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Emmerdale to put fan favourite at centre of new storyline

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Emmerdale to put fan favourite at centre of new storyline

The ITV soap hopes to “challenge the perception of what homelessness looks like”.

The broadcaster has partnered with charities, including The Salvation Army, to develop the plot, which will centre on mechanic Kammy Hadiq, played by Shebz Miah, as it emerges that he’s homeless.

Despite maintaining a job and relationships in the village, fan-favourite Kammy has secretly been sleeping rough in vehicles and in barns.

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Emmerdale’s most emotional exits


Emmerdale producer Sophie Roper said: “This storyline is a vital look at ‘hidden homelessness’, showing that people can be living on the edge of society, sleeping in their vehicle or barns, while still successfully holding down a job and maintaining relationships.

“For many reasons, a person’s circumstances can change dramatically and we wanted to challenge the perception of what homelessness looks like and prove that what people present to the outside world isn’t necessarily the whole story.

“We hope this narrative encourages our viewers to look closer and remember that things are not always quite as they seem.”

Emmerdale said it hopes the storyline will raise awareness of the realities of hidden homelessness and that those concealing their struggles often “miss out on the support and help they need”.

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This is not the first time the soap has addressed homelessness.

Back in 2019, Emmerdale was praised for Bob Hope’s storyline, which saw the character, played by Tony Audenshaw, sleeping rough after a relationship breakdown.

More recently, the soap worked with the charity Missing People for a plot in which teenager April Windsor, played by Amelia Flanagan, ran away from home during the Christmas season.

Emmerdale airs weeknights at 8pm on ITV1 and STV, and from 7am on ITVX, STV, and YouTube.

What do you think has been the most powerful Emmerdale storyline? Tell us in the comments below.

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Horoscope today: Your daily guide for Friday, May 22, 2026

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Horoscope today: Your daily guide for Sunday, April 5, 2026

Aries (March 21st – April 20th)

Mars in Taurus still grounds your energy today, helping you act with patience and strength. The Moon in Leo highlights confidence and self-expression, but avoid forcing attention. With Mercury sextile to Saturn, communication flows calmly and earns respect.

Taurus (April 21st – May 21st)

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The Sun conjunct Uranus boosts your urge for freedom and fresh starts today. Sudden insights inspire new directions. Follow them with practical feet on the ground. Venus square Neptune asks you to check feelings before jumping to conclusions. A clear head brings peace.

Gemini (May 22nd – June 21st)

Mercury in your sign sextile to Saturn in Aries helps you think responsibly and speak with confidence. This clarity brings steady momentum in goals and conversations. Focus on sensible choices rather than scattered ideas. As I always say, clarity wins where haste loses.

Cancer (June 22nd – July 23rd)

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Venus in your sign strengthens close bonds today and softens tensions. You attract warmth and understanding when you give care without expectation. Practical conversations feel richer than dramatic gestures, so trust gentle kindness.

Leo (July 24th – August 23rd)

With the Moon in your sign today you feel heartened and expressive. Your presence naturally uplifts others. Prioritise time just for you and honour your authentic needs. Sunshine and compassion live together with you from today, my friend.

Virgo (August 24th – September 23rd)

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Mercury continues in Gemini, helping you analyse fairly and articulate ideas with ease. Today suits planning and organising rather than impulsive moves. Check details patiently and communicate with kindness. Let small steady steps lead you forward.

Libra (September 24th – October 23rd)

Venus in Cancer encourages harmony and gentle care in relationships. A small gesture of kindness speaks louder than any grand effort. Choose balance over perfection today. As the old wisdom goes, calm waters reflect clear skies.

Scorpio (October 24th – November 22nd)

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Pluto retrograde in Aquarius nudges you toward inner renewal today. Let go of what weighs heavily without explaining everything to others. Transformation can be quiet and powerful, deep beneath the surface. What is released makes room for what is more true, my friend.

Sagittarius (November 23rd – December 21st)

Jupiter in Cancer encourages growth rooted in security and comfort. You feel drawn to nurture plans or connections that expand your sense of belonging. Trust what feels heartfelt rather than dramatic. Kindness builds confidence gently.

Capricorn (December 22nd – January 20th)

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Saturn in Aries continues to bring structure and responsibility into focus. Steady plans pay off when followed with patience and consistency. Today favours sensible choices over impulse. Remember you can reach goals one reliable step at a time.

Aquarius (January 21st – February 19th)

Uranus at the very end of Taurus sparks unconventional ideas that feel practical rather than wild. A fresh approach to daily tasks brings unexpected ease. Try something new that feels true to your rhythm today and not what others dictate.

Pisces (February 20th – March 20th)

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Neptune in Aries enhances sensitivity and imaginative thinking. You see patterns others miss, but stay grounded before acting. Compassion feels strongest when paired with sensible boundaries. Gentle inner listening brings forward wisdom.

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*Astro line horoscopes are updated every Thursday. Calls cost 65p per minute plus your telephone company’s network access charge and will last approximately five minutes. You must be over 18 and have the bill payer’s permission. Service provided by Spoke. Customer service: 0333 202 3390

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Stephen Colbert directly addresses viewers in final Late Show monologue: ‘Thanks for being here’

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Stephen Colbert directly addresses viewers in final Late Show monologue: ‘Thanks for being here’

Stephen Colbert has delivered the final monologue of his tenure on The Late Show, thanking viewers for being along for the ride.

Colbert, 62, began the final broadcast of the long-running CBS show by speaking directly to viewers.

“This show, I want you to know, has been a joy for us to do for you. In fact, we call this show ‘The Joy Machine,’” Colbert said. “We call it ‘The Joy Machine,’ because to do this many shows it has to be a machine. But the thing is, if you choose to do it with joy, it doesn’t hurt as much when your fingers get caught in the gears.

“I cannot adequately explain to you what the people who work here have done for each other, and how much we mean to each other,” he continued.

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“Now, I’ll say to you what I’ve said to every audience for the last 11 years, and I’ve met it every time. Have a good show. Thanks for being here. And let’s do it, y’all.”

Colbert then dove into his monologue about the news of the day, which featured cameos from Breaking Bad star Bryan Cranston and Ant-Man’s Paul Rudd.

CBS’s long-running Late Show franchise will come to an end Thursday after 33 years on air. It originated in 1993 with David Letterman, who later passed the torch to Colbert in 2015. The network has promised an “extended” send-off beyond the show’s typical one-hour time slot.

The network announced its cancellation last July, just days after Colbert criticized the network’s parent company, Paramount, for reaching a $16 million settlement with President Donald Trump over accusations that its newsmagazine series 60 Minutes deceptively edited a 2024 interview with then-Vice President Kamala Harris.

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CBS staffers told The Independent it was a continuation of the “Trump shakedown” that began with the settlement.

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Gardening Experts Share Why You Should Check Leaves In Your Garden

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Gardening Experts Share Why You Should Check Leaves In Your Garden

As we head into summer, your garden might start to suffer from a lack of sweet H2O.

There are some tests you can run to make sure your grass is getting all it needs, though. Placing a pan of water on your lawn will tell you how much has evaporated from your soil, while footprints that stay imprinted on your garden long after you’ve strolled over it might mean it’s on the verge of drying out.

Additionally, the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) said that looking at your leaves in the morning could help gardeners evaluate their hydration situation.

Why should I look at my leaves in the morning?

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The RHS stressed that “Established trees, shrubs and herbaceous perennials in beds and borders will only need watering in extreme drought,” adding you should only water the most stressed plants in these cases.

And one of the signs of that dehydration-related stress shows in their leaves, they added.

“Drooping leaves, especially in the early morning, often indicate drought,” they advised.

The Duchy of Cornwall Nursery said that often, established and slightly dehydrated plants “perk up” at night.

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But the University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources added “Wilting or drooping leaves that do not return to normal (without additional water) by
morning” are a sign of drought-related plant stress.

What should I do if I suspect drought?

Try to water slowly and evenly, so that the soil is hydrated 15cm or so beneath the surface, the RHS said.

Rainwater is better for plants than tap water. And it’s generally best to water in the morning – this both helps to repel hungry slugs at night and gives grass more of a chance to absorb the liquid.

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If you’re watering garden plants, try to point the nozzle of your watering can right at their base, so that you hit the roots instead of the leaves (watering leaves on a sunny day can sometimes scald them).

And potted plants sometimes benefit from a jacuzzi: if dehydrated, sit them in a sink or bath of water and let them drink for a while.

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Alberta to hold referendum on whether to remain in Canada

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Alberta to hold referendum on whether to remain in Canada

Smith, in a televised address, said the question being put to Albertans this coming autumn will be: “Should Alberta remain a province of Canada or should the Government of Alberta commence the legal process required under the Canadian Constitution to hold a binding provincial referendum on whether or not Alberta should separate from Canada?”

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Father punched and kicked his children and shouted at them for being noisy

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Wales Online

The defendant caused his children to feel ‘sad’ and ‘anxious’ due to his aggressive behaviour, which left them retreating to their bedrooms in fear

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A father who punched, kicked and slapped his children after losing his temper left them feeling “sad” and “anxious” in the house. His children said they were relieved their father was no longer living in the house.

A sentencing hearing at Cardiff Crown Court on Thursday heard the defendant was abusive towards his children, who described him as “controlling” and “angry”. He frequently shouted at the children for being noisy, which caused them to feel “anxious and frightened” of him.

He would smack the children on the legs and play roughly with them, leaving them with marks and injuries. Make sure you never miss Wales’ biggest updates by getting our daily newsletter.

When he would lose his temper, the children would retreat to their bedrooms in fear.

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One of the children described the defendant becoming angry with them and would punch, slap and kick.

He punched her to the legs, causing pain and bruising and she was struck by her father on a number of occasions, including kicking her to the knee. She said she was often “scared and upset”.

Another child said his father shouted, swore and became angry towards him and his siblings and hit them around two to three times a week.

He said the defendant slapped and punched him, leaving handprints and bruising. One child said his father hit him to his arms and legs, and described being slapped and punched causing him pain and marks.

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The oldest child said the defendant dragged her upstairs by her hair, causing her pain and distress. He also smacked her legs. In a victim personal statement read to the court by prosecutor Sali Harmes, the children’s mother said life had been easier since their father left the house.

She said: “The atmosphere in the house is different, we’re no longer waiting for the next raised voice or slammed door. Life seems easier and the children are happier and not anxious any more. They sleep and eat better, communicate better.

“They miss him but they understand why he needs to be punished. The house is calm and children are allowed to be children and it’s lovely watching them play together.”

The children said they felt happier they were no longer living with their father, because there was less shouting and they didn’t have to deal with his moods.

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One of them said: “We miss him but we don’t feel scared anymore and feel less anxious at home.”

The defendant later pleaded guilty to four counts of causing/assaulting/ill treating/neglecting/abandoning of child/young person to cause unnecessary suffering/injury.

In mitigation, Alice Sykes said her client had “poor emotional control” and his experience in the armed forces had left him with trauma.

The barrister said the defendant is now having counselling through a veterans charity to address his aggressive behaviour. Ms Sykes added: “He is deeply deeply ashamed of his behaviour.”

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Sentencing, Judge Jeremy Jenkins said: “You treated those children abominably. Children are a joy… Of course they drive you to distraction from time to time but that’s the nature of a child. Treating them in the way you did was a disgrace.”

The defendant was sentenced to 16 months imprisonment, suspended for 18 months.

He was also ordered to carry out a rehabilitation activity requirement, to pay costs of £150, and made subject to a restraining order for three years.

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Cllr Margaret Wells takes office as Lord Mayor of York

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Cllr Margaret Wells takes office as Lord Mayor of York

Cllr Margaret Wells, Labour ward councillor for Clifton, has returned to the role following to York Council’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) and Mayor Making ceremony on Thursday, May 21.

The Lord Mayor said it was a real honour to return to the role which she held in 2024/5.

Cllr Claire Douglas, the authority’s Labour leader, said it was a pleasure to welcome Cllr Wells back to the role after her previous fantastic work.


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Cllr Wells succeeded Conservative Cllr Martin Rowley at the ceremony on Thursday.

Osbaldwick and Derwent’s Cllr Rowley served alongside former Conservative councillor Paul Doughty who took on the role of Sheriff of York during the last municipal year.

Cllr Rowley’s time in the role included the creation of a Lord Mayor’s Commendation Scheme set up to recognise the work of selected people in York.

Cllr Wells’ civic party for the coming municipal year includes her consort Trevor Gant, Geoff Cossins who is serving as Sheriff of York and Stuart Jarman, the Sheriff’s Consort.

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Cllr Margaret Wells (left) served as York’s Lord Mayor in 2024/5 (Image: Supplied)

The incoming Lord Mayor said she looked forward to meeting the amazing people of York and helping to raise money for fantastic causes.

Cllr Wells said: “It is a real honour to be chosen as the Lord Mayor of York again.

“I’d like to take this opportunity to thank Cllr Rowley for all his hard work and dedication during his tenure as Lord Mayor.

“Alongside my colleagues in the Civic Party, I’m looking forward to continuing our work as ambassadors for this fantastic city.”

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Council Leader Cllr Douglas said she was grateful to Cllr Rowley and the outgoing Civic Party for their outstanding work.

The Labour council leader said: “Mayor making is an ancient tradition steeped in history and it is a real honour to formally welcome York’s new Lord Mayor and Civic Party for the next year.

“It is a pleasure to welcome Cllr Wells back as The Lord Mayor after the fantastic work she did along with the Civic Party for the city when she was last Lord Mayor.”

The office of York’s mayor dates back to 1217 and was first held by Hugh de Selby.

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It became a lord mayoralty under Richard II in 1389 and is second only to the Lord Mayor of London in precedence in England.

Past office holders include William Harrington, the great-grandfather of Guy Fawkes, architect John Carr and confectionary magnates Joseph Terry and John Rowntree.

York is one of 15 towns and cities which still has a sheriff, an office whose origins date back to Anglo-Saxon times.

They were officials appointed to help govern the country’s shires and were called shire reeves, which gradually became sheriff.

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Sheriffs represented the monarch at a local level, helping to collect taxes and administer justice, but the role is now ceremonial.

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Oliver Glasner explains Crystal Palace fixture request as Arsenal squad plan revealed

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Oliver Glasner explains Crystal Palace fixture request as Arsenal squad plan revealed

“I don’t ask why (they rejected the proposal). They just told me, it doesn’t work, because, you know, there are contractual issues, TV rights, and I think everybody wants the last game day, the big celebration, the trophy, that goes to Arsenal, everything together. I think that’s the reason.”

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El Nino dampens Atlantic hurricane risk, but increases it in Pacific

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El Nino dampens Atlantic hurricane risk, but increases it in Pacific

A developing El Nino that is forecast to get quite strong will likely dampen the upcoming Atlantic hurricane season, but it won’t make the potentially deadly storms disappear, federal and outside meteorologists predict.

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration on Thursday issued its seasonal outlook for the Atlantic, giving a 55% chance of a below-average season. The agency forecasts eight to 14 named storms, with three to six of them becoming strong enough to hit hurricane status and one to three of those intensifying to major hurricanes.

A normal hurricane season has 14 named storms, seven of them becoming hurricanes and three of them reaching major hurricane level, which is more than 110 mph (177 kph).

Eighteen other groups, private and academic, have also forecast what they think the season will be like and most of them also call for a below average summer and fall. Those other forecasts average a dozen named storms, only five becoming hurricanes and two of those being major ones. Those forecasts also call for the Accumulated Cyclone Energy index, which takes into account strength and duration of storms, to be 80% of normal.

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Colorado State University, which pioneered the science of hurricane seasonal forecasting in 1984, is predicting the lowest overall activity since 2015, which was the strongest El Nino in the last 75 years. And that forecast is likely to be revised to even lower numbers in June, said Colorado State’s hurricane expert Phil Klotzbach.

This is after nine of the last 10 Atlantic hurricane seasons have been above normal or even hyperactive, Klotzbach said. Last year started slow, but then had a burst, producing a near-record total of three Category 5 hurricanes, including Melissa which devastated Jamaica and Cuba, said Suzana Camargo, a climate scientist and tropical weather expert at Columbia University.

Inflation-adjusted damage across the globe from tropical cyclones has increased from an average of $11.4 billion a year in the 1980s to $109.7 billion a year over the past 10 years, with three-quarters of the damage done in the Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean, according to insurance giant Munich Re.

Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones are the same weather event, with the different names being used in different parts of the world.

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“We should expect a less active year than certainly what we’ve seen recently, and perhaps significantly so below average,” said University at Albany atmospheric scientist Kristen Corbosiero. “But again, it only takes one to cause real devastation and destruction in the mainland U.S. or even in Hawaii.”

El Nino decapitates Atlantic storms

It’s mostly because of “the elephant in the room” which is an El Nino, Camargo said.

An El Nino is the natural and cyclic warming of parts of the central Pacific that warps weather patterns around the globe, especially during winter. Scientists for decades have found a correlation between an El Nino and below average Atlantic hurricane activity and stronger and more storms in the central and eastern Pacific. This year many forecasts are calling for a strong, superstrong or even record setting intense El Nino. During a La Nina, the cool flip side of El Nino, the Atlantic is generally busier with stronger storms.

There’s a 98% chance that there will be an El Nino this summer and an 80% chance it will be moderate or strong, NOAA Administrator Neil Jacobs said Thursday.

Atlantic hurricane seasons when an El Nino reaches strong or very strong status have two-thirds the named storms and half the hurricanes of the 1991-2020 average, according to an Associated Press analysis of storm and El Nino statistics.

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El Ninos fight Atlantic storm formation in several ways, especially with cross winds about 1 mile to 7 miles (1.5 to 11 kilometers) above the surface “which can basically blow apart the thunderstorms that make up” a hurricane, Corbosiero said.

“A stronger than normal wind shear tends to tilt storms as they try to develop,” said University at Albany atmospheric scientist Brian Tang. “It pushes dry air into storms. And prevents storms from developing in the first place. And if they do develop, it also prevents them from intensifying.”

El Nino reduces the number and intensity of weaker storms, but once a storm hits hurricane status with 74 mph winds, “they can be kind of like a self-feeding entity” and are less prone to being dampened by El Nino’s wind shear, said Matthew Rosencrans, lead hurricane season forecaster with NOAA’s National Weather Service.

Forecasts for peak hurricane season show strong wind shear from the west in the main development region for the largest and long-lasting hurricanes that come off of Africa and develop as they head west over the Atlantic, Klotzbach said. Fewer of these type storms happen during El Ninos.

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In the 15 strongest El Nino years since 1950, 37 named storms, 11 hurricanes and three major hurricanes made landfall on the continental United States, but in the 15 coldest La Nina years 61 named storms, 31 hurricanes and 10 major hurricanes hit America’s Gulf and Atlantic coasts, according to Klotzbach. He said El Nino shrinks the number of hits on the Atlantic coast, but has less of an influence on the number of Gulf coast landfalls.

In addition to El Nino, dry conditions in Africa and water in the Atlantic being only slightly warmer than normal contribute to the forecast of a weaker season, Rosencrans said.

Opposite effect in the Pacific

El Ninos and La Ninas have the opposite effect on storms in the central and eastern Pacific as they do in the Atlantic, so experts are expecting a busier season in those regions. Jacobs said there’s a 70% chance that the eastern Pacific will have an above normal season.

NOAA forecasts 15 to 22 named storms in the Pacific with nine to 14 becoming hurricanes and five to nine of those being major hurricanes. Average is 15 named storms, eight hurricanes and four major hurricanes. Rosencrans said the main area of central Pacific storm development shifts closer to Hawaii during El Ninos.

Eastern Pacific storms near Baja Mexico tend to “go west, affect the fishies and little else,” Corbosiero said. But at times they can turn east or north and cause massive damage as in Hurricane Otis in 2023 that smashed into Mexico, or 1992’s Hurricane Lester, which caused heavy rains in the U.S. Southwest, she said.

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Hawaii is a small island chain in a big ocean that can be threatened. In 1992, an El Nino year when there were few Atlantic storms (though Miami was devastated by Hurricane Andrew ), Hawaii was hit by Hurricane Iniki.

Further west toward Asia and India, “your odds of any storm forming becoming a super typhoon go up significantly in El Nino,” Klotzbach said.

The eastern Pacific hurricane season started May 15 and the Atlantic season begins June 1 and both end November 30.

El Ninos can also make hurricane season longer, said John Bravender, a weather service meteorologist in Honolulu. “With the warmer waters across the area, not only can hurricanes maintain their strength at higher latitudes, but also longer through the year,” he said.

The state is preparing for hurricanes just as parts of Hawaii are still reeling from recent back-to-back storms that caused catastrophic flooding, Gov. Josh Green said.

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Associated Press writer Jennifer Sinco Kelleher in Honolulu contributed to this report.

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The Associated Press’ climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.

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responses should focus on social context, not just mental health

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responses should focus on social context, not just mental health

Around one in six adolescents worldwide report having self-harmed at some point in their lives. In England, an NHS mental health survey of 2,370 children and young people found that more than one in three young adults aged 17 to 24 had self-harmed.

Typically, responses to self-harm focus on the individual – diagnosis, treatment and risk management. Mental health support is clearly essential, but a large and growing body of global research points to wider, social factors contributing to self-harm.

Young people across different cultures describe self-harm less as a symptom of a specific “mental illness” and more as a response to unbearable pressures often linked to intense social challenges, relationship difficulties and changes as they develop into adulthood. These issues are raised in India, Pakistan and China.

Even if these social drivers are well acknowledged, there is a lack of alignment between how distress is understood and how it is addressed. This mismatch has real consequences. Responses to youth self-harm that prioritise the individual may reduce immediate danger. However, approaches that prevent distress from arising in the first place and address the wider context that might inadvertently maintain it are also needed.

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Social worlds

In research, young people who self-harm often speak of shame and humiliation, family conflict, parental criticism and harsh discipline, social exclusion and overwhelming educational expectations. Some describe feeling unable to express distress or challenge authority safely. Others talk about feeling silenced, believing that if they tried to explain their pain directly, they would not be heard.

In research carried out in Ghana, young people linked self-harm to powerlessness within families, early adult responsibilities and harsh punishment, often framing it as a form of protest or communication. In research in Brazil, adolescents emphasised low family support, school disengagement, and difficulties in expressing their emotions as factors driving self-harming.

Despite differences in culture and context, a consistent pattern emerges. Young people understand self-harm within their everyday social worlds. Distress is described by young people as socially produced and linked to relationships, not simply as something that originates within the individual.

Many responses to self-harm focus on the individual.
SeventyFour/Shutterstock

Self-harm becomes a way of regulating overwhelming emotions, expressing protest or making suffering visible when other options feel unavailable.

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Research I carried out in Rwanda reinforces this perspective. In interviews with young people, parents and healthcare providers, self-harm was widely understood as emerging from poverty, family conflict, school pressure and community responses, such as stigma and gossip.

Importantly, these explanations were not confined to young people themselves. Across the findings, parents and healthcare professionals also described the young people’s distress as shaped by family relationships, material hardship, and wider social responses. Nevertheless, services across most of the world continue to focus primarily on individual risk assessment and treatment.

School-based programmes, for example, often focus on screening, awareness and referral rather than on reducing the pressures young people describe as driving distress. Clinical services tend to see young people once self-harm has already escalated, by which point social problems may be deeply entrenched. Schools could explore reducing daily pressures linked to risk, including academic pressure, bullying, weak sense of belonging and a lack of trusted adult support, by reviewing assessment load and exam messaging, strengthening connectedness, and improving pastoral support.

Even well-intentioned support may inadvertently reinforce silence if it makes young people feel unable to talk about their feelings and needs. This was particularly clear in our research in Rwanda, where in some cases support was only to communicate that self-harm is dangerous and should be stopped, rather than also recognising it as a signal of unmet needs.

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That silence matters because, in my research, lack of emotional support and lack of space for expression were part of the conditions linked to self-harm.

Support for parents is particularly limited, but the need is high. Many parents report significant distress owing to their child’s self-harm, and challenges navigating economic strain, social change and limited support for their young person.

Recognising self-harm as socially structured distress shifts attention upstream. It invites attention on how families respond to conflict and emotion, how schools manage competition and failure, and how communities handle shame and exclusion.

It also highlights the role of wider inequalities in shaping vulnerability, including poverty, expectations placed on young people because of their gender, and limited access to supportive services. This does not deny the importance of mental health care. Young people still need access to compassionate, confidential support.

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This perspective is not entirely new. What remains striking is how little it has transformed mainstream policy and practice. As long as self-harm is treated primarily as an individual clinical problem, responses will continue to be limited. There has long been recognition that clinical treatment sits within a broader social ecology. However, integration of this into our intervention approach remains an ongoing project.

Prevention and treatment require environments in which distress can be expressed without fear of punishment or stigma, and where young people have some meaningful say over the conditions shaping their lives.

Some promising work already points in this direction. Participatory approaches that involve young people in designing interventions show higher acceptability and relevance. These might be on a variety of levels, from one-to-one therapy, school support and prevention campaigns, or awareness raising in the community, for example. Community-based programmes that engage families, teachers and peers can help reduce shame and isolation. Interventions grounded in local social realities, rather than “risk models” developed elsewhere that may not fit local contexts, are more likely to resonate with young people’s experiences.

Listening carefully to how young people explain their distress does not offer a quick fix. It does offer a fuller response. If we are serious about reducing youth self-harm, we need to take the social environments shaping young people’s lives seriously, not only as sites of harm, but as places where prevention, treatment and support begin.

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William records birthday message during Duchy housing development visit

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William records birthday message during Duchy housing development visit

Afterwards, William posted a message on social media, saying: “Three years ago, we set out to take a different approach, to think more carefully about how the Duchy could use its land to create opportunity and support people over the long term, including launching a project here in Cornwall to help tackle homelessness with the right support around it.

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