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U.S. lawmakers dig into tokenizing securities as Trump ties muddy waters

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U.S. lawmakers dig into tokenizing securities as Trump ties muddy waters

In the growing policy moment for securities tokenization, the House Financial Services Committee gathered views on the innovation at a Wednesday hearing, though the specter of President Donald Trump’s family crypto ties did arise more than once.

The lawmakers broadly agreed that tokenized securities generally need the same regulatory guardrails as traditional securities trading, which matches the position of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Paul Atkins, who has said his agency is on the verge of issuing a formal rule proposal to move forward on such crypto policies.

“We stand at the threshold of a significant transformation in our financial landscape,” said committee Chairman French Hill. But as tokenization arises, regulatory gaps and risks need to be explored, he said. “We obviously are going to maintain market integrity, no matter what technology we select.”

Both parties have questions on oversight and how tokenization will mesh with traditional markets, which must still be answered by regulators and potentially by crypto legislation. Concerns raised by the panels’ Democrats included anonymous wallets that could mask foreign ownership, know-your-customer issues and the management of decentralized finance (DeFi). But the hearing effectively acknowledged the onset of the technology as an inevitability rather than a theoretical future.

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The committee’s ranking Democrat, Representative Maxine Waters of California, said she’s concerned about tokenization further moving toward the gamification of trading.

“This committee has already examined how trading apps use behavioral designs to turn investing into a game,” she said. “Tokenization could make those trades faster, always on, and with fewer guardrails.”

Speed and efficiency, though, is the foundational advantage of tokenizing stocks. Blockchain Association CEO Summer Mersinger offered that non-custodial, non-discretionary DeFi code brings efficiencies, because “you remove a lot of intermediaries that add expenses to the trade.”

“Regulatory approaches should distinguish clearly between entities that perform intermediary functions and infrastructure that enables user-directed activity, ensuring that obligations are calibrated to the presence of custody, control and discretion,” she said in her testimony. Mersinger also encouraged an “iterative approach” from the SEC to get policy going quickly on tokenization.

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While the Senate is trying to finish the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act that will establish laws to govern such tokenization, Atkins has said his agency is going to provide an “innovation exemption” that lets firms test such new arenas as tokenization without immediate registration hoops. Even before any of that arrives, the crypto industry and wider financial sector are building tokenization platforms.

“Tokenization is just the next iteration of the technology,” said Ken Bentsen, who leads the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. He said that new entrants should get the same regulations and guardrails as businesses currently involved in stock trading.

Just this week, BlackRock Chairman and CEO Larry Fink argued in his annual shareholder letter that digital assets and tokenization could “update the plumbing of the financial system.” News also emerged that investment giant Franklin Templeton secured a tokenization partnership with Ondo Finance and that $2.2 trillion asset manager Invesco had taken over management of Superstate’s $900 million fund of tokenized U.S. Treasuries, USTB.

But committee Democrats also criticized the Trump administration’s push on behalf of the crypto sector, which Waters said is paired with “blatant corruption” involving the Trump family’s personal involvement in digital assets businesses, which includes a stake in World Liberty Financial Inc. that announced a deal with Securitize last month to tokenize loan revenue tied to hotel projects.

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“The Trump family has earned an estimated $1 billion dollars in profit from their crypto ventures,” Waters noted. “When officials in the government who are approving the rules also profit from the market those would regulate, the American people rightly ask whose interests truly comes first.”

“The ties between the Trump family and this industry has unfortunately created a cloud over the legitimacy of moving forward on this important market structure legislation,” said Salman Banaei, the general counsel at tokenization firm Plume who had also worked at the SEC and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

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Poland’s Biggest Crypto Exchange Falls, and Nobody Can Find the Man Who Holds the Keys

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Poland’s Biggest Crypto Exchange Falls, and Nobody Can Find the Man Who Holds the Keys

The Zondacrypto withdrawal crisis has frozen millions of customer funds at Poland’s largest crypto exchange. The company cites a 4,500 BTC wallet as proof of solvency, though no one there can move the coins.

The private key belongs to founder Sylwester Suszek, who sold the exchange in 2021 and disappeared in March 2022. Regulators, prosecutors, and the country’s prime minister are now circling the company.

How the zondacrypto Withdrawal Crisis Started

Withdrawal delays first surfaced in December 2025. Users reported on the exchange’s official Telegram channel that funds sat in pending status for days. Management blamed high demand and new security protocols.

Complaints multiplied by late March 2026. A whistleblower site, zonda-alert.pl, launched to gather customer testimonials. Blockchain analysts followed with hard data.

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Average monthly Bitcoin (BTC) balances across zondacrypto’s known hot wallets collapsed between August 2024 and April 2026. Holdings fell from 55.7 BTC to 0.086 BTC, a 99.7% drop.

The exchange processes a large share of Polish retail crypto volume. Any sustained freeze hits hundreds of thousands of customers at once.

The Missing Key and a Vanished Founder

CEO Przemysław Kral addressed the allegations on April 17. He cited a wallet holding roughly 4,500 BTC, worth around $330 million. Kral argued the reserves prove the exchange remains solvent.

The defense unraveled quickly. Kral admitted zondacrypto cannot access those coins. The private key belongs only to Suszek, who failed to hand it over when he sold the business in 2021.

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Recent X Post From zondacrypto CEO

Suszek dropped out of public view in March 2022 and has never reappeared. Polish media and private investigators have chased leads across Europe without confirming his location.

A separate investigation now targets Suszek himself. Even his own family cannot confirm whether he is still alive. A wallet no one can move is effectively empty for any practical purpose.

Independent analysts at Recoveris tracked 511 transfers moving from zondacrypto wallets to a single Kraken deposit address. The transfers totaled over $21 million between December 2025 and April 2026.

Kral has rejected the findings and threatened legal action. The silence around the transfers deepens the trust deficit with customers.

A National Political Firestorm

The story has dominated Polish national media as breaking news in recent days. Television, radio, and leading newspapers have led their bulletins with each new revelation.

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Prime Minister Donald Tusk escalated the pressure on April 18. He told parliament that zondacrypto financially backed politicians who voted against crypto market rules. Tusk also alleged the exchange maintains links to Russia.

Poland’s largest parliamentary parties have begun using zondacrypto to attack or defend their own politicians. The exchange has become a political weapon on all sides of the chamber.

Regulators Move In

Poland’s National Prosecutor’s Office had opened a formal investigation on April 8. The Office of Competition and Consumer Protection confirmed it has been collecting complaints since 2022.

That consumer office began probing zondacrypto’s parent company in January 2025. Poland’s internal security agency is now reportedly examining the exchange.

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Analysts compare the situation to Cinkciarz.pl, a Polish currency exchange that collapsed in 2024. Temporary technical delays there preceded license revocation and heavy customer losses.

What Comes Next

The zondacrypto withdrawal crisis follows a pattern seen in crypto markets during the FTX collapse. Frozen funds, vague statements, a CEO defending solvency, and on-chain data telling a different story.

Over one million customers and Poland’s broader stance on MiCA rules now hinge on what regulators uncover next. The coming weeks will test whether authorities can untangle the wallet, the founder, and the political fallout. Customer patience may not hold. The man who holds the keys is still missing.

The post Poland’s Biggest Crypto Exchange Falls, and Nobody Can Find the Man Who Holds the Keys appeared first on BeInCrypto.

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Coinbase Expands Morpho Powered USDC Loans to UK

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TLDR

  • Coinbase has launched crypto-backed USDC loans for users in the United Kingdom through Morpho on Base.
  • UK customers can borrow USDC against Bitcoin, Ethereum, and cbETH without selling their holdings.
  • The platform allows loans to be issued in under one minute, and funds can be used onchain or converted to fiat.
  • Coinbase offers Bitcoin-backed loans up to $5 million USDC, depending on the collateral pledged.
  • Interest rates remain variable and update with Base block production instead of following a fixed schedule.

Coinbase has introduced crypto-backed USDC loans for customers in the United Kingdom. The company allows users to borrow against Bitcoin, Ethereum, and cbETH without selling assets. It powers the product through Morpho on Base and issues loans in under one minute.

Coinbase and Morpho Expand USDC Lending to the UK

Coinbase rolled out the borrowing service after expanding its US product earlier this year. The company routes all loans through Morpho’s onchain lending infrastructure on Base. As a result, users access open market liquidity instead of a traditional internal loan book.

The platform allows customers to borrow USDC against pledged crypto assets. Coinbase said borrowers can use funds onchain or convert them into fiat for spending. The company confirmed that interest rates remain variable and update with Base block production.

Coinbase reported that total loan originations through Morpho exceeded $2.17 billion USDC as of April 14, 2026. The figure reflects activity before the product’s first international launch. Morpho described the integration as “one of the largest DeFi distribution moves to date.”

Bitcoin, Ethereum, and cbETH Back UK Borrowing

The UK version supports Bitcoin, Ethereum, and cbETH as eligible collateral. Coinbase offers Bitcoin-backed loans up to $5 million USDC, depending on pledged assets. The company applies variable interest rates determined by onchain markets.

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Borrowers do not face a fixed repayment schedule under the current structure. However, the system can liquidate positions if loan value rises too high against collateral. Coinbase stated that rates adjust automatically with each new Base block.

The company launched its US borrowing product in January 2025. At that time, eligible US customers could borrow USDC against Bitcoin through Morpho. The company structured those loans with variable rates set by onchain supply and demand.

Coinbase said the UK expansion aligns with its broader consumer finance plans. Over the past year, the company secured UK VASP registration from the Financial Conduct Authority. It also introduced a GBP savings account in partnership with ClearBank.

The company expanded decentralized exchange trading access for British customers during the same period. Now, it adds borrowing as another feature for UK users. Coinbase aims to convert idle crypto balances into accessible liquidity.

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The product operates fully on Morpho’s decentralized lending framework. Coinbase connects customers directly to liquidity pools on Base. Therefore, the company avoids maintaining its own lending inventory.

Coinbase confirmed that loans can be issued in less than one minute. Users can draw USDC immediately after pledging collateral. The company stated that the process runs entirely through smart contracts on Base.

Coinbase continues to monitor loan originations across supported markets. As of April 14, 2026, total originations surpassed $2.17 billion USDC. The UK launch marks the company’s first expansion of the Morpho-powered borrowing product outside the United States.

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JSCC Tests Japanese Government Bonds as Digital Collateral on Canton

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JSCC Tests Japanese Government Bonds as Digital Collateral on Canton

Japan Securities Clearing Corporation (JSCC), part of Japan Exchange Group (JPX), said Monday it will launch a proof of concept with Mizuho Financial Group, Nomura Holdings and Digital Asset to test the use of Japanese government bonds as digital collateral on the Canton Network.

The project will examine whether Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs) can be transferred and managed onchain while maintaining the legal status of the bonds under the Book-Entry Transfer Act and the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.

The trial will also test whether integrating existing systems with Canton’s blockchain infrastructure can support more sophisticated, real-time collateral transactions on a 24/7 basis, including in cross-border use cases.

Japan’s Financial Services Agency selected the initiative in February for support under its Payment Innovation Project, which is part of the FinTech PoC Hub, the announcement states.

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The trial puts one of the world’s biggest sovereign bond markets into the live debate over whether collateral can move more efficiently across digital market infrastructure without breaking existing legal and supervisory frameworks.

PoC trial for digital collateral management using JGBs. Source: JPX

The companies said the trial comes as the use of digital assets accelerates in the United States and other markets, with momentum also building in Japan, and that the outcome is expected to inform discussions on how JGBs might be used in digital collateral processes, though no commercial rollout has been specified.

Related: Japan approves bill to classify crypto as financial instruments

Canton expands government bond tests

An earlier Canton pilot in December 2025 saw tokenized US Treasuries reused as collateral in real time between major dealers and market participants, including Bank of America and Société Générale. 

Those tests highlighted the potential to reuse high-grade government securities onchain across multiple participants, and the new JGB trial extends that approach to Japan’s government bond market. 

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Separately, in February, the United Kingdom’s government appointed HSBC’s Orion platform to host issuance for its Digital Gilt Instrument pilot in the Bank of England’s Digital Securities Sandbox as it explores distributed ledger technology for sovereign debt. 

Cointelegraph reached out to JSCC and Digital Asset for comment, but had not received a response by publication. 

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