positioning is the newest strategic framing from the Core Team. Pi argues that its KYC-verified user base, which has completed over 526 million human verification tasks across the network, could become a useful resource for AI training, identity verification, and similar applications. This is forward-looking, and the market has not yet priced it in or rejected it.
Whether any of this turns into meaningful product traction is the open question. The infrastructure is being built. What gets built on top of it is the part to watch over the rest of 2026.
How do you actually get started, step by step?
If you have read this far and want to try Pi, here is the practical sequence.
Step 1. Download the Pi Network app from the official Apple App Store or Google Play. Reject anything that is not in an official app store.
Step 2. Create an account using your phone number or a Facebook login. Use your real first and last name, because this has to match the government ID you will use for KYC later. Choose a username (this also becomes your referral code).
Step 3. Enter a referral code if you have one. You need a code from an existing user to join. If you do not have one, find a real person you know who is already on Pi and ask for theirs. Do not use random codes from strangers online.
Step 4. Verify your phone number or email, depending on how you signed up.
Step 5. Tap the lightning bolt button on the main screen. This starts your first 24-hour mining session. Set a reminder to come back tomorrow and tap it again.
Step 6. After about three days of mining, the app will unlock the Security Circle feature. Add three to five people you genuinely trust (real friends and family, not strangers). This raises your mining rate and is part of how the network builds its trust graph.
Step 7. Complete KYC when the app prompts you. Have your government-issued ID ready. The verification will ask for a photo of the ID and either a selfie or a brief liveness video (or in newer rollouts, a palm scan). Submit accurate information. Pi cannot fix mismatches between your account name and your ID.
Step 8. Install the Pi Browser app (separate from the main Pi app, also on the official app stores). Inside the Pi Browser, create a Pi Wallet. The system will generate your 24-word recovery phrase. Write it on paper, store it somewhere safe, and never enter it into a website.
Step 9. Once KYC is approved (this can take days to months), follow the in-app prompts to migrate your mined PI to Mainnet. After migration, your PI sits in your Pi Wallet and can be sent, held, or traded.
Step 10. If you decide to sell, send your PI from your Pi Wallet to a supported exchange (OKX, Bitget, MEXC, Gate, and others). Always double-check the deposit address. Always send a small test amount first if you are doing a large transfer.
The honest summary
Pi Network is real. It is also unfinished. Whether using it is worth your time depends on what you are looking for.
If you are curious about cryptocurrency and want a free, low-stakes way to see what a wallet, a private key, and a real digital asset feel like, Pi is one of the lowest-friction options out there. The app is free, the time commitment is small, and the worst case is that you spend a few minutes a day on something that did not pan out. The best case is that you have PI tokens of some value and a working understanding of how a non-trivial cryptocurrency ecosystem actually works.
If you are looking for a guaranteed financial return, Pi cannot offer you that. No cryptocurrency can. The price could go up. It could go down. It could stay where it is for a long time. The structural questions around supply, listings, and adoption are real and unresolved.
If you are looking to “invest” in Pi by buying it on an exchange, treat it the way you would treat any speculative crypto holding. Position size matters. Do not put in more than you are comfortable losing. The token is volatile, the listings are incomplete, and the unlock schedule keeps adding supply.
The most important things for a beginner to take away are these. Pi is one of the easiest entry points into crypto in the world. The mining itself costs nothing. The risks are mostly time, data, and the chance that the tokens do not become valuable. The safeguards are simple: only use official apps, never share your recovery phrase, never trust anyone offering KYC shortcuts. Beyond that, what you decide to do with Pi is up to you, and there is no rush to decide today.
Take a few days to think about it. Pi will still be there when you come back.
This article is for informational purposes and does not constitute financial or investment advice. Cryptocurrency markets are volatile, and project details can change quickly; the figures and milestones described reflect reporting available as of mid-May 2026. Always do your own research.
Crypto World
Avalanche (AVAX) Surges on FIFA World Cup 2026 Ticketing Deal: Price Analysis & Forecast
Key Highlights
- Avalanche currently trades near $7, significantly below its November 2021 peak of $147.50
- FIFA has deployed its 2026 World Cup ticketing infrastructure and fan loyalty system on an Avalanche-powered blockchain
- The token posted an 8% gain over 24 hours, marking its strongest bullish movement in four weeks
- Technical indicators reveal a falling wedge formation suggesting a possible 49% breakout to $13.08
- Market sentiment has shifted bearish amid developer activity concerns, though contrarian traders view this as opportunity
Throughout much of 2026, Avalanche has experienced persistent downward pressure. However, a major partnership with soccer’s governing body and emerging technical patterns are generating renewed interest in the digital asset.
The cryptocurrency is changing hands around $7.07 at present. This represents a dramatic decline from its record peak of $147.50 achieved during November 2021. Prior to this week’s upward movement, the asset had shed over 24% throughout the previous month.

Launched in 2020, the platform operates as a proof-of-stake network engineered to rival Ethereum’s capabilities. Its architecture comprises three interconnected chains — the C-Chain handling smart contract execution, the X-Chain managing asset exchanges, and the P-Chain coordinating validators and specialized blockchain creation.
This multi-layered framework enables transaction processing across distributed chains instead of relying on a singular pathway. Major institutions such as Citi, SkyBridge Capital, and FIFA have conducted trials or developed infrastructure on the ecosystem.
Regulatory bodies including the SEC and CFTC have designated AVAX as a digital commodity, with the SEC greenlighting the first U.S.-based spot ETFs for the asset this year.
FIFA Partnership Elevates Avalanche Profile
In May 2025, FIFA unveiled a customized Avalanche blockchain designed specifically for digital collectibles and worldwide fan participation. Technology collaborator Modex oversees the marketplace development.
The system features Right-to-Ticket collectibles, which provide authenticated access to official match tickets for the 2026 World Cup. Collectors can exchange these digital assets through a designated gateway up to 72 hours prior to each fixture.
John Wu, President of Ava Labs, highlighted the partnership’s significance: “We’re super excited that FIFA and the World Cup that’s coming this summer is doing their loyalty and the right to buy tickets and ticket platform on an Avalanche blockchain.”
Blockchain activity surged following the activation of Right-to-Ticket redemption functionality during the tournament period.
Technical Analysis Breakdown
AVAX is forming a falling wedge pattern, a chart structure frequently associated with bullish reversals in technical market analysis.

The price is currently testing resistance at the 50-day EMA positioned around $7.44. Critical support exists at $6.22, marking the wedge’s lower trendline. A successful breach above $8.29, where the 100-day EMA intersects the upper wedge boundary, could catalyze a 49% advance toward the $13.08 target.
The Relative Strength Index displays a bullish crossover above its signal line, indicating strengthening upward momentum. Nevertheless, with RSI readings still below the 50 threshold, sellers maintain overall market control.
Santiment sentiment analysis identifies AVAX as the most discussed cryptocurrency amid widespread skepticism. The Santiment Intelligence team observed that social media discourse centers on questions about Avalanche’s ability to match the development velocity of competitors like Solana and Sui. Their metrics indicate sentiment has deteriorated from peak optimism earlier in the year to current bearish extremes.
The network recently implemented its Avalanche9000 upgrade, slashing transaction fees by as much as 99%. Additional financial institutions are leveraging the platform for bond tokenization and real-world asset integration.
Critical support remains anchored at $6.22. A confirmed daily closing price beneath this threshold would invalidate the bullish technical scenario.
Crypto World
Oklahoma flags BG Wealth, DSJ over suspected crypto fraud
Oklahoma securities regulators warned investors about a suspected crypto fraud scheme tied to BG Wealth Sharing Ltd and two trading platforms, DSJ Exchange PTY Ltd and HQI Exchange.
Summary
- Oklahoma regulators warned investors to stop sending funds to BG Wealth, DSJ Exchange and HQI.
- The scheme allegedly used fake returns, referral rewards and private messaging apps to recruit investors.
- Authorities warned recovery companies asking upfront fees may be another layer of cryptocurrency fraud attempts.
The Oklahoma Department of Securities said the platforms may be targeting residents in the state.
The department said none of the three entities are registered to operate in Oklahoma. It urged investors to stop sending funds to the platforms immediately and preserve records, including screenshots, account pages and transaction histories.
Fake returns and blocked withdrawals reported
The warning said BG Wealth presented itself as the “world’s largest hedge fund,” according to state regulators. The operation allegedly used multiple web domains, with new sites created after earlier versions were taken down.
Investors were recruited through social media and referral rewards. The department said a self-described “professor” named Stephen Beard sent daily trading signals through private apps, including Bonchat and Telegram. These channels made the operation look active and organized while keeping communication outside normal financial platforms.
Moreover, the alleged scheme promised “zero-risk” returns, according to regulators. Investors were later told to pay extra charges before they could withdraw funds. Those charges were described as taxes, commissions or verification costs.
Regulators said some investors still could not access their funds after paying the added fees. That pattern matches a common crypto fraud method, where victims see fake profits on a platform but cannot withdraw unless they send more money.
Earlier warnings add broader context
The Oklahoma warning follows earlier action by other state regulators. Authorities in Washington, Hawaii and Utah had already issued cease-and-desist orders against BG Wealth and DSJ. Regulators also said BG Wealth and DSJ falsely claimed to be licensed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
A related crypto fraud pattern has appeared in other cases involving fake exchanges and private messaging groups. Recent reports also linked BG Wealth to a seized web domain after complaints about blocked withdrawals and alleged losses. Oklahoma officials also warned that recovery companies asking for upfront fees may be another scam aimed at victims who have already lost funds.
Investors who sent money to BG Wealth, DSJ Exchange or HQI Exchange were told to stop immediately and file a complaint with the Oklahoma Department of Securities. The agency also advised affected users to keep all records that could help investigators review the case.
Crypto World
GBP/USD: Consolidation Ahead of the Bank of England Decision
The Bank of England is due to hold its next policy meeting on 18 June. According to a Reuters poll conducted between 5 and 12 June, all 65 economists surveyed expect the Bank Rate to remain unchanged at 3.75%, although around 40% of respondents anticipate at least one rate increase before the end of the year. Domestic data are also weighing on sterling: UK GDP contracted by 0.1% in April, marking the first monthly decline since August last year, while a Bank of England survey showed a notable rise in household inflation expectations amid the conflict in the Middle East. Uncertainty surrounding the monetary policy outlook, coupled with weakening macroeconomic data, is creating a mixed backdrop for the pair.
Technical Picture

On the four-hour chart, GBP/USD has formed a pattern resembling a descending triangle, with the upper boundary declining steadily while the lower boundary remains broadly horizontal. The pattern developed following the decline that began on 25 May and could be interpreted by market participants as a continuation formation within the broader downtrend that has been in place since the start of the year. At present, the price is attempting to return to the triangle range after briefly moving above the upper boundary and subsequently retreating.
The resistance area around 1.3460 remains relevant if the price fails to establish itself below the upper boundary of the profile at 1.3422 and the Point of Control (POC) zone at 1.3390–1.3392. On the downside, support in the 1.3325 area could become the nearest target in a bearish scenario should the lower boundary of the profile at 1.3356 be breached.
RSI + MAs are currently reading 51, 55 and 50. All three lines are clustered around the neutral zone, providing no clear directional signal.
Key Takeaways
The neutral readings of RSI + MAs, together with the possibility of the price returning to the triangle range following the recent pullback, contribute to an uncertain technical picture. The Bank of England’s decision on 18 June and the accompanying policy guidance are likely to be the key factors shaping the pair’s near-term direction.
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Crypto World
Solana (SOL) Price Surges 11% as ETF Capital Returns and RWA Ecosystem Breaks Records
Key Takeaways
- Solana currently trades at $73.74 following three consecutive sessions of price appreciation and an 11% three-day rally
- Spot Solana ETF products attracted $2.81 million in net inflows on Monday, marking a reversal from the prior week’s outflows
- SOL/BTC pair demonstrates upward momentum, recording its most robust weekly close since the beginning of May
- Tokenized SpaceX stock (SPCX) on Solana generated over $50 million in on-chain trading volume in its initial 24-hour period
- The total value locked in Solana’s real-world asset sector surpassed $3 billion for the first time in history
Solana has delivered three consecutive positive trading sessions, elevating SOL to $73.74 as of Tuesday. This upward movement arrives after a difficult period that left the token trading significantly below its critical moving average indicators.

The recent rebound represents approximately 11% growth over a three-day span. However, SOL continues trading below the 50-day EMA positioned at $78.13, the 100-day EMA at $85.11, and the 200-day EMA at $101.67.
Spot Solana exchange-traded funds captured $2.81 million in net inflows on Monday, based on SoSoValue tracking data. This influx marks a complete turnaround from the previous week’s $2.58 million in net outflows, signaling renewed institutional appetite.

Market analyst Ritika Gupta identified the SOL/BTC ratio as a critical indicator deserving attention. She highlighted that this trading pair achieved its most impressive weekly close since early May, implying Solana could be beginning to outperform Bitcoin as investment capital shifts toward higher-risk assets.
Futures Market Signals Mixed Sentiment
Not every indicator points upward. According to CoinGlass tracking data, SOL’s long-to-short ratio registered 0.96 on Tuesday, falling beneath the neutral 1.0 threshold. This suggests a greater number of traders are betting on price declines rather than increases.
Funding rates have also dipped into negative territory at -0.001%, indicating short position holders are compensating long position holders. This dynamic generally signals bearish expectations within the perpetual futures market.

The Relative Strength Index sits near 49, indicating neutral momentum. While the MACD indicator has shifted positive, market observers characterize the current price action as a corrective bounce rather than the beginning of a sustained uptrend.
Blockchain Metrics Reinforce Price Recovery
On-chain metrics provide additional support for the recent price appreciation. Solana’s real-world asset (RWA) infrastructure achieved a historic milestone, surpassing $3 billion in aggregate value for the first time.
Tokenized SpaceX equity through xStock (SPCX) emerged as the leading tokenized equity instrument on Solana. Launched by Backpack Securities coinciding with SpaceX’s traditional market debut, the token generated more than $50 million in on-chain transaction volume during its first day of trading.
Additionally, Alatau City in Kazakhstan formalized a memorandum of cooperation with the Solana Foundation during the current week.
While the ETH/BTC trading pair approaches its tenth straight weekly decline, SOL/BTC is tracking in the opposite direction. This contrasting performance positions Solana uniquely among major alternative cryptocurrencies.
CryptoQuant aggregate data reveals substantial whale accumulation activity across SOL’s spot and derivatives markets, though additional metrics remain in neutral territory.
The critical support threshold to monitor stands at $60.13. A breakdown below this level would expose the token to additional downside pressure and invalidate the current recovery narrative.
Crypto World
Trump Claims a Gas Price Win, But Oil Reserves at 43-Year Low
Americans are staring down gas prices under $4 for the first time in nearly two months, after the US and Iran agreed to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. The White House is claiming it as a Trump victory, but analysts say the global oil market still has a long road back to normal.
Gas now looks to be heading under $4 a gallon, but prices had already been falling for three weeks before the June 14 deal. Since May 21, the national average dropped from $4.56 to $4.12 as crude oil settled below $100 a barrel.
The Iran agreement is pushing prices below the $4 mark, but gas remains 28% higher than this time last year, when Americans paid $3.13 a gallon.
Gas Prices Fall as Iran Deal Takes Hold
The agreement covers the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway through which a fifth of the world’s oil typically flows. Brent crude, the international benchmark, fell 5% to $83.13 on Monday, June 15, down roughly 30% from its March 9 peak of $119.50.
A senior White House official said tanker traffic should begin rising immediately, climbing to 50 ships per day shortly, compared with 25 currently. Before the war began, about 130 ships passed through daily.
Trump’s Win, and the Risk He Owns
The US Strategic Petroleum Reserve has fallen to its lowest level since 1983, according to the US Energy Information Administration, leaving the market with almost no buffer for the next shock.
Bob McNally, president of Rapidan Energy and a former energy adviser to the George W Bush White House, warned the market still needs to absorb a “historic 1.5 billion barrel supply loss” that will take “many weeks and months” to work through.
The timeline also complicates the White House’s framing. Prices had already fallen 44 cents over three weeks before Sunday’s deal was announced. The Iran agreement contributed roughly 13 cents of that total drop.
What Cheaper Oil Means for Rates and Crypto
Consumer inflation rose from 2.4% in February to 4.2% in May, its highest level since April 2023. The Federal Reserve, now under new chair Kevin Warsh, meets this week, and analysts expect it to hold rates steady, but the central bank may drop language suggesting a bias toward cutting borrowing costs.
Falling oil prices reduce pressure on the inflation numbers, which could ease the path toward rate cuts later this year. For Bitcoin and broader crypto markets, lower rates and easing inflation are among the clearest reasons investors shift toward riskier assets.
For now, Americans are paying less at the pump. Whether that relief lasts depends on whether a deal signed in Switzerland holds up in the real world.
The post Trump Claims a Gas Price Win, But Oil Reserves at 43-Year Low appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Crypto World
Kevin Warsh Opens First Fed Meeting: What Crypto Traders Must Watch
Kevin Warsh opens his first Federal Reserve meeting on June 16, and for crypto traders, the stakes are real. The new Fed Chair is hawkish on inflation, personally divested of all crypto, and committed to saying less than his predecessor.
Warsh took over from Jerome Powell in May, and his financial disclosures showed more than 20 crypto-linked investments, including Solana, Compound, dYdX, and a stake in Bitcoin payments startup Flashnet. Under Federal Reserve ethics rules, he sold all of it before taking the job.
The Dot Plot and Rate Hike Risk
Markets price in a near-certain rate hold at 3.50% to 3.75% for June 17, but the updated Summary of Economic Projections, the dot plot, is the real signal. May CPI came in at 4.2%, with energy prices surging due to the Iran conflict and Strait of Hormuz disruptions accounting for most of the monthly rise.
If the dot plot shows Fed officials penciling in a hike rather than a cut, Bitcoin faces a familiar headwind: tighter liquidity moves traders away from risk assets. Prediction markets currently put the odds of at least one 2026 rate hike at 50%-65%, and the dot plot could reprice it quickly.
Warsh Plans to Talk Less
Warsh has long criticized the Fed’s habit of over-communicating. Charles Schwab’s analysis of his policy stance notes he sees excessive forward guidance as a credibility risk, not a market service. His first post-meeting press conference will likely be shorter, less prescriptive, and less generous with rate-path hints than Powell’s.
Crypto markets move sharply on Fed signals, and when that anchor disappears, volatility tends to follow. The Fed’s standard signal that its next move is more likely a cut than a hike, known as an easing bias, may be the first thing to disappear from the statement, and markets will read its absence as hawkish.
The Pro-Crypto Paradox
Warsh sold all of his digital asset holdings, confirmed by Bloomberg in a certificate of divestiture from the Office of Government Ethics, before taking the job. The crypto-fluent Fed Chair many expected is now constrained by macro orthodoxy and ethics rules.
What actually matters for the industry is whether his worldview, which includes an anti-central bank digital currency (CBDC) position and openness to stablecoin legislation, translates into formal policy. Crypto’s clearest tailwind from Warsh will come not from rate cuts but from stablecoin oversight and approvals for banks to issue tokenized assets.
Warsh’s first press conference on June 17 is the test: if he signals rates higher for longer, crypto will feel it fast.
The post Kevin Warsh Opens First Fed Meeting: What Crypto Traders Must Watch appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Crypto World
Exploit-Driven TVL Drop Pushes DeFi Leverage Back to 2021 Levels
On-chain leverage ratio across Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has climbed to levels last seen in 2021, according to Binance Research.
While the metric may suggest elevated risk, the increase was driven largely by a decline in total value locked (TVL) rather than a surge in borrowing demand.
What Pushed DeFi Leverage to 2021 Levels
The on-chain leverage ratio measures the extent of borrowing and leveraged activity relative to the capital locked in DeFi protocols (TVL). It rose to about 38%, driven by TVL compression.
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The drop in TVL followed a series of major DeFi security incidents in April. BeInCrypto reported that hackers stole about $606 million during the month.
Most of the damage came from attacks targeting Kelp DAO and Drift Protocol, with the Kelp DAO exploit alone resulting in losses of approximately $292 million.
The breaches prompted investors to withdraw capital from DeFi platforms, leading to a sharp contraction in value locked across multiple blockchain ecosystems.
“April’s DeFi exploits triggered ~US$13B in TVL outflows,” the post read.
Consequently, the rise in the on-chain leverage ratio reflected a shrinking pool of collateral rather than a fresh increase in borrowing activity or in traders’ risk-taking.
Despite the broader market pullback, meaningful deleveraging has yet to materialize, Binance Research said.
As leverage remains elevated relative to a shrinking DeFi capital base, the market could remain vulnerable to further liquidations and position unwinds if prices weaken further.
For now, DeFi sits in a fragile balance. Leverage looks elevated even as borrowing activity has not risen proportionally, and the system has yet to reset after the spring outflows.
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The post Exploit-Driven TVL Drop Pushes DeFi Leverage Back to 2021 Levels appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Crypto World
GAO Urges FDIC to Coordinate Crypto Oversight on Blockchain Risks
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) has urged the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to strengthen coordination with other federal regulators to manage risks associated with blockchain-based financial products. In a letter made public on June 8, GAO recommended that the FDIC develop an ongoing mechanism to help agencies identify, assess, and respond to emerging blockchain-related threats more consistently.
GAO also pressed the FDIC to revisit how it assigns supervisors to institutions, arguing that changes to case manager rotation could improve supervisory independence and reduce the risk that oversight outcomes are compromised. The recommendations arrive as lawmakers and regulators continue to work through the supervisory gaps created by the cross-border and rapidly evolving nature of crypto and stablecoin activities.
Key takeaways
- GAO urged the FDIC to coordinate with other federal agencies through an ongoing mechanism for addressing blockchain risks.
- GAO cited findings from 2023 that regulators lacked a continuous coordination structure while blockchain-related financial services grew significantly.
- GAO recommended rotating FDIC case managers to strengthen supervisory independence.
- GAO linked supervisory questions to the 2023 failures of several crypto-exposed banks, in the aftermath of the FTX collapse.
- Policy developments under the GENIUS Act and proposed broader crypto legislation shape the regulatory context for stablecoin and wider crypto market oversight.
GAO calls for cross-agency coordination on blockchain risk
In its June 8 letter to FDIC Chairman Travis Hill, GAO said it first raised the issue of blockchain risk coordination as a priority matter in May of the prior year. GAO described blockchain technology as an area of concern that it placed on its “High Risk List,” reflecting difficulties regulators face in overseeing blockchain-based financial products and the potential effects on U.S. markets.
GAO’s position is grounded in an earlier assessment it conducted in 2023. The agency found that financial regulators did not have an “ongoing coordination mechanism for addressing blockchain risks,” despite the growing scale of blockchain-related products and services. In practice, GAO argued that without a durable coordination channel, agencies may identify similar risks at different times or respond inconsistently—an issue that becomes more acute when crypto-related activities span multiple regulated entities and regulatory authorities.
GAO maintained that establishing the coordination mechanism it recommended would enable the FDIC and other regulators to collectively identify risks and implement regulatory responses in a timely manner. The emphasis on timeliness is particularly relevant for compliance monitoring: blockchain-linked products can evolve quickly, and regulatory responses often depend on rapid information-sharing across agencies responsible for distinct parts of the financial system.
Stablecoin oversight under GENIUS and the broader legislative push
The FDIC’s role in blockchain-related oversight is closely tied to stablecoins. Under the GENIUS Act passed last year, the FDIC serves as the main regulator for stablecoin issuers that are subsidiaries of banks under FDIC supervision. That framework positions the FDIC as a key gatekeeper for a segment of the crypto market that directly intersects with the banking system.
GAO’s call for coordination therefore has both immediate supervisory implications and longer-term policy relevance. The letter comes as Senate lawmakers consider a bill intended to clarify how federal agencies would regulate the wider crypto market beyond the stablecoin context. As described by Cointelegraph, lawmakers are looking to pass legislation that would outline the regulatory approach across federal bodies—an effort that underscores the current fragmentation problem regulators face when crypto activity cuts across agency mandates.
For institutional stakeholders, the coordination question is not only about enforcement readiness; it also affects compliance design. Firms operating stablecoin-related products, custody services, or other blockchain-based financial offerings may need to map evolving obligations across regulators. A clearer coordination mechanism could reduce the chance of duplicative requests, shifting interpretations, or gaps where risks fall between agencies.
Supervisory independence: GAO urges rotation of case managers
Beyond coordination, GAO recommended a supervisory process change: rotating case managers assigned to banks. GAO said that in 2024 it found the FDIC did not require supervisors to rotate to different banks. According to GAO, a lack of rotation could compromise supervisor independence and interfere with supervision outcomes.
GAO further reasoned that a rotation requirement could mitigate threats to independence. While the specifics of supervisory staffing and governance vary by institution, independence concerns are central to bank oversight. If supervisors become too closely embedded with particular institutions over extended periods, the ability to challenge management assessments and respond objectively to emerging risks may be weakened.
GAO also linked the staffing concern to what it described as unanswered questions raised by bank failures in 2023, particularly whether bank watchdogs took sufficient action to ensure institutions “promptly addressed supervisory concerns.”
Lessons cited from 2023 bank failures tied to crypto exposure
GAO pointed to the collapse of several banks in 2023—Silicon Valley Bank, Silvergate Bank, and Signature Bank—as events that raised questions about the robustness and timeliness of supervisory actions. All three failed in less than a week in March 2023, following the bankruptcy of FTX, which contributed to severe disruption across crypto markets.
From a policy and enforcement standpoint, GAO’s emphasis suggests that supervisors may face heightened risk signals when banks have significant exposure to crypto-linked counterparties, custody arrangements, or related liquidity and asset-liability pressures. GAO’s recommendation to strengthen oversight processes—through both improved interagency coordination and enhanced supervisory independence—aims to address systemic vulnerabilities that can surface during periods of market stress.
At the same time, unresolved questions remain. GAO’s findings do not automatically specify what a “blockchain risk response” should look like in every scenario, nor do they replace the need for agency-specific rulemaking or supervisory guidance. For compliance teams, this means expectations may evolve incrementally as regulators operationalize coordination mechanisms and adjust supervisory staffing practices.
What to watch next
GAO’s letter adds pressure for measurable procedural follow-through at the FDIC, including how coordination with other regulators will be structured and how supervisory staffing will be implemented in practice. The trajectory of broader federal crypto legislation will also influence how these recommendations interact with stablecoin-specific oversight and the wider regulatory landscape.
Crypto World
India Restricts Telegram Access Until June 22 Ahead of NEET Re-Exam
India has blocked Telegram nationwide until June 22 after the National Testing Agency said cheating rackets allegedly used the platform to defraud candidates ahead of the NEET medical entrance re-examination set for June 21.
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology issued the order under Section 69A of the Information Technology Act. That provision lets the union government restrict online access in the interest of national sovereignty and integrity.
Telegram Banned in India Ahead of NEET 2026 Re-Examination
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) carries enormous weight in India. It decides admission to the country’s undergraduate medical and dental seats. About 2.2 million people sat in the original round on May 3.
However, the National Testing Agency (NTA) cancelled that test on May 12. Officials scrapped that round due to an alleged paper leak. A fresh examination was then scheduled for June 21.
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In addition to the restriction, the government has also ordered Telegram to turn off message editing in India until June 30. The NTA framed both steps as public-order measures, prompted by “organised use of the platform by cheating rackets to defraud candidates.”
“NTA acknowledges that the access restriction issued by MeitY affects lakhs of citizens who use the Telegram platform for legitimate personal, educational, professional, and informational purposes, and sincerely regrets the inconvenience caused to them. The access restriction is, by its express terms, confined to the period ending 22 June 2026 – i.e., the day after the examination,” the statement read.
The government has moved aggressively to keep the June 21 retest on track. Notably, officials have deployed the Indian Air Force to transport the question papers.
Whether the measures hold back exam fraud will become clearer once the June 21 retest concludes. BeInCrypto has reached out to Telegram for comment.
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The post India Restricts Telegram Access Until June 22 Ahead of NEET Re-Exam appeared first on BeInCrypto.
Crypto World
Why crypto traders are watching Japan
The Bank of Japan (BOJ) raised its policy rate by 25 basis points on June 16, moving the target for the uncollateralized overnight call rate to around 1.0%.
Summary
- BOJ raised rates to 1.0%, putting yen liquidity and crypto market exposure back in focus.
- Oil-driven inflation risks pushed Japan’s central bank toward another step away from easy monetary policy.
- BOJ tightening adds pressure to yen carry trades, putting Bitcoin and wider digital assets back in focus.
The new rate takes effect on June 17 after a 7–1 vote by the Policy Board. The move lifted Japanese rates further from the ultra-low levels that shaped local and global markets for years.
“The Bank will encourage the uncollateralized overnight call rate to remain at around 1.0 percent,” the BOJ said in its policy statement.
The central bank also raised the interest rate on the complementary deposit facility to 1.0% and set the basic loan rate at 1.25%. 1.0% marks Japan’s highest policy rate since 1995. Market participants now watch how the move shapes the yen, bonds, and crypto risk appetite in coming sessions.
Inflation risk drives the BOJ decision
The BOJ said Japan’s economy continues to recover at a moderate pace, even as higher crude oil prices weigh on activity. It said strong corporate profits, better jobs data, and income growth still support the economy. The bank also said government steps to reduce the household burden from energy costs will continue to help demand.
The central bank also pointed to rising price pressure. It said price pass-through from higher crude oil costs has moved at a relatively fast pace in business-to-business transactions. It added that this pressure may spread to consumer prices across many items. The BOJ said underlying CPI inflation may move above its 2% price stability target if medium- to long-term inflation expectations keep rising.
Meanwhile, crypto.news reported before the decision that a move to 1.0% could bring renewed attention to global liquidity and the yen carry trade. The carry trade uses cheap yen borrowing to fund higher-yielding assets. Higher Japanese rates can make that trade less attractive and may push investors to reduce exposure to risk assets.
In addition, that matters for Bitcoin and other digital assets because crypto markets trade around the clock and can react quickly when leveraged positions unwind. Bitcoin fell roughly 3% within hours after the BOJ raised rates to 0.75% in January 2026. The report also said Bitcoin would likely face the first wave of selling because of its deeper liquidity, while smaller tokens may see sharper moves.
Japan’s crypto policy remains active
The rate hike comes as Japan continues to reshape its digital asset rules. Crypto.news reported on June 11 that Japan advanced a bill that would cut crypto gains tax to 20%, open a path for crypto ETFs, and treat digital assets more like stocks. That policy track gives Japan a second crypto story beyond monetary tightening.
In May, Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party advanced an AI-blockchain finance plan focused on tokenized deposits, yen stablecoins, and programmable settlement.
These reforms show that Japan is tightening monetary policy while still building clearer digital finance rules. “The Bank will continue to raise the policy interest rate and adjust the degree of monetary accommodation,” the BOJ said, while noting that future moves will depend on economic activity, prices, and financial conditions.
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