New figures revealed a fall in the level of rural crime in 2025 – but the costs topped £3.8million as the issue was raised with the First Minister at Holyrood.
The issue of rural crime has been put in the spotlight after new figures revealed the cost of offences in 2025.
It is a decade since a specialist multi-agency group, the Scottish Partnership Against Rural Crime (SPARC), was formed with the aim of tackling crime faced by rural communities – including the theft of machinery, fuel and livestock, fly-tipping, equine incidents and heritage crime.
Data released by SPARC has outlined a fall in the number of rural crime incidents from 1,040 in 2023/24 to 545 in 2025/2026.
But despite that drop, the cost of rural crime reached almost £4.3 million in 2025, up from £3.8 million in 2024.
The issue was raised in the backbench edition of First Minister’s Questions by Stirling MSP Alyn Smith, who quizzed John Swinney on figures published by the NFU Mutual group which showed the cost of rural crime had surged by 74 per cent in 2025.
Mr Swinney acknowledged actions taken by the Scottish Government and added: “The issues that Mr Smith raises are certainly familiar to me from my own constituency workload and also were issues that were very visible at the Royal Highland Agricultural Show that I visited on Thursday morning.
“The government is supporting action to tackle this issue through the work of the Scottish Partnership Against Rural Crime, which is a multi-agency partnership led by Police Scotland, which works with a variety of justice and rural sector partners to provide the necessary action in this respect.
“We do of course support Police Scotland in their work financially and we are increasingly concerned by the link between machinery theft and serious organised crime, which is a focus of the partnership to try to address this practice within rural communities.”
As SPARC marks the ten-year anniversary of its formation, representatives from the agencies involved has spoken of the importance of getting to grips with rural crime.
Chief Superintendent Gregg Banks said: “Rural crime has a significant impact on individuals, families, businesses, and the wider community.
“The financial loss impacts all of those working directly in local industry and can have far wider repercussions. The personal impact from certain crimes can be long-term and profound.
“Strong partnership working is making an impact. SPARC enables us to share information and intelligence, to pro-actively prevent crime, to educate the public, and ultimately bring offenders to justice.
“But we can only work with the information provided to us. While reported incidents may have fallen, we believe some crimes, such as livestock worrying and rural theft, may be under-reported.
Tom French of NFU Scotland added: “Rural crime is not victimless. It affects livelihoods, mental wellbeing, animal welfare and business confidence.
“NFU Scotland remains committed to working closely with partners to ensure rural communities are properly supported and that crimes affecting agriculture are taken seriously.”
And Iain Batho, who leads on wildlife crime for the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS), said: “COPFS values the critical role which SPARC plays in combating rural crime in Scotland.
“COPFS takes such offending extremely seriously and strategic thinking and partnership working is fundamental to ensuring that those who commit rural crimes are brought to justice through the courts.”


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