Belgium’s financial markets regulator has added six crypto platforms to its warning list after finding they are operating in the country without the authorization required under the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets MiCA framework.

According to Belgium’s Financial Services and Markets Authority (FSMA), the six crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) named in the latest warning are Aurum Foundation, Bank Bit, Bithf Pro, Dxago, Global Dynamic Trade and ZeriaFunding.

The regulator said these firms have been included in its list of fraudulent CASPs because they are offering services in Belgium without the authorization required under MiCA rules.

Issued just days after the European Union’s July 1 licensing deadline, the notice comes as national regulators begin enforcing the bloc’s new crypto framework following the end of the transitional period. The FSMA urged consumers not to respond to offers from the listed firms and advised them to verify whether a crypto service provider appears in its official register before using its services.

Enforcement begins after MiCA transition ends

With the transitional arrangements now over in Belgium, the FSMA said only authorized CASPs are permitted to provide regulated crypto services in the country. These services include crypto custody, trading platforms, crypto-to-fiat and crypto-to-crypto exchange, order execution, transfer services, investment advice and portfolio management.

At the beginning of July, Belgium’s national transition period expired, bringing the country in line with the EU-wide requirement that existing crypto businesses either secure MiCA authorization or stop offering regulated services. The licensing deadline has become an important compliance milestone for exchanges and other digital asset companies operating across the European Union.

Introduced at the end of 2024, MiCA establishes a single regulatory framework for crypto-asset issuers and service providers throughout the EU. Instead of following different national licensing systems, firms seeking to operate across member states are expected to obtain authorization under the common rulebook before offering regulated crypto services.

Consumer checks remain central to regulator guidance

Alongside its latest warning, the FSMA reminded consumers that crypto assets remain exposed to significant risks. According to the regulator, digital assets can experience sharp price swings, suffer from limited liquidity in certain market conditions and are not protected by a compensation scheme that would reimburse investors if losses occur.

For that reason, the FSMA encouraged users to confirm a provider’s regulatory status through its official CASP register before transferring funds or opening accounts with any crypto platform. The regulator said investors should avoid engaging with firms that are not authorized to operate under the MiCA framework.

Elsewhere in Europe, crypto companies have continued adjusting their regulatory strategies ahead of the new licensing regime. On June 24, crypto exchange Binance withdrew its MiCA license application submitted in Greece and said it planned to pursue authorization in another European jurisdiction before continuing its operations under the new framework.

At the time, Binance stated that it was not exiting the European market but acknowledged that some customers could experience temporary effects while the company worked through regulatory requirements. The development illustrates the operational changes many crypto firms are making as regulators across the European Union begin applying MiCA authorization rules following the July 1 deadline.

Key Highlights

• Shares of SK hynix decline 3.38% following announcement of historic Nasdaq listing plan.

• Company prepares to raise approximately $28 billion through American Depositary Receipts.

• Funds earmarked for fabrication plants, cutting-edge EUV equipment, and AI memory expansion.

• South Korean government unveils Won576 trillion support plan for semiconductor sector.

• Market-leading position in HBM technology positions company for AI infrastructure boom.

Shares of SK hynix Inc. experienced a 3.38% decline, closing at 2,343,000 KRW, following the chipmaker’s announcement of an ambitious Nasdaq listing initiative. The South Korean memory semiconductor giant is preparing to secure approximately $28 billion through a fresh issuance of American Depositary Receipts. This strategic capital raise directly addresses the surging global demand for AI-focused semiconductor solutions, with funds designated for manufacturing facilities, advanced production tools, and expanded memory chip capacity.

SK hynix Inc., 000660.KS

Major Capital Raise Through American Exchange Debut

The memory chip manufacturer will introduce 17.79 million newly issued shares via American Depositary Receipts on the Nasdaq exchange. Each ADR package will represent one-tenth of a standard SK hynix ordinary share under the proposed offering structure. The pricing band is scheduled for disclosure on Monday, with final pricing determination set for Thursday.

Public trading is expected to commence Friday following the price-setting session, based on regulatory filing timelines. This cross-border listing provides SK hynix with enhanced access to U.S. capital markets. The move also creates tighter alignment between the company’s operations and the explosive growth in artificial intelligence hardware demand.

Capital raised through the offering will directly finance new semiconductor fabrication facilities and state-of-the-art manufacturing systems. SK hynix intends to acquire extreme ultraviolet lithography equipment from ASML for next-generation chip production. These sophisticated tools are essential for manufacturing the advanced memory components that power AI accelerators and hyperscale data infrastructure.

Production Expansion Aligns With Artificial Intelligence Investment Surge

This capital-raising initiative arrives as semiconductor manufacturers worldwide accelerate capacity buildouts to meet AI-driven demand. According to projections from GlobalData TS Lombard, worldwide capital expenditure on artificial intelligence infrastructure could approach $800 billion by 2026. The United States is expected to represent over 80% of this massive investment wave.

South Korea‘s government has launched comprehensive support measures for its domestic chip industry. Officials unveiled a Won576 trillion semiconductor and artificial intelligence development programme focused on the nation’s southwestern regions. Both SK hynix and Samsung Electronics have been designated as primary participants in this national industrial strategy.

SK hynix has separately committed to substantial domestic manufacturing expansion in Cheongju. The company revealed a Won100 trillion investment blueprint covering the M17 NAND fabrication facility and P&T7 advanced packaging operations. These initiatives will significantly boost production capacity within one of South Korea’s premier semiconductor manufacturing hubs.

Dominant Market Share Underpins Artificial Intelligence Growth Strategy

SK hynix maintains its position among the world’s leading memory semiconductor producers. The company captured 29.1% of worldwide DRAM revenue during the first quarter of 2026. This performance encompasses high bandwidth memory products, which have become critical components in AI computing architectures.

In the specialized high bandwidth memory segment, the company holds commanding market leadership with a 56.4% share. SK hynix also secured the second position in NAND flash memory with an 18.5% market presence. Its memory solutions are integrated into graphics processors, server systems, consumer computers, and mobile platforms globally.

Financial results showed Won52,576 billion in first-quarter revenue alongside Won40,346 billion in profit. For the full 2025 fiscal year, the company recorded Won97,147 billion in revenue and Won42,948 billion in profit. SK hynix has further extended its global reach through its Solidigm subsidiary and strategic supply agreements with Nvidia.

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has signed a new agreement with the Stellar Development Foundation to expand the agency’s use of blockchain-based payments after completing pilot projects in five countries, signaling a broader role for public blockchain infrastructure in its development programs.

The agreement follows 16 months of research and pilot programs in Haiti, Syria, Kenya, Guatemala and The Gambia, with additional projects in Colombia and Papua New Guinea, the agency said Monday. According to UNDP, the next phase will establish the process for country offices to use blockchain payments across a wider range of programs.

UNDP said the pilots produced measurable results. In Syria, a Cash for Work program that recorded payments onchain reduced distribution costs from 10% to 2%, while a pilot in Haiti continued processing payments during a cellular network outage. 

Blockchain payment networks, particularly those supporting stablecoins, have increasingly been promoted as a way to improve cross-border payments and remittances, especially in regions where access to traditional banking services is limited. The announcement marks one of the clearest examples of a UN agency moving beyond limited blockchain trials toward broader use of the technology for humanitarian purposes.

Source: UNDP

Last month, UNDP launched a Blockchain Advisory Group at the Proof of Talk conference in Paris, France, to help guide its use of blockchain technology across development programs. Beyond digital payments, the group will explore how blockchain can support digital public infrastructure and improve public systems.

Related: Kbank teams with Ripple on overseas blockchain remittance trial

Stablecoins gain ground in remittance markets

UNDP’s expanded use of blockchain payments reflects a broader push to modernize cross-border payments in emerging markets, where limited access to traditional banking and high remittance costs have made stablecoins an increasingly attractive alternative.

Ripple recently acquired an equity stake in African fintech Flutterwave as part of a broader effort to expand the use of its RLUSD stablecoin and the XRP Ledger across Africa, where remittances remain a major source of household income.

Latin America is also emerging as a key market for stablecoin-powered remittances, with issuers targeting payment corridors in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia and Venezuela.

The most active remittance channels across Latin America. Source: Claudia Wang

Former UN under-secretary-general Vera Songwe said the growing importance of digital payments extends beyond remittances. Speaking at the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in January, Songwe said that stablecoins are becoming “more important than aid” in some developing economies because they provide access to digital financial services where traditional banking remains out of reach.

“650 million people don’t have access to a bank account in Africa,” Songwe told the WEF attendees. “With a smartphone, you have access to stablecoins, so you can save in a currency that is not exposed to fluctuations of inflation and making you poor.”

Related: Bybit Pay enters South Africa through MoneyBadger integration

The UK Financial Conduct Authority has published a 147-page roadmap warning that autonomous AI systems could transform retail financial services while increasing the need for programmable digital payment infrastructure.

The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority has released a detailed review outlining how artificial intelligence is moving beyond assisting consumers to making financial decisions on their behalf, raising new questions about regulation, governance, and the future of digital payments.

Prepared under the leadership of outgoing executive director Sheldon Mills, the report, AI and the future of retail financial services, describes a financial system where AI agents continuously manage savings, investments, insurance, and payments instead of relying on occasional human instructions. The regulator said this transition requires updated rules that balance innovation with consumer protection.

In the report’s foreword, Mills wrote, “The central shift is from human-led, episodic financial activity towards services that are AI-enabled, continuous and delegated.”

Published after the FCA opened a review into advanced AI in January, the report presents seven recommendations for future policy. Among them are creating trusted protocols for agentic finance and expanding the regulator’s AI Lab to help financial firms test AI models in a controlled environment.

Agentic AI increases demand for programmable money

Rather than focusing only on today’s chatbot technology, the FCA describes the rapid emergence of “agentic AI,” where software can independently carry out financial tasks across an autonomy spectrum. At the highest level, the report says, humans become observers while AI systems continuously manage financial decisions.

According to the FCA, more than 20 frontier AI models have been introduced since late 2025, accelerating the development of autonomous financial services far faster than previous regulatory expectations anticipated.

Mills also warned that financial institutions are moving beyond recommendation engines. “Firms are moving from systems that recommend actions to systems empowered and trained to take them, and consumers will soon gain agents that act on their behalf,” he wrote.

Research cited by the FCA found that one in five UK adults would already consider allowing AI to make financial decisions autonomously.

As these AI systems become capable of executing multiple transactions without human approval, the report notes that traditional banking infrastructure may struggle to support machine-speed financial activity. Because stablecoins and tokenized bank deposits operate on programmable distributed ledger networks, they can settle transactions instantly through automated execution instead of relying on conventional multi-day settlement processes.

The report therefore identifies programmable forms of digital money as infrastructure that could support autonomous financial services if adoption continues.

Human accountability remains central despite automation

Alongside the technological opportunities, the FCA dedicates significant attention to governance and legal responsibility. It warns that firms cannot delegate accountability to algorithms even if AI systems execute financial decisions independently.

Industry participants consulted during the review highlighted growing uncertainty over legal liability. According to the report, one chief executive suggested that financial markets could eventually require a “Turing test” to distinguish between genuine human decisions and autonomous algorithmic activity.

Commenting on the publication, Emma Banymandhub, chief executive of The Payments Association, said the review reinforces the need for firms to address governance before autonomous AI becomes commonplace.

“The FCA’s Mills Review reinforces that firms should treat agentic AI as an accountability and governance issue now, while providing greater confidence to innovate responsibly as AI adoption accelerates.”

She added that AI offers significant opportunities for financial services, but its long-term success depends on clear accountability, sound governance, and maintaining consumer trust.

Ahead of the report’s release, Mills also told the Financial Times that responsibility cannot be transferred to software. “You need a human on the hook for what they’re doing,” he said, underlining the FCA’s position that management remains accountable even as financial services become increasingly automated.

Key Highlights

• MSFT shares decline following announcement of 4,800 workforce reductions
• Gaming division absorbs 3,200 layoffs as part of strategic realignment
• Microsoft stock trades near $386 amid restructuring concerns
• Multiple gaming studios transitioning away from Microsoft ownership
• Growing AI investments and sluggish gaming margins drive cost reduction efforts

Shares of Microsoft (MSFT) dropped 1.15% to close at $386.00 Monday following the company’s disclosure of 4,800 workforce reductions. The cuts represent roughly 2.1% of the tech giant’s total employee base, with the Xbox gaming segment bearing the most significant impact. This development intensifies questions surrounding Microsoft’s expense management, gaming roadmap, and artificial intelligence investment trajectory.

Microsoft Corporation, MSFT

Tech Giant Initiates 4,800-Person Workforce Reduction

Microsoft confirmed the workforce reductions would commence without delay as the organization reshapes certain operational divisions. Company leadership positioned the action as one component of an expanded cost management initiative. The announcement arrived amid mounting pressure from deteriorating stock performance.

MSFT shares declined throughout morning trading hours before experiencing modest recovery during midday activity. The stock eventually found support around the $386 threshold as investors digested the news. Meanwhile, the broader Nasdaq Composite index posted gains, highlighting the divergence in Microsoft’s trajectory.

The technology leader has implemented various expense reduction tactics throughout the current year. Last April, Microsoft extended voluntary separation packages to specific employees based in the United States. Corporate communications indicated that more than one-third of qualifying personnel opted into the program.

Gaming Unit Undergoes Significant Organizational Changes

The gaming operation will absorb the most substantial portion of position eliminations. Microsoft intends to eliminate 3,200 Xbox-related positions, with 1,600 roles terminated Monday. Additional reductions will roll out progressively through the conclusion of fiscal 2027.

This restructuring impacts approximately 20% of the Xbox workforce. Microsoft additionally plans to spin off multiple development studios from corporate ownership. Compulsion Games and Double Fine Productions will return to independent studio status.

Ninja Theory and Undead Labs have agreed to terms for acquisition by alternative ownership groups. Microsoft continues evaluating alternatives for its French-based Arkane Studios location. These organizational shifts signal a comprehensive recalibration following extended periods of substantial gaming sector investments.

Artificial Intelligence Expenditures and Gaming Challenges Influence Strategic Direction

Microsoft has committed significant capital toward artificial intelligence infrastructure, cloud computing expansion, and gaming acquisitions. However, financial analysts have raised doubts regarding the potential return on these investments. The company’s equity value has experienced notable declines in 2026, elevating the importance of fiscal restraint.

Microsoft clarified that artificial intelligence technology did not directly displace the affected employees. Nevertheless, the organization acknowledged that AI continues reshaping operational workflows. This statement indicates an evolving approach to workforce allocation and capital deployment priorities.

The Xbox business has encountered difficulties competing against Sony and Nintendo in the console marketplace. Microsoft has simultaneously expanded game availability across competing platforms as hardware unit sales remain underwhelming. Therefore, these latest reductions point toward heightened emphasis on profit margins, platform economics, and sustained operational efficiency.

Coinbase (COIN) sent users a false “breaking news” alert saying Norway’s soccer team beat Brazil 3-2 in a World Cup knockout match before the game had even started.

The alert said Erling Haaland scored twice in the match at MetLife Stadium. Coinbase’s own prediction-market page still listed the game as weather-delayed at the time.

Users posted screenshots of the notification on X on Sunday. Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong replied to one saying he was looking into it with the team. According to one post, the alert was sent at 10:26 a.m. ET. The match didn’t start until 4 p.m.

Max Branzburg, the company’s head of consumer & business products, later clarified that the incorrect story was fixed and the firm “made some updates to avoid these types of inaccuracies in the future.”

“It’s awesome to see the power of AI-enabled 24/7 insights for trading, but obviously still need to tune it to address these types of issues,” Branzburg wrote on X.

The actual match did see Norway beat Brazil, and Haaland scored twice. The final score was 2-1.

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is moving from blockchain pilots to a wider rollout of blockchain-based payments after signing a new agreement with the Stellar Development Foundation. The initiative builds on 16 months of testing in multiple countries and aims to define how UNDP country offices can use blockchain payments across a broader set of development and humanitarian programs.

According to UNDP, the new phase will focus on creating a repeatable process that offices can apply, following pilot projects in Haiti, Syria, Kenya, Guatemala and The Gambia, with additional work reported in Colombia and Papua New Guinea. UNDP said the pilots generated measurable outcomes that helped justify the next step.

Key takeaways

• UNDP has signed an agreement with the Stellar Development Foundation to expand blockchain-based payment usage across programs beyond initial pilots.
• Pilot results cited by UNDP include lower distribution costs in Syria and continued payments during a cellular network outage in Haiti.
• The next phase is intended to standardize how UNDP country offices adopt blockchain payments across a wider range of activities.
• The move reflects a broader push to modernize cross-border and aid-related payments in regions with limited access to traditional banking.

From pilot projects to a scaled deployment

UNDP’s agreement with the Stellar Development Foundation follows research and pilot deployments conducted over 16 months. UNDP said it is now preparing a framework that country offices can use to deploy blockchain payments more systematically, rather than treating the technology as a one-off trial.

UNDP’s announcement points to the operational lessons it claims to have learned during implementation. In Syria, the agency cited a Cash for Work program where payments recorded onchain reportedly reduced distribution costs from 10% to 2%. Separately, a pilot in Haiti continued processing payments during a cellular network outage, an issue that often disrupts delivery in areas where connectivity is unreliable.

For investors, builders, and aid technologists, this matters because it signals how a major public-sector organization is thinking about blockchain not just as a theoretical tool, but as payment infrastructure that must work under real-world constraints—cost pressure, network interruptions, and uneven access to financial rails.

Why blockchain payments are gaining attention

Blockchain payment networks—particularly those designed to handle stable-value digital assets—have increasingly been promoted as a way to improve cross-border transfers and remittances. The core appeal in emerging markets is straightforward: stablecoins and blockchain rails can potentially reduce friction and access barriers where traditional banking is limited.

UNDP’s decision to expand use of blockchain-based payments adds another data point to a trend already visible in the private sector, where stablecoin infrastructure is being pushed to serve remittance corridors and underbanked populations. It also distinguishes this development from many early “experiments,” since UNDP is explicitly describing a move toward broader integration into ongoing program operations.

UNDP’s roadmap further links payments to a wider set of potential public-good applications of distributed ledger technology, indicating that the agency is not limiting its view to transfers alone.

Connection to UNDP’s broader blockchain strategy

The expanded payments agreement comes after UNDP launched a Blockchain Advisory Group earlier this year. In a move designed to guide the agency’s use of blockchain across development programming, UNDP said the group was unveiled at the Proof of Talk conference in Paris, France.

UNDP indicated that, beyond digital payments, the advisory group will examine how blockchain could support digital public infrastructure and help improve public-sector systems. That matters because it suggests a longer-term internal strategy: payments are one tangible starting point, but the agency appears to be assessing broader use cases where auditability, verifiability, and system resilience may be valuable.

Stablecoins, remittances, and the push for digital access

UNDP’s emphasis on blockchain-based payments aligns with a wider market narrative: remittances remain a major source of household income in many regions, and stablecoin-based systems are increasingly positioned as a way to make those transfers faster and more accessible. In that context, broader corporate activity around stablecoins is becoming more frequent.

Earlier coverage noted that Ripple acquired an equity stake in African fintech Flutterwave as part of efforts to expand the use of its RLUSD stablecoin and the XRP Ledger across Africa. Separately, Latin America has also drawn attention from stablecoin-linked initiatives aimed at payment corridors across countries including Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia and Venezuela.

These developments are occurring alongside remarks from public-policy leaders. In January, former UN under-secretary-general Vera Songwe told the World Economic Forum annual meeting that stablecoins are becoming “more important than aid” in some developing economies by offering a route to digital financial services where traditional banking remains out of reach. Songwe also said that, with a smartphone, people may gain access to stablecoins—framing them as potentially reducing exposure to inflation volatility in environments where that risk affects daily finances.

While UNDP’s announcement does not resolve debates about stablecoins’ regulatory status, long-term viability, or country-specific risks, it does underline that public institutions are actively exploring how blockchain rails can complement or replace parts of legacy payment workflows—especially for cash distribution and time-sensitive transfers.

Readers should watch how UNDP’s “process” for country offices is implemented in practice—whether blockchain payments become a standard operational option across more programs, and how the approach performs under local infrastructure constraints such as connectivity, verification requirements, and partner onboarding.