The body of a child has been discovered at an address in Southend, Essex Police have said.

Officers attended an address in Kenway on August 7 after receiving reports from social services raising concerns for the welfare of a child.

The body was found, and a man and a woman were subsequently arrested, the force said.

Sophie Dean, 31, of Kenway, and James Thorpe, 32, of Shoeburyness, have since been charged with preventing a lawful and decent burial of a dead body between July 3, 2025 and August 6, 2026.

Thorpe has also been charged with obstruction of a constable in the execution of their duty, the police added.

The pair appeared at Southend-on-Sea Magistrates’ Court on Monday and were remanded in custody to next appear at Basildon Crown Court on September 7.

The force said the investigation into the child’s death will continue to be led by detectives from its crime and public protection command.

“We would also encourage anyone with information that could assist us and who has not yet spoken to us to please come forward and do so quoting investigation number 42/125225/26,” it added.

WARNING: DISTRESSING CONTENT ‘The air was so unbreathable, the odour given off by the room was so rank, that it was impossible for us to stay any longer to proceed with our investigation’

In a heartbreaking discovery a woman was found in a nauseating “crust made from excrement” after her family locked her in the attic for loving the wrong man.

Police Commissioner Bucheton made the horrifying discovery in the rafters of the aristocratic Monnier family’s grand home.

He was alerted to a problem through a letter claiming a “half-starved” woman had been held against her will for over 25 years in a room with “unbreathable” air it smelled so bad.

On the evening of May 23 1901, Bucheton knocked on their door expecting to find nothing as the Monniers were a well-to-do French family, according to the New York Times.

However, Bucheton persisted and spoke to Louise who had survived her husband Emile’s passing. The couple were well regarded, charitable and sociable.

The couple had a son, Marcel, a law school graduate. They also had Blanche who was described as “very gentle and good-natured”. Blanche had stunned society in her youth with her beauty attracting many young bachelors.

Tragically, under the veneer of lavish parties and social engagements, Blanche was deeply troubled. She had a fraught history of eating disorders and a difficult relationship with her overbearing mother.

However, Blanche had not been seen in 25 years. When Blanche was still in her mid-20s, she vanished without a trace.

The family had publicly voiced their deep concern and grief for their supposedly missing daughter. Blanche’s friends assumed she had fled to begin a new life in Paris, escaping her conservative family.

But the police stumbled on a sickening truth. Commissioner Bucheton and his officers arrived at the Monnier household, feeling unwelcome in the home as they searched each room and made their way upstairs where they found a padlocked door.

On opening it they found an emaciated woman in her early 50s, lying in her own filth. Her skeletal, unclothed body was moments away from becoming a corpse and weighed just 25kg. She was only fed scraps for decades.

Advertisement

Officers said the smell was so foul they could not stay in the room. One officer said: “The unfortunate woman was lying completely naked on a rotten straw mattress.

“All around her was formed a sort of crust made from excrement, fragments of meat, vegetables, fish, and rotten bread. We also saw oyster shells and bugs running across Mademoiselle Monnier’s bed. The air was so unbreathable, the odour given off by the room was so rank, that it was impossible for us to stay any longer to proceed with our investigation.”

Following a confession from her mother, Louise, it became clear she had imprisoned her daughter for falling in love with what she deemed to be the wrong man.

The Monniers believed Blanche would marry a fellow member of the French elite. However, she had set her heart on a penniless lawyer who was considered completely inappropriate by her family.

The New York Times article published on 9 June 1901 said: “Time passed, and Blanche was no longer young. The attorney she so loved died in 1885.

“During all that time, the girl was confined in the lonely room, fed with scraps from the mother’s table, when she received any food at all. Her only companions were the rats that gathered to eat the hard crusts that she threw upon the floor. Not a ray of light penetrated her dungeon, and what she suffered can only be surmised.”

The case provoked considerable public outrage, with an angry crowd gathering outside the Monnier’s home. Blanche’s mother, Louise, was taken into custody but passed away just 15 days after her daughter was freed.

Her brother Marcel was initially handed a 15-month prison sentence — a mere fraction of what his sister had endured — but was he was cleared after claiming that Blanche could have chosen to leave at any point.

Blanche, was so traumatised she was unable to return to her previous vibrant social life as her physical and mental health withered away in her time locked up.

She spent the following 12 years of her life at a psychiatric hospital in Bois, where she passed away in 1913. She is remembered by the sorrowful nickname, La Séquestrée de Poitiers – The Confined Woman of Poitiers. The identity of the letter writer was never been revealed.

By MARK DUELL, DEPUTY CHIEF REPORTER (DIGITAL)

Published: 00:51 BST, 11 August 2026 | Updated: 07:07 BST, 11 August 2026

Millions of gardens across the drought-hit country have turned brown in recent months due to the relentlessly hot and dry weather.

But the grass is still very much alive outside Sir Rod Stewart‘s Grade II-listed mansion as he has maintained his piece of England’s green and pleasant land in Essex.

Aerial photographs show the land around the 81-year-old singer’s 18th-century property, which he bought for £4.65million in 2013, is still extremely green.

His ten-bedroom home opens out onto a range of sprawling gardens and includes a mini golf course with a fairway, two bunkers and a lush putting green.

Advertisement

There is also an artificial football pitch with a 20-space car park which Sir Rod had installed at the property before moving in with wife Penny Lancaster in 2016.

Sir Rod’s property is supplied by Affinity Water which introduced a hosepipe ban across its central region including Essex on July 17 due to the weather conditions.

Eight other water companies have brought in bans which mean customers are legally banned from using hosepipes to water gardens or wash cars, patios or boats.

There is no evidence Sir Rod has breached a ban, given there are many workarounds for watering grass such as using a watering can. He may also have an exemption.

Advertisement

Sir Rod Stewart’s Grade II-listed mansion has very green gardens despite the dry weather

Sir Rod’s mini golf course features a fairway, two bunkers and a lush putting green

The property in Essex has an artificial football pitch with a 20-space car park

Advertisement

Sir Rod’s ten-bedroom home opens out onto a range of sprawling gardens

The 81-year-old singer bought the 18th-century property for £4.65million in 2013

Advertisement

Drought has been declared for all of Wales and almost three-quarters of England – and a sixth heatwave of the year is on the way later this week with 36C highs. 

Back in August 2006, Sir Rod risked a £1,000 fine when he was caught flouting the hosepipe ban at his previous £6million property Copped Hall, in Epping Forest.

His spokesman said he was using an underground irrigation system, but Sir Rod’s then-provider Three Valleys Water confirmed this was prohibited under the ban.

Sir Rod later told the Mirror that November: ‘This summer has caused a lot of trouble as it didn’t rain for months. Every garden was burnt, every flower dried out.

Advertisement

‘Water was rationed, watering was banned. Only my football pitch was a beautiful, lush green. Because, naturally, I continued to water it.’

After being warned about a fine, Sir Rod said: ‘I’ll take that on board if it happens. For me there’s hardly anything more beautiful than to walk across my tended grass.’

He sold Copped Hall for £4million in 2019. Sir Rod’s representative was contacted for comment by the Daily Mail yesterday. Affinity Water declined to comment.

A 630-metre stretch of Public Rights of Way Bridleway No.1, Seaham Parish, will remain temporarily closed until March 31, 2028, or until works are completed.

This closure, which began on February 6, 2026, is due to preparation and electric cable installation works, according to a notice from the County Council of Durham.

The bridleway runs south and north-west from its start point at the A1018, the roundabout north of Seaham Grange Industrial Estate.

• For more notices affecting YOUR area, visit our Public Notice Portal – Public Notices from The Northern Echo ( publicnoticeportal.uk ). More information on this application can be found here.

An alternative route has been made available for traffic.

This begins from the north-eastern side of the closure, from the footpath east of the A1018 roundabout, heading north and north-east onto National Cycle Route No.1 bridleway, and south-westerly to the south-western side of the closure, and vice versa.

The continuation of the closure was approved by the Secretary of State for Transport.

Perhaps the most evocative windows into the minds of our ancient ancestors are the images they painted on the walls of caves – renderings known simply as rock art or cave paintings.

Rock art, which is found across the world, offers snapshots of human history, preserving representations of cultural traditions, symbolic communication and social identity. Common subjects include animals, hunting scenes and hand stencils – thought to have been made by blowing pigment over the artist’s hand.

Scientists have wrestled with basic questions about the origins of rock art such as: what was used to produce it, when was it made, and who made it?

Now, a recent study of cave art from Spain and Portugal has shown that ancient human DNA can be recovered directly from the cave walls. We may therefore be edging closer to answering “who made it?”

Using this technique to link a specific painting to an ancient artist may be a step too far. But there are still important things it can tell us about the past.

Previously, researchers had made considerable progress in answering the “what” and “when” questions. Scientists can analyse what pigments are preserved in rock art using techniques such as X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, which allows them to identify materials such as red ochre and charcoal.

Scientists can also estimate the age of the art using techniques such as carbon-14 dating, carried out on minute quantities of organic material, to determine when rock art was created.

For example, in 2026, researchers reported that a stencil of a human hand had been found in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The researchers used a laser to bore a microscopic hole and collect samples from a fine layer of calcium carbonate that had formed over the painting.

The research team then measured the degradation of radioactive uranium contained in these mineral deposits to assign a minimum age to the painting of 67,800 years – making it the world’s oldest known minimum date for cave art.

The age of this art fits within a period when modern humans (Homo sapiens) are thought to have migrated through the area. But the wider Indonesian archipelago was previously home to other human species, such as Homo erectus and Homo floresiensis (nicknamed “the Hobbits”), which complicates matters significantly.

While the stylistic and technical complexity of the art suggests authorship by Homo sapiens, we have no way to be certain who made it.

Identifying a human linked to a prehistoric item has an established methodology. For example, in 2023, researchers recovered ancient DNA from a deer-tooth pendant found in Denisova cave, southern Siberia.

Analysis of the genetic sequence showed that the pendant was probably worn by a 25,000-year-old woman belonging to an ancient population known as Ancient North Eurasians, who lived across Siberia in Palaeolithic times.

Such discoveries transform otherwise anonymous objects into evidence of real people, giving us an intriguing glimpse into the lives of our prehistoric ancestors.

New genetic reservoirs

Advertisement

In the latest cave art study, scientists systematically sampled both painted and unpainted surfaces of cave walls at 11 sites across Spain and Portugal. Remarkably, they recovered ancient human DNA directly from the walls, demonstrating for the first time that these surfaces can act as reservoirs for genetic information.

Some of these cave wall samples were shown, through both genetic analysis and the archaeological context, to be at least 4,000 years old.

In two of the samples from Covarón cave in northern Spain, human DNA was sufficiently preserved to be identified as belonging to ancient western hunter-gatherers. These were populations that lived across much of Europe during Late Palaeolithic and Mesolithic times.

One of the samples from a pigmented part of a cave wall, in Escoural cave, Portugal, also yielded traces of ancient DNA, but it was not as well preserved as other samples.

Nevertheless, the research establishes a powerful new methodological framework and proof of concept. It raises the tantalising prospect of studying not only the images left behind, but also the communities of people who made them.

However, applying this technique successfully to identify the artist of specific ancient rock art is incredibly unlikely.

This research could, though, potentially resolve one of the most contentious debates in archaeology. This concerns a 66,700-year-old hand stencil discovered within Maltravieso cave in Extremadura, western Spain.

This controversial stencil appears to predate the arrival of modern humans in Europe. Some researchers have therefore argued that Neanderthals, not Homo sapiens, made the art.

Finding DNA from either species in this location, at similar times to the creation of the rock art, could offer a potential route for resolving the debate. But this too is much more difficult than it might seem.

Easy transfer

The presence of human DNA does not prove who created the rock art. DNA is easily transferred – actions as simple as breathing can transfer someone’s genetic material to a location or object. This is why DNA recovered from a knife cannot definitively conclude who committed a stabbing in a forensic case.

DNA establishes the association of someone with an item or location, not the actions they carried out during the deposition of their genetic material. Environmental activities such as rain can also transfer human DNA to these spaces, making it extremely difficult to identify a single person at a location.

Additional DNA can be deposited at very different times to when the painting was produced – by both modern and ancient humans. The potential for contamination is incredibly high, making it difficult to establish who may have been at a given location at a specific time.

Nonetheless, scientists can use this new research to explore important prehistoric questions such as the hominin species, population groups and sexes of those who entered specific cave systems, and their migration routes across landscapes.

In the general sense, we can also begin to connect prehistoric art with the people who created and lived with it.

Behind each rock-art hand stencil or hunting scene is evidence of a real person who, while separated from us by tens of thousands of years, felt the need to communicate their creativity – as we do today. Techniques such as this offer a vital opportunity to understand more thoroughly the human experience via our similarities with ancient people.

US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) recently issued its first-ever “withhold release” orders on garments made in Jordan. These orders, issued on June 23 with immediate effect, bar shipments from two factories run by Jordan-based clothes manufacturer Needle Craft from entering the US market.

The case can be traced to the 2023 suicides of two young Bangladeshi women working in clothing factories in Jordan’s Ad-Dhulayl industrial zone. In response, UK-based workers’ rights organisation Labour Behind the Label launched an investigation with the i newspaper.

Their findings drew international attention to allegations of forced labour in the two factories – and helped prompt the CBP to launch its inquiry. Needle Craft has not publicly responded to the allegations.

Major US brands sourcing from Needle Craft, most notably Columbia Sportswear and Under Armour, have announced they will address the issues raised directly with their supplier.

The Needle Craft case is not an isolated instance of alleged abuse. Rather, it is symptomatic of a labour regime in Jordan that is sustained by the exploitation of predominantly female migrant workers.

A recent report I co-authored with urban researchers Ahmed Zaazaa and Heba Zakarnah documents workers’ everyday experiences of restricted mobility, dormitory life and deteriorating health in Jordan’s clothing production zones – from Aqaba in the south to Al-Hassan in the north.

The workers’ stories, annotated maps and drawings brought together in our report reveal how employer control and the relentless rhythms of global clothing production permeate every aspect of their lives.

During peak production periods, migrant workers routinely work 12- to 14-hour days, with overtime often exceeding the legal limit of two hours per day. Strict production targets dictate every movement, limiting even toilet breaks.

When shifts finally end, workers return to employer-run dormitories adjacent to the factories. There, overcrowded living conditions and inadequate infrastructure turn everyday tasks into a struggle, as Lakmini, a 23-year-old Sri Lankan worker, explained:

When we finally arrive at the dormitory, we have to fight for hot water, for a stove to cook a quick meal, or simply for a moment of quiet in rooms shared by eight workers. Sometimes I don’t know what is more exhausting: the factory, with its noise and dust, or the dormitory, with its terrible smell, constant arguments and endless queues.

Jordan’s export-oriented clothing industry emerged in the late 1990s. Under the Qualifying Industrial Zones agreement, the existing US-Israeli free trade agreement was extended to 13 designated industrial zones in Jordan.

These zones had been introduced as a form of commercial diplomacy in the wake of the 1994 Jordan-Israel peace treaty, with the goal of fostering cross-border economic cooperation and creating employment opportunities in Jordan.

Yet the significant commercial advantage of quota- and duty-free access to the US market motivated transnational, largely Asia-headquartered garment manufacturers to relocate parts of their production facilities to Jordan.

To ensure the productivity and flexibility demanded by global clothing brands, these producers began sourcing labour from South and Southeast Asia – particularly from countries with established garment industries and an experienced workforce.

Factories deliberately maintain a mixed-nationality workforce to impede worker solidarity. Preference is given to young women with limited formal education, who are considered easier to discipline and more likely to accept excessive overtime. Currently, young Bangladeshi women make up the largest group of workers in Jordan’s clothing industry.

Advertisement

Living in employer-controlled industrial enclaves makes migrant workers available around the clock. Jordan’s restrictive kafala (sponsorship) system also ties migrant workers’ residency and work permits to a single employer. This makes it almost impossible to change jobs.

Taslima, a 26-year-old Bangladeshi worker who fled her factory because of abusive working conditions, described the consequences:

As soon as you leave your employer, you lose any right to stay in Jordan. My employer filed a complaint against me, so I cannot leave the country without paying a fine. I don’t want to return to Bangladesh, but the verbal and physical abuse in the factory became unbearable.

Taslima’s story is far from exceptional. The kafala system pushes workers into irregular status and informal employment, while compelling many others to endure coercive conditions until they complete their contracts. These dynamics have been documented for more than two decades.

Already in 2006, the US-based National Labor Committee exposed practices of forced labour in Jordan’s garment industry. This prompted the International Labour Organization (ILO) to establish the Better Work Jordan programme to strengthen factory oversight.

This has improved compliance in some aspects such as transnational recruitment practices. But our report shows the structural foundations of Jordan’s migrant labour regime have remained largely untouched.

Jordan’s authoritarian political context compounds workers’ vulnerabilities. Freedom of association and assembly are tightly restricted, while the only recognised trade union for garment workers is politically co-opted and often aligned with employers.

This leaves workers without effective avenues to defend their rights or articulate grievances, and explains why garment workers remain excluded from Jordan’s national minimum wage and health insurance systems.

The CBP’s “withhold release” orders come at a moment when the research, testimony and worker organisation needed to document labour rights abuses are increasingly under threat. Tightening political repression, combined with the withdrawal of US funding for workers’ rights monitoring and advocacy, have closed the last independent spaces available to migrant workers in Jordan.

As one Indian worker reflected on the closure of the ILO-supported community centre in the Al-Hassan industrial zone:

It’s not only that we’ve lost a place to socialise. The real problem is that our employers know we have nowhere to go with our complaints. They use the difficult economic situation in the country to scare us into accepting forced overtime, withheld wages and terrible living conditions.

Anne Hathaway is laughing off rumors that she’s pretending to be pregnant. 

On Monday, the 43-year-old actress took to Instagram to subtly address claims that her baby bump is ‘fake,’ after a ‘ridiculous’ maternity outfit she wore on Sunday went viral. 

She sassily wrote in the caption of a behind-the-scenes video montage, ‘Fake hair, real bump. Enjoy The @endofoakstreet Block Party chaos with me as my outfit literally melts in the heat!!’

In the footage, the Oscar-winner is being attended to by a glam squad, including a stylist seen securing a hairpiece to volumize her flowing ponytail as she admits: ‘It’s not my hair.’

Hathaway attended the Los Angeles premiere of her latest film The End of Oak Street over the weekend, where she bared her midriff after announcing earlier this summer that she and husband Adam Shulman are expecting baby number three.

Fans went wild on TikTok, with a slew of comments accusing her of wearing a prosthetic bump.

The 43-year-old actress sassily wrote in the caption of an Instagram video, ‘Fake hair, real bump’

‘Why does it look fake?’ asked one internet user, with the comment collecting nearly 6,000 likes.

Another person added, ‘It does look fake. There’s body makeup on it.’

Others came to Hathaway’s defense, explaining her stomach looks different than other pregnant women’s because she’s in great shape.

‘It looks different because she was already fit and probably continues to work out, so she is all muscle and baby!’ said one fan.

And someone else commented on the star’s Instagram post, ‘The fact that other women were questioning her literal pregnant belly because “mine didn’t look like that” is so strange to me.’ 

The Princess Diaries actress was previously trolled for modeling a custom baby blue high-low Prabal Gurung halter top made of silk and boasting a floor-grazing train.

She teamed the midriff-baring look with low-rise jeans from La Ligne’s Jenny. 

One critic wrote online that the outfit ‘looks ridiculous,’ another shared, ‘This one is so wrong, sorry,’ and a third exclaimed, ‘Jeans? JEANS?! That dazzling top deserves a better companion.’

After Hathaway’s latest promotional appearance on Sunday, fans went wild on TikTok, with a slew of comments accusing her of wearing a prosthetic bump

In the footage, she’s being attended to by a glam squad, including a stylist seen securing a hairpiece to volumize her flowing ponytail as she admits: ‘It’s not my hair’

Hathaway hit headlines earlier this summer when she announced she was expecting her third child at the age of 43.  

Hathaway shares sons Jonathan, 10, and Jack, six, with Shulman, whom she wed in 2012. 

While appearing on Late Night with Seth Meyers in July, she got candid about her pregnancy.

‘I mean, we knew what we were doing, but we were so shocked it worked!’ she said about finding out she was with child. 

‘We were so shocked it went this way,’ the actress echoed about her and her husband’s surprise at their baby news.

She described the pregnancy as a ‘buzzer beater.’ 

And remarking on becoming pregnant in her 40s, she recently told Access Hollywood: ‘There’s always hope until there’s not, but when you get to a certain age, that hope looks like 1% to 2%.

 ‘So we just decided to see where life took us, with a very, very healthy, realistic expectation, which was very low.’

Hathaway shared, ‘We’re overjoyed because we just know from personal experience that not everybody gets this, and certainly not when you want it – sometimes not ever.’

Home is often imagined as a physical structure or a fixed point on a map, something stable that we can locate and return to. Yet our earliest experiences of home are rarely so concrete. They are shaped by memory, sensation and emotion, held in fragments of sound, smell, language and feeling.

One Song, a socially engaged arts project by London-based artist Kadir Karababa, is currently on show at The Art House, a creative hub of artist studios, galleries and community workshop spaces in Wakefield, West Yorkshire.

Over the past few months, Karababa led a series of workshops with women based in the city with personal experience of migration or of seeking sanctuary. The project is inspired by Karababa’s grandmother and the songs shared by the women in his family.

The workshops involved music and singing, and each was followed by a shared meal. Workshop participants were then invited to share and record a song which transported them to the place they first called home. These recordings form part of an installation. Each woman and her chosen song appear in a video on a series of monoliths with built-in screens. The songs play continuously, with women sometimes singing alone, sometimes overlapping in a chorus of voices and languages. At times the women pause, as if listening. A call and response.

The monoliths are accompanied by a shelf*collection?* of objects, each one brought in by the participants. These everyday objects include photographs, a watch, a child’s dress and a film poster. On display with the objects are short testimonies from the women, describing the story of the song and object they have chosen to share.

Music, song, voice here all dislocate notions of home and belonging from static ideas of place. Instead visitors are moved to think of home as something relational and shared. As ephemeral, embodied and collectively imagined.

Stories of migration through song

In the exhibition’s wall text, Karababa explains that he wants this work to offer a dialogue which reflects the deep complexities of the world. It also speaks to his own family story of migration which echoes in the songs he heard his grandmother sing when he was a child.

Being in the exhibition space and hearing the different voices and songs is a highly affective experience. Participating in the workshops and being part of the installation offers an opportunity to share something that might not have been previously shared. It is also something that participants do not take on lightly. Offering something – a memory, a trace, a distant place and time – of this kind is inherently intimate. For participants, their sharing is an act of both hospitality and generosity.

The project and exhibition resonate personally for the two of us, as researchers and practitioners in socially engaged arts and participatory research. For Jessica this resonance is highly personal. One of the participants in the Wakefield-based strand of the project is her mother, Anne, who shares a Malagasy lullaby from her childhood in Madagascar.

The object she chose to display is a well-thumbed exercise book in which, as a child in the 1950s and 1960s, she wrote down the words to every song she knew. Etched on each page in fountain pen and biro are French and Malagasy songs, including hymns. The lullaby she shared – Etsy babeko razandriko izany – which translates as “let me carry you on my back my little brother”, is among the many she diligently recorded in her book over a period of eight years.

Jessica’s research explores people’s experiences of creativity in everyday contexts, often with arts-based approaches. The exhibition, therefore, and dialogue between the artist and participants, brought to light aspects of family history which had previously not been explored. She learnt something new about what home might be for her mother, in her memory.

Jessica’s mother wanted to be able to share something important, and to explore how, in sharing it, it might be preserved. It offered a chance for intergenerational dialogue, as well as for her mother to share something about her childhood in a language which she rarely now has the chance to speak. For both authors of this review, it also gave insights into what it’s like to participate in socially engaged arts projects and share experiences in relation to place and time.

The exhibition also asks important questions about categories and how we designate them. Who is a migrant, and at what stage are people recognised as such? Whose experiences are audible – and whose experiences matter? Each song and testimony offers a sense of being connected to multiple places. Collectively, the songs ask whether we only recognise how home feels when we are in a different place.

Louise’s recent artistic project, If Walls Could Talk, funded by Arts Council England, also explored these ideas by researching the history and stories that Chinese wallpaper holds for migrants, using participatory and interpretative practice. In her research she worked with students and community members with experiences of migration to the UK from mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore. Through arts-based workshops and discussions centred around food and recipes, the project complicated ideas of language and national identity and opened up new dialogues about home and belonging.

These conversations have never been more important than now, with participatory arts and research opening up spaces which invite us to share and learn from each other. One Song therefore reiterates that ideas of home are wholly individual; as much a feeling as a location.

One Song is at The Art House in Wakefield until August 31.
After this, it will be at Fabrica in Brighton from October 9 to October 28.

Crime kingpin Daniel Kinahan at one time was described as the most wanted man in the world. He and other family members are alleged to have set up a drugs ring in Dublin, Ireland more than a decade ago that now stretches across Europe and even further afield.

One example of the global nature of their operations is the $5million bounty put on the heads of Kinahan and family members by US Treasury officials for alleged drug trafficking. However over the years the Kinahan’s Scottish connections have played a leading role in advancing their criminal empire, estimated to be worth almost £1billion.

The Scottish connections date back more than a decade and are linked to an infamous and long-running feud between the Daniel and Lyons crime families in Glasgow. The Lyons family head Steven Lyons had moved to Marbella in Spain’s Costa Del Sol following an attempt on his life in Glasgow in 2006.

It was there he was said to have hooked up with the Kinahan family for the first time including Daniel Kinahan.

That link which was then said to have give the Lyons the upper hand in their turf war. In exchange, the Kinahans are believed to have secured a lucrative drugs distribution network in Scotland. Further Scottish connections were said to have been made through Robert

Kelbie, an alleged Lyons associate and convicted fraudster. Kelbie, from Ratho, Edinburgh has survived three attempts on his life and in 2021 helped to set up a gym on the Spanish island of Fuerteventura for MTK Global, a now defunct boxing promotion firm linked at the time to the Kinahans.

In the past Kelbie posted photographs of himself on Instagram giving the boxing champion Tyson Fury, who also has past links to MTK, a guided tour of Edinburgh.

Four years ago, US Treasury officials published a list of enforcers they believe to be working for the Kinahans, including John Morrissey, whose Scots wife, Nicola Morrissey, is listed as the sole director of Glasgow based international firm Nero Drinks. Morrissey is alleged to have provided the Kinahans with a link to Scotland through Nero Drinks, which sold the vodka brand of the same name.

The company was formed in March 2018 and at one time sponsored the football club Hamilton Academical. US Treasury officials have previously alleged that Nero Drinks was a front company created to hide Morrissey’s alleged criminal activity and to launder money.

As a result, Nero Drinks was banned from trading in the US. According to Companies House, accounts for the firm are long overdue and a motion for striking off has been made.

In September 2022 the Morrisseys, who married in a lavish ceremony at Dundas Castle, near Edinburgh, were arrested near their luxury home in Marbella. Nicola was given bail and Morrissey was later released after lodging a bail bond of £50,000. Morrissey denies the allegations.

The Spanish Civil Guard, which led the operation against Morrissey in 2022, have claimed he helped to launder up to £297,000 a day. In April it emerged the police operation that led to 66-year-old Morrissey’s detention had in turn led to arrests that month in Spain of seven alleged Lyons gang members.

The Kinahan crime operation has also been linked to the firebomb and machete attacks seen across Scotland in the last 18 months, targeting the Daniel family and associates of Edinburgh cocaine baron Mark Richardson.

The subsequent police investigation Operation Portaledge led to 64 arrests and lengthy terms of imprisonment for the perpetrators. The attacks were said to have been orchestrated by the former leader of the Rangers fans group the Union Bears and Lyons associate Ross McGill from his base in Dubai using a shadowy group called Tamo Junto.

It’s alleged that an associate of Mark Richardson paid for a £500,000 cocaine deal with fake money thus promoting the reprisals. McGill was kicked out of Dubai last October and his present whereabouts are unknown.

At one point McGill, Steven Lyons and Daniel Kinahan were all based there. Graeme Pearson, former Director General of the Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency, says it will be interesting to see if the Kinahan and Lyons families still retain their influence in Scotland following Daniel Kinahan’s arrest and extradition from Dubai at the weekend.

Meanwhile Steven Lyons is sitting in a jail in Spain having been extradited earlier this year from Holland on money laundering charges. Mr Pearson added:”There will be a lot of communication from Kinahan to the outside about what he wants and what his allies wants and whether or not they have the firepower to ensure that their wishes are maintained rather than a new power coming into place.”

While an underworld source added:”For a number of years the Lyons with the help of the Kinahan’s have been all powerful in Scotland. “With the heads of both families in jail it remains to be seen who will now fill that vacuum and at what cost.”