A jury will decide whether or not Meta designed its apps to “hook the users, hold them for as long as they can, harvest their data and hide the truth from the public”

Meta, the parent company of Instagram and Facebook, has been accused of contributing to the youth mental health crisis by knowingly and deliberately designing features that addict children to its platforms.

California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey are seeking billions of dollars in damages as well as fundamental changes to how Meta runs its platforms. The states claim Meta gathers data from children aged 13 without the consent of their parents, a major breach of US federal law if proven accurate.

The lawsuit also argues that Meta routinely collects data on children under 13 without their parents’ consent, in violation of federal law. The company strongly denies the allegations.

The trial started in a California federal court on Tuesday, August 18. A jury will decide whether or not the tech giant designed its apps to “hook the users, hold them for as long as they can, harvest their data and hide the truth from the public,” as Megan O’Neill, a deputy attorney general for the California Department of Justice, put it in her opening statement.

Here’s everything you need to know about the opening day of the trial…

What allegations does Meta face?

The lawsuit alleges Meta illegally collected and used data of children aged under 13 who were using its social media platforms. It also claimed the company made decisions in designing its platforms that drove excessive use “and put young users at risk, and lied to users, their families, and the public about the safety of its platforms.”

The US Attorney Generals allege Meta violated federal and state laws, including the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) as well as the New Jersey Consumer Protection Act. COPPA, introduced in 1998, many years before Meta’s founding, requires websites, apps as well as other online services to gain verified parental consent before collecting data from children aged under 13.

The lawsuit, originally filed in 2023, also claims “harmful” features on Instagram and Facebook drove excessive use by children and teenagers that caused them to be distracted at school and disrupted their ability to sleep at night, “all the while misleading users, their families, and the public about the existence and severity of these risks.”

The opening statements

O’Neill told the court: “You’re going to hear that Meta knew a lot about kids’ brains.” This includes how they are constantly seeking rewards, how they are sensitive to social feedback and “how they are still developing their ability to control impulses the way adults do.”

Meta, she said, researched these vulnerabilities and talked about how it could change Instagram to respond to them. She said: “‘The young ones are the best ones’ is a title of a Meta study we are going to show you.”

Meta, O’Neill said, also knew that kids under 13 were using its products even though they were banned from it, and “failed to take the simplest most obvious steps to keep them off.”

Meta executive Arturo Béjar gives evidence

Former Meta executive Arturo Béjar, who worked as an engineering director at Facebook from 2009 to 2015, was the first witness to be called.

Béjar said that, contrary to Meta’s statements, the company’s research on safety issues was not being used to improve products. For example, regarding eating disorder content, Meta’s engineers “had very good ideas on how to make it better” so that users, especially young ones, would not be exposed to it.

“But once it was reviewed, it got whittled down to a little pebble that didn’t make a difference,” he said.

Meta attorney highlights company work on safety

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Meta lawyer Paul Schmidt said he will focus on the work Meta does to make its platforms safer and share information with the public.

He said: “Much of this lawsuit is about the government attorneys and their witnesses saying in trying to improve, we’d do it a little differently. In talking about how to improve, we disagree with how you talk about it. It’s meaningful, and the evidence will be meaningful, these efforts Meta has taken to improve.”

The proceedings

The proceedings are expected to last six weeks. The trial is expected to hear testimony from Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg and other executives as well as former employees.

U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers in Oakland is overseeing the trial.

If Meta loses the trial, the court would have wide discretion over the size of any financial penalty. Meta has said if it loses, the case could result in damages amounting to $1.4 trillion, but legal experts believe that would be unlikely.

A fire near railway lines in London has resulted in cancelled services as around 100 firefighters tackle the blaze.

Network Rail said the blaze in Deptford, southeast London, had closed all lines between London Bridge and New Cross on Tuesday evening.

Significant smoke is affecting the area and it is unsafe for trains to pass, the agency added.

A statement on the National Rail website said: “A fire on a property between London Bridge / Canada Water and New Cross / New Cross Gate means all lines are blocked.

“As a result, trains between these stations may be cancelled, severely delayed by up to 100 minutes or revised.”

The fire is at a waste facility on Landmann Way in Deptford, near to train lines which run to London Bridge Station. The cause of the blaze is not yet known.

In a statement, London Fire Brigade said: “Fifteen fire engines and around 100 firefighters are responding to a fire on Landman Way, Deptford.

“The fire involves around 50 tonnes of household waste stored at a waste facility. This will be a protracted incident, with firefighting operations expected to be taking place through the night.”

Speaking from the scene, station commander Duncan Rees said: “Crews are working hard in difficult conditions to bring the fire under control. One of the Brigade’s 32m ladders and a 64m ladder are both being used as a water towers to tackle the flames from above

“A large amount of smoke is being produced by the incident. Local residents should keep doors and windows closed where possible.”

The brigade took the first of over 160 calls reporting the incident at 7.59pm, and crews from East Greenwich, Old Kent Road, Deptford and surrounding fire stations have been sent to the scene.

People have been asked to avoid the area and keep their doors and windows closed where possible because of the large amount of smoke.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) confirmed 207 cases between August 11 last year and August 1 this year, with 199 in England, six in Scotland, one in Wales, and one in Northern Ireland.

The outbreak “may be linked to eggs imported from outside of the UK.”

However, the Food Standards Agency (FSA) said there is “no evidence that UK-produced eggs are affected”.

It said that investigations had identified links to imported eggs “mainly used by food service and catering establishments such as restaurants or cafes, as a potential source”.

More than a third of people affected (38%) in the outbreak were admitted to hospital, with two people developing potentially life-threatening blood stream infections.

The highest numbers have been recorded in London (47) and Yorkshire and Humber (38).

The cases span a wide age range, from babies to people as old as 90.

What causes salmonella?

Hannah Charles, lead epidemiologist for gastrointestinal infections at UKHSA, said: “Salmonellosis is often caused by eating or handling contaminated food and can be spread rarely from person-to-person.

“Salmonella generally causes a mild illness, although vulnerable groups with weakened immune systems may experience more severe illness.

“Symptoms of a salmonella infection include diarrhoea, stomach cramps and sometimes vomiting and fever.

“Anyone who is concerned about symptoms should contact their GP or out of hours service in the first instance.

“There are simple steps to prevent the spread of salmonella: wash your hands thoroughly after using the bathroom and before preparing and handling food, cook food thoroughly, and if you have any symptoms, avoid handling food for others where possible.”

Hannah adds: “We’re working with Food Standards Agency and other public health agencies to investigate a salmonella outbreak that may be linked to eggs imported from outside of the UK.”

“Number of confirmed cases is likely to be just the tip of the iceberg”

Jacquelyn McCormick, head of incidents at the Food Standards Agency, said: “We are working closely with the UK Health Security Agency and other partners to investigate an outbreak of Salmonella Enteritidis.

“The exact cause has not yet been identified, however investigations so far have identified links to eggs imported from outside the UK, mainly used by food service and catering establishments such as restaurants or cafes, as a potential source.

“There is no evidence that UK-produced eggs are affected.

Salmonella has affected more than 200 people in the UK in the last year (Image: Getty)

“While investigations continue, our advice around eating eggs remains the same.

“Eggs which are thoroughly cooked and handled hygienically should not present a food safety risk.

“Infants, young children, pregnant people and older adults should only eat runny or raw eggs if they have a British Lion mark or are produced under the Laid in Britain egg assurance scheme.

“This advice does not apply to those who are severely immunocompromised and require medically supervised diets.

“We continue to advise people who are handling eggs, eggshells or egg packaging to always wash their hands thoroughly with warm water and soap and dry them properly afterwards.”

Dr Damien Tully, associate professor at the Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Uganda Research Unit, said: “This is a sizeable outbreak, but the number of confirmed cases is likely to be just the tip of the iceberg.

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“Many salmonella infections cause relatively short-lived gastrointestinal illness and people may recover without ever being tested, meaning the true number of infections associated with an outbreak can be considerably higher than the number identified through laboratory surveillance.”

Dr Tully added: “For most healthy people, salmonella causes an unpleasant but self-limiting illness, although it can occasionally cause serious disease, particularly in young children, older adults and people with weakened immune systems.

“Good food hygiene remains important: wash your hands before preparing or eating food, avoid cross-contamination in the kitchen, and make sure foods such as eggs, poultry and meat are cooked thoroughly.”

What are your tips for soothing a stomach ache? Let us know in the comments below.

“This report shows what a common sense approach looks like. Unlike Labour, who are wedded to the old failing plans; or Reform, who still don’t believe climate change is happening, the Conservatives will protect our environment, protect our energy security and make energy cheaper. Our plan means using our own oil and gas in the North Sea, removing unnecessary costs from energy bills, and backing cheap, reliable, abundant energy for homes and businesses.”

The death of Professor Jason Arday has left many of us with a profound sense of sadness. For Black academics in particular, his loss feels deeply personal. Jason represented possibility – a reminder of what could be achieved despite the barriers that continue to shape Black people’s experiences in education.

I had the privilege of knowing Jason and welcoming him to speak to scholars on the Accomplished Study Programme in Research Excellence (Aspire), which was set up to address the underrepresentation of Black students progressing into doctoral education.

Jason had been facing accusations of plagiarism and resigned from his position at the University of Cambridge. He was found dead on August 14 2026.

His passing has made me reflect on an uncomfortable question: do Black academics really belong in UK higher education? Of course, we should belong. The more difficult question is whether our institutions consistently make us feel that we do.

This question has shaped much of my work through the Aspire programme. Across three cohorts, Aspire has supported 59 Black and mixed-Black scholars. Fifteen progressed into fully-funded PhDs at universities across the UK.

Those numbers matter. But our research suggests that the most important impact of such programs cannot be captured through numbers alone.

Despite years of commitments to equality, diversity and inclusion (EDI), Black academics remain significantly underrepresented at the highest levels of higher education. Only around 1% of professors in the UK are Black.

Behind that statistic are people navigating systems in which they may rarely encounter someone who looks like them in positions of seniority.

Scholars were transformed not simply by learning how to write research proposals, navigate PhD applications or identify funding. What mattered enormously was the building of relationships.

They encountered mentors who believed in them. They met Black academics who made becoming a researcher seem possible. They entered spaces where conversations about race did not have to be avoided. They became part of a community in which their ambitions were taken seriously.

For some, the journey towards a PhD began with something much simpler than research training: someone telling them that they belonged there.

Sometimes, exclusion is being the only Black person in the room. Sometimes it is not knowing the unwritten rules. Sometimes it is constantly having to prove that you deserve to occupy the space you have already earned.

And sometimes it is quietly wondering: is this place really for someone like me?

Supporting Black scholars is not an act of charity. Universities are intellectually richer when knowledge is produced by people with different histories, experiences and perspectives. Different questions are asked and assumptions are challenged. Students encounter new possibilities for who can become a professor, researcher or intellectual leader.

This is why the current moment should not lead universities to become less committed to EDI. It should make us more intentional about it.

EDI cannot simply be something written into strategies, displayed on websites or celebrated during particular months. It must be something people experience. And one of the simplest tests of meaningful inclusion is whether people genuinely feel they belong.

My work draws on ubuntu, the African philosophy often captured as “I am because we are”, alongside omoluabi, a Yoruba philosophy concerned with character, integrity and our responsibilities towards others. Both challenge the idea that academic success is purely an individual achievement. None of us flourishes alone.

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How African principles of community are helping Black students in the UK into PhD study

Most academics can remember somebody who opened a door, encouraged them after a rejection, advocated for them, or simply believed in them before they fully believed in themselves.

That is why racial equity must move beyond access towards belonging and duty of care.

One message consistently ran through Jason’s work and his interactions with others: kindness and love matters. Behind our titles, publications, grants and achievements are human beings who need community, encouragement and care.

There is a difference between being invited into a university and feeling wanted there; between being represented and being valued; between surviving academia and flourishing within it.

Universities therefore need to ask difficult questions. Who mentors Black scholars? Who advocates for them? Who notices when they are struggling? Where can they speak honestly about their experiences? Who reminds them that they do not have to navigate academia alone?

This is not the time to retreat

These questions are becoming more urgent at precisely the moment when EDI initiatives are facing increased scrutiny and universities face enormous financial pressures. There is a danger that universities will respond to this situation by retreating from EDI initiatives.

If mentoring changes trajectories, fund it. If communities create belonging, sustain them. If targeted interventions enable talented Black scholars to enter doctoral education, invest in them.

Otherwise, EDI risks becoming performative – something institutions are comfortable talking about but less willing to resource.

The question should never really have been: do Black academics belong in higher education? We do. The question for universities is: what are we doing to make sure they know that they do?

Jason’s work feels especially important now. Kindness may sound too soft for conversations about structural racism. I believe the opposite. There is something profoundly powerful about creating institutions in which people genuinely care whether others flourish.

At a time when some Black academics are looking towards the future with uncertainty and wondering where they truly belong, retreating from racial equity cannot be our response.

We must instead build universities where Black scholars do not merely enter and survive, but are supported, valued and able to flourish.

By JADA BAS, REPORTER

Published: 11:40 BST, 18 August 2026 | Updated: 23:54 BST, 18 August 2026

A beauty spot in the Dolomites has been swamped by tourists searching for a local delicacy as the mountain range comes under increasing pressure from crowds of visitors.

The Alpine region is known as one of the most scenic spots in Italy with its cable cars, mountain views and hiking trails luring millions of holidaymakers a year.

This summer is no different. Videos show tourists waiting hours at an altitude of 2,300m in ‘crazy’ winding queues for a cabin’s famed cream-filled doughnuts.

Visitors wake up in the early hours of the morning to get their hands on the sweet treat before they sell out at the Rifugio Friedrich August hut on the Langkofel mountain near the border with South Tyrol. 

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Some have even reported camping out just to guarantee themselves a doughnut. 

Furious locals have become fed up with holidaymakers more concerned with social media photos than appreciating the region’s natural beauty, while unimpressed TikTok users called the viral spot a ‘tourist trap’.

One wrote under a video of queues: ‘Pretty much all if the huts/refugios in the Alps have great traditional high quality locally/home-made food. 99% of them without having to wait in lines at all.’

‘This is madness,’ said an Italian influencer who promotes tourism in the region. 

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Shocking videos show an influx of tourists waiting hours at an altitude of 2,300 meters amidst the breathtaking scenery in ‘mad’ winding queues for famed fresh, cream-filled doughnuts

Last week on the day of the solar eclipse, severe traffic gridlocked roads on the Passo di Giau mountain

One hiker said: ‘I’ve been coming to the mountains for years and I’ve truly never seen such chaos; there are queues everywhere.’ 

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Another wrote: ‘They’re not interested in the Dolomites. They come in flip-flops just to take pictures.’ 

An exasperated social media user also commented: ‘Yeah that’s why I’m choosing countries and cities and places no one in social media knows about.’ 

Meanwhile, last week on the day of the solar eclipse, severe traffic gridlocked roads on the Passo di Giau mountain pass.

Footage showed hundreds of cars completely at a standstill all the way down into the valley. 

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Barriers have also been installed near the picturesque Santa Maddalena church to prevent unauthorised drivers from reaching it by car. 

The serene beauty spot has been overrun by hundreds of tourists looking to visit the most popular landmarks.

The swarm of tourists have caused carnage in the quaint village and has seen the region implement new restrictions that limit cars to just 150 per day

Furious locals have become fed up with holidaymakers more concerned with social media photos than appreciating the regions natural beauty

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The serene beauty spot has been overrun by hundreds of tourists looking to visit the most popular landmarks

A woman who claimed she has been visiting the Dolomites for 35 years said: ‘This year it seemed to me as if I were on another planet. There have never been so many people here.’ 

Earlier this year a video showed a line hundreds of meters long at a bus stop for a shuttle as crowds waited to visit the world-famous Three Peaks. 

It is one of the most visited attractions in the Alps and during peak season up to 14,000 visitors flock to the region everyday. 

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The councillor for the area, Nicola Bombassei, who oversees the environment and land use planning, reportedly said last month the queues were ‘unacceptable’, adding that the region is already seeing a record number of visitors. 

Efforts will be made to find ways to reduce crowds, she said. 

A ski-lift has been suggested in recent years as a means to better manage overcrowding in these zones, however many argue this contravenes a quota system restricting vehicle access to the area.

The director of operations for Dolomiti Bus, Gabriele Mariani, was reported to have said that their shuttle service has been reinforced in the wake of the masses of crowds.

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‘We are constantly monitoring visitor flow and adapting our service according to needs,’ he added.

Members of the group have included founder and lead vocalist Billy Gibbons and the late Dusty Hill. When Hill died in 2021, the group carried on performing with Elwood Francis as its bassist.

“Today, Elwood and I lost a great friend and collaborator, and the world lost one of the most naturally innovative drummers and a great and true son of Texas,” Gibbons said.

“His signature backbeat was key to keeping ZZ on top. The band of which he was part for six decades is going to keep on keeping on as he had wished,” he said.

ZZ Top, which was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2004, has continued touring throughout North America, Europe and South America.

Shows the group called off after Beard’s death had been scheduled in Salt Lake City, Utah, on Monday and in Colorado Springs, Colorado, on Wednesday.

The group said it plans to resume its current The Big One! Tour over the weekend, with two dates at Austin City Limits, which the band said was one of Beard’s favourite venues in “a city that had been something of a second home for him”.

Three members of the same family including a teenage girl have died after being pulled from the water at a British seaside town – with another younger girl fighting for her life. 

Ambulances, two helicopters and coastguards rushed to Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, at 3pm after fishermen reported seeing four people struggling in the water. 

Sussex Police confirmed tonight that a man, a woman and a teenage girl have died. The fourth person, a younger girl, is in a critical condition. All four of those pulled from the water are from the same family. 

A witness said that two children got into difficulty before their parents jumped in the water after them. A fisherman is then understood to have pulled one of the children out before raising the alarm. 

The names of those who died are yet to be released. The family are understood to have relatives who live abroad.

Chief Superintendent James Collis confirmed at a press conference tonight that the coastguard is not searching for anyone else. 

Sussex Police said: ‘Tragically, despite the best efforts of paramedics, three people, a man, a woman, and a teenage girl, were sadly confirmed deceased.

‘A younger girl has been taken to hospital and is in critical condition. We can confirm, all four people were from the same family, and their next of kin have been informed.

‘Specialist officers are supporting them at this incredibly difficult time, and our thoughts are with their family and friends.’ 

An investigation has been launched to understand the circumstances surrounding the tragedy. 

‘At this point, we believe all four entered the water from the land for a swim, and sadly, got into difficulty,’ the force added. 

Police and ambulances rushed to the scene in West Sussex shortly after 3pm

Two air ambulances were seen landing on the shore 

Witnesses said that fishermen first reported that four people had got into difficulty in the water

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Chief Superintendent James Collis said the family had entered the water for a swim

Pictures from the Shoreham seaside showed a huge emergency service response to the incident as eight ambulances parked on the shore beside helicopters.

They remained at the scene, around a 20 minute drive from Brighton, for hours after their 3pm arrival. A police cordon was eventually removed shortly before 9pm.

Road closures had been put in place nearby with the A259 Brighton Road, which runs alongside the beach, blocked in both directions from New Road to Kingston Lane.  

Gary and Victoria Flint took their children to the beach for the day. Victoria, from Horsham, said: ‘We arrived at about three and soon after we heard the siren for the lifeboat.

‘We watched it launch then about 20 mins later, it came back. Ambulances started arriving – more and more of them – then the air ambulances started.’

Another witness told ITV News: ‘I was up near the Coastguard tower when I saw two police officers come past me holding evidence bags after they looked to be going through belongings of, presumably, those who were involved in the incident.’

MP for East Worthing and Shoreham Tom Rutland described the incident as a ‘tragedy’ tonight. 

He said: ‘I am deeply saddened by the tragic news that three people have died following an incident in the water near Shoreham Fort this afternoon. 

‘I spoke earlier with Sussex Police and Shoreham RNLI and have been briefed on the response by the emergency services.

‘My thoughts are with the family and friends of those who have lost their lives, and I know the whole community here in Shoreham will be hoping and praying for the recovery of the young girl receiving medical treatment in hospital.’   

A spokesman from the RNLI said lifeboat crews were launched at around 2.50pm this afternoon.

Two other lifeboats were also launched from the Brighton lifeboat station shortly after 3pm.

The coastguard, meanwhile, said ‘it responded to an incident reported at Shoreham at about 2.45pm’. 

They added: ‘An HM Coastguard helicopter was sent as well as Littlehampton, Shoreham and Newhaven Coastguard Rescue Teams, and an RNLI lifeboat from Shoreham.’ 

Huntingdonshire District Council approved the four homes at the vacant site despite fears about development in the countryside

Four homes have been approved at a former kennels and cattery despite fears they could “open a floodgate” of development in the countryside.

Plans for five houses at the site off Fenstanton Road near Hilton had been rejected in 2022 for being out of character for the countryside and being in an unsustainable location where residents would need to drive to access services. But the latest plans for four detached four-bedroom bungalows were recommended for approval by Huntingdonshire District Council’s planning officers.

A design and access statement from Twenty Nine Architecture and Planning said the new plan “significantly reduced” the scale of the homes to a “modest single-storey form” more in line with the existing buildings on the site. The former Fields View Kennels and Cattery, which shut in 2020, would be demolished to make way for the homes.

Hilton Parish Council still objected to the new plans and Cllr Peter Balicki spoke on its behalf to the council’s development management committee on Monday, August 17. He said that the last proposal was originally for seven homes before being revised down to six, and finally five.

He said the parish council objected to these from “concern” that if homes were approved on the former agricultural site it would “open a floodgate of applications”.

He said: “It just seems that you can turn the barrel of the kaleidoscope as many times as you like until it falls into place. Now that we’ve gone from seven failed, six failed, five failed – we’ll let permission be given for four”.

James Aldridge, of nearby Alpha Farms, said he was concerned that future residents of the homes could complain about his poultry farm – despite it being there first.

He said: “Our farm is already here and is a working farm – there will naturally be noise, smells, dust, farm vehicles and muck movements. If people move into these houses and then complain about these normal farming activities, could that lead to the council putting restrictions on our farm? We want to know that our farm can continue to operate normally in the future.”

The council’s planning officer said national planning policy states that existing sites “should not have unreasonable restrictions” placed on them as a result of new developments being approved nearby.

An odour assessment also took place, which was not done for the previous application, and officers said they didn’t think odour or noise would negatively impact future residents.

Cllr Alan Hunt, of St Neots Eatons, raised concerns that two parking spaces per home would not be enough and visitors would be forced to park on the road which could lead to a “real highway safety risk”.

The Liberal Democrat councillor said: “From our visit to the site there was nowhere on the side of the road that I felt was actually safe for that kind of parking. It’s a rural road, it’s a 60mph limit and the visibility is not brilliant.”

Cllr Jon Neish said that even though cycle parking would be provided at the homes, they’ll still be largely car dependent as they would be “in the middle of nowhere”.

The Conservative councillor said: “I wouldn’t want to cycle down there – I was lucky I was on a motorbike at the time, so it was two wheels, but it had an engine. I just think it’s a little bit awkward myself and I’ve not been convinced that it actually is the right use for this.”

Cllr Tom Sanderson said that, since the highway authority didn’t object to the plans, it would be “very difficult” for them to refuse based on parking or road safety concerns.

The Liberal Democrat councillor said: “If this went to appeal, the fact is we are in tilted balance – that dreaded phrase. I think if this were to be rejected, it would be very difficult to justify doing so at appeal.”

The application was passed by a single vote with five voting in favour, four against and four abstaining.

The alleged burglary happened at around 4.45am on Monday (August 10) at a home in Ousecliffe Gardens.

It involved the theft of a STIHL-branded chainsaw, strimmer and hedge cutter from a greenhouse.

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The suspects, North Yorkshire Police said, are approximately 6ft tall, of stocky build and were wearing dark clothing.

A force spokesperson said: “We’re particularly appealing for information about the items that were stolen, any CCTV or video doorbell footage, or from anyone who saw the suspects.

If you have any information that could assist our investigation, please email lewis.appleby@northyorkshire.police.uk or call 101.

If you wish to remain anonymous, you can pass information to Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or online via their website.

Please quote reference 12260154321 when providing information.