In 1991 hip-hop had moved from the margins into living rooms and shopping malls. MC Hammer and Vanilla Ice filled charts, Fresh Prince of Bel-Air played on television, and kids everywhere wanted to sound like the records. Casio answered with a plastic keyboard that claimed to do nearly everything a working rap group needed. They called it the Rapman, model RAP-1, and marketed it as the world’s first keyboard built specifically for rap.

The Rapman, which was about twenty inches long and weighed slightly more than three pounds, ran on batteries or a small adapter and included its own built-in speaker for your convenience. Thirty-two keys extend across the front, both medium and exactly the perfect size. A simple power switch allows you to flip between play and rap modes; in play mode, the Rapman transforms into a fairly rudimentary three-note polyphonic keyboard; flick the switch to Rap, and one of thirty built-in patterns begins looping as the keys all drop down to single note melody duty. There are two tempo buttons that allow you to slightly change the speed, although they are a little strange, and the default is about 107 beats per minute, give or take.

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The Rapman’s predefined routines are essentially its meat and potatoes. You’ve got twelve drum loops with that thin, punchy 808 sound, plus eighteen more with basic bass lines and chord stabs mixed in. Heavy Rap and Hip-Hop 1 through 4, as well as Mellow Rap, Funk, R&B, and House, all have names that indicate what they are about. Some of them have that unmistakable bounce to them, like old club records from the late 1980s, while others sound more like theme tunes for whatever TV show was on the air at the time. They all have one thing in common: none of them can be modified or edited in any way, and yet, some of them still sound like they’re worth using for brief little drawings today, even if they are a little rough around the edges.

There are three small rubber effect pads to the right of the keys. The mode button allows you to choose between two separate sets of pads: one with agogo, kick, and snare, and the other with orchestra hit, band hit, and brass hit. Alongside the pads is a tiny little plastic disc that resembles a miniature record. Spin it around to hear short scratch samples. The disk is simply a spring-loaded rocker that presses two contacts together, so the scratches are short and to the point. But the gesture of sliding your hand across the top of it felt appropriate for the situation.

Casio also included a tiny plug-in microphone, the EM-4131 type, as well as a five-position slider for adjusting the pitch of anything you’re speaking into the microphone. Let me tell you, the effect is rather grainy and digital-sounding. Push the slider one way, and your voice will sound like a chipmunk, while pushing it the other way will result in a low, scratchy monotone. You can also use this circuit to take keyboard noises and feed them back into the mic, resulting in ugly, harsh feedback that some more experimental users enjoyed using for all sorts of odd textures. It’s worth mentioning that no other consumer keyboard at the time had a built-in pitch-shifting microphone, as it simply wasn’t available anyplace else.

The remaining sound set on this device consisted of twenty-five pre-programmed tones. You had your brass ensemble and echo brass, but there was also metal guitar, electric bass, and an electric organ that stunned everyone with how good it sounded. A vocoder patch produced a short looping vocal-like effect, which many owners still believe is the best sound on the device. There were orchestral hits, a car horn, an ambulance, and an emergency alert to fill out the sound. Most of the tones were similar to those used in Casio’s SA-series toys: thin and bright, with a restricted number of notes that could be played at once and no real feeling of dynamics. When you started a rhythm, everything collapsed down to one note, thus all chord work vanished as soon as the beat began.

You can only send the output one way: through a 3.5 mm connector. There was no midi, no sequencing memory, and no mechanism to preserve what you created. For $99 in the United States or roughly £90 in the United Kingdom, you received a package clearly intended at bedrooms rather than studios. Nonetheless, experienced musicians noticed this. Peter Gabriel apparently began playing with one at a dinner table, and session participants began to order multiples.

Apple requires all browsers to use WebKit on iPhone, so a report suggests every browser is affected by three separate leaks that can hand off information around a proxy or iCloud Private Relay.

When users install proxy browsers or Tor, they expect absolute privacy while navigating the web. However, one developer has discovered that three separate data leaks can occur while using WebKit browsers on iOS or macOS.

According to the Mysk blog, DNS prefetching, WebAuthn for Passkeys, and WebTransport can all reveal data about the user in spite of proxy use or iCloud Private Relay. Tor browsers, proxy apps, and Safari are affected, but VPNs are not since they’re acting at a system level to encrypt all traffic.

Of course the developer works on the Psylo app and has shared that all three vulnerabilities are fixed in the latest update. It required turning off the features, which are useful to have, and users will need to manage them on a per-site basis within the app.

The blog shared exactly how each of the three WebKit leaks are occuring:

• DNS prefetching: data leak exposed in iOS 26 resolves hostnames through the normal DNS path instead of proxy
• WebAuthn: introduced in iOS 18, Passkey validation file fetched from device revealing IP address
• WebTransport: active since iOS 26.4, opens a direct HTTP/3 connection exposing the real IP address

Each system is meant to help the user with speed of access and convenience, but they have inadvertently affected security. There is only one exception, and that’s Onion Browser’s “Silver” security level that makes WebKit configure with Lockdown Mode, so that specifically is unaffected by the WebTransport data leak.

The leaks were discovered after a Psylo user reported a DNS leak and the investigation uncovered all three problems. Users can test the leaks using a proof-of-concept website provided by the developer.

Apple will have to address all three WebKit issues in a future update, though it may take time. Now that the issue has been shared publicly, it may accelerate a fix from Apple.

Users need not take action beyond being aware that proxies and Tor alone may not hide every detail about themselves. The use of a VPN will ensure no data is shared outside of the device.

offbeat

Earie Salmon explains why soldering skills are only the start

ARCHAEOLOGIC Repairing and restoring vintage computer hardware has grown increasingly popular, but keeping decades-old machines alive presents different challenges from fixing modern kit.

Earie Salmon, of the YouTube channel Earie’s 8-Bit Workshop, is one of many tinkerers documenting the process of keeping retro computers ticking over and building new examples of obsolete or never-released kit.

Based in Australia, Salmon’s entry point into the hobby is all too familiar – a bit of nostalgia mixed with “what would I like to have had if given the chance”.

In the early 1980s, his brother had a ZX81 and Commodore VIC 20. “I was somewhat jealous and he rationed my access,” recalled Salmon. The experience clearly stayed with him. “I bought the system I would like to have had at the same time he had his ZX81, an Acorn Atom, then on into the realms of C64 and Amiga.”

“However, the personal connection, or at least tenuous link, to the computers after that point disappeared when I realized I had the makings of a collection.”

The collecting bug bites plenty of people in the tech industry, and Salmon reckons he currently has between 35 and 40 systems “in various states of disrepair.”

These days, Salmon is an IT professional and refreshingly agnostic about retro hardware. “Repairing half a dozen BBCs or Spectrums in one hit gets a little dull,” he said, preferring to plug holes in his collection, or even build computers from scratch. “Last year, I built a notional successor to the TI‑99/4A, the TI‑99/22 designed by Dan Werner, and an Acorn Atom replica designed by Hackjunk.”

Skills-wise, readers will be unsurprised to learn that knowing your way around soldering and desoldering equipment is a prerequisite, although Salmon cautioned against grabbing some vintage hardware and “cracking on.” Better to practice on a Vero board with some disposable components before hitting something decades old with components that might be decidedly difficult to track down.

“Finding parts is definitely the biggest challenge… Anything custom, any custom IC such as a ULA that hasn’t been built since the production stopped on the original computer.

“Getting hold of some of these parts isn’t too bad but a lot of them are now only available from ‘dead’ systems. It just seems wrong to harvest parts but it’s unavoidable now.”

Salmon acknowledged that there were modern replicas of some devices, but many rarer computers lacked the same support.

“My biggest frustration with sourcing parts are counterfeit chips. You will confidently order a big bag of 74LS logic ICs to find they are in fact not 74LS. Worse, most IC testers will say ‘oh yes it’s a 00 IC and works fine’ but it’s had the label sanded off and re‑etched, it’s a different family of logic chips and won’t work in your computer. I learnt that one the hard way.”

Then there are the schematics. Learning to read them and see what should go where is another core skill Salmon recommends, assuming the documents can be found in a language the repairer understands. “A lot of the Japanese computers, NEC or MSX, say, not only were the designs never published but the documentation isn’t even googlable unless you know Japanese as it’s not been translated.”

Salmon’s most rewarding work involved a BBC Model B. “Had I known what I was letting myself in for, I might not have started it, but once you get the cover off you feel sort of obliged to get it running again,” he said.

The repair involved undoing somebody else’s efforts: bodge wires running to the wrong places, blown ICs, broken traces, and more. Salmon reckons that some of the soldering had been done with a hot spoon. “I don’t want to talk anyone down,” he said, “but… their confidence exceeded their skills.” Best not to look at some of the Raspberry Pi computers this writer has destroyed over the years after experience took a back seat to enthusiasm.

Salmon has strong feelings about the repairability of modern hardware, which makes the ’70s, ’80s, and ’90s seem like a golden age. “Equipment designed from the mid-noughties adopted the ‘look how small we got it’ approach which coincidentally, and almost certainly with no intent, also results in ‘look how unrepairable we made it, this is fantastic, now we can force everyone to buy a brand new phone/laptop/tablet every couple of years.’”

“In the Nineties and early Noughties, computers were really quite modular so if a bit broke then you only needed to replace that part where previously you could replace the component.

“Then from mid-Noughties, the replacement part was suddenly the whole unit. Where previously electronics would be built to last say ten years because you wanted as few returned in the first three as you could get away with, now you want it to last only for the warranty period plus one day. The science behind that to calculate just the right life span of components must be crazy!”

Salmon is, unsurprisingly, a huge supporter of the right-to-repair movement.

Finally, Salmon’s biggest “don’t” for budding repairers concerns plugging in the hardware. “Don’t work with mains voltage until you know what you are doing and always keep the mains voltage covered to prevent you accidentally touching it.”

“It’s probably happened to everyone who has worked with electronics where you concentrate on placing a probe and your hand accidentally touched a high‑side power component, so get it out of the way or cover it! It might be the only mistake you ever make.” ®

• Aikido researchers uncovers ChainDrop, a Shai‑Hulud variant infecting 1,300+ npm packages with an infostealer
• Attackers compromised GitHub accounts tied to popular libraries (Keyv, Cacheable, flat‑cache, file‑entry‑cache) and pushed tainted releases with 2B monthly downloads
• Malware exfiltrates developer/cloud credentials and secrets to a public GitHub repo; admins should treat affected systems as compromised even after removal

Another Shai-Hulud variant has been discovered in the wild, infecting more than 1,300 npm packages with an infostealer.

Security researchers Aikido reported finding “at least 868 packages (across 1381 versions) that have been compromised by the worm.”

You can slide the projector up or down on the base for a vertical shift up a wall or ceiling. For a horizontal tilt, you can fold out the base’s two feet and point the projector at a slight angle on the ceiling. No matter the direction, it’s easy to slide around but also stays put.

The projector only has one HDMI port, which you can use for ARC 5.1 pass- through audio or connecting to another source, like a gaming console. There’s a USB-A port and a USB-C port, both for connecting a thumb drive or a hard drive (or charging a gadget), plus a 3.5-mm port. The GV50 does not have an Ethernet port and uses Wi-Fi 5, which is older and not as widely compatible or as speedy as modern standards like Wi-Fi 6E or Wi-Fi 7. I had some connection issues with my Google Nest mesh network where the projector couldn’t connect.

Photograph: John Brandon

Aside from needing to complete a system update that took about 45 minutes, setup was ultra-smooth and mostly involved using the Google Home app to scan a QR code and install the apps. The GV50 used auto-keystoning to map to my projector screen, and it worked well. When I used the projector on a wall and on the ceiling, the keystoning also worked—I only made a few minor adjustments to the size. The GV50 remote uses the typical, intuitive BenQ layout with a Home button in the center, a setup button that’s easy to find, and shortcut buttons for Netflix, YouTube, and Prime.

Not only can the GV50 run on battery power, but it also has plenty of settings to manage its efficiency, including powering down automatically after a set period. I found Battery mode to be marginally helpful, since I use the device in my house, connected to a wall outlet, but the capability does add portability should you want to use the projector while camping or living anywhere else that outlets are sparse. You can use the projector on battery charge alone for a few hours, but the device will dim a little bit to save power.

Picture Quality and More

The GV50 is not trying to be a cinematic marvel by any means, but the projector failed my typical Spears & Muncil benchmark tests. I noticed the skin tone tests were about average for a midrange model like this, not showing much tonal variation. In the demo reel tests, the 1080p quality and lack of good contrast and brightness were much more obvious. A red cactus and yellow flower lacked vividness, and trees in the foreground of a mountain scene looked too dark and mixed into the inky black background. Butterflies that should have looked bright and colorful looked dull, flat, and a bit lifeless.

When I switched to streaming from my iPhone 17 Pro and an iPad 12.9-inch, the GV50’s slow processing speed became an issue. While both Google Cast and Apple AirPlay were functional, the playback was choppy and jittery. If I tried to fast-forward, the stream would pause or fail altogether due to the paltry 2 GB of RAM and 1.5-GHz processor.

HBO takes a lot of the credit for the rise of prestige TV. Shows such as The Sopranos, The Wire, Sex and the City and Game of Thrones were appointment viewing and that tradition lives on with newer series such as Industry, Euphoria and more. Its streaming service, HBO Max, is also the home of tons of great movies, live sports and excellent documentaries.

One of the things HBO Max does best is documentaries, and this August, there are two series we can’t wait for. First up is a new season of the great football series Hard Knocks, which focuses on the Super Bowl-winning Seattle Seahawks during its training camp this season. We’re also excited for Monsters of God, another series about a group of people obsessed with exotic animals from the same filmmaker who gave us Tiger King and Chimp Crazy.

Also arriving this month is the hotly anticipated new DC series Lanterns, which stars Aaron Pierre and Kyle Chandler as two members of the Green Lanterns, along with the third season of Conan O’Brien Must Go.

These titles and many others are out this August on HBO Max. Here’s what you need to know to tune in. 

Aug. 4

HBO Max

Hard Knocks: Training Camp With the Seattle Seahawks (season 22)

Hard Knocks, the HBO sports documentary that gives an inside look at an NFL team during its annual training camp, will return on Aug. 4 for a new season. This year, the cameras follow the Seattle Seahawks’ preseason, as the team comes off its second Super Bowl win. The season will consist of five episodes, which will air weekly.

Aug. 6

HBO Max

Monsters of God (limited series)

Monsters of God is a docuseries from filmmaker Eric Goode, as he explores the world of exotic animal smuggling. The five-episode series, produced by A24, will introduce us to a motley crew of characters, many of whom are obsessed with rare animals and are willing to break whatever laws they need to in order to get their hands on them. (For a similarly shocking tale of animal obsession, check out Chimp Crazy, the 2024 docuseries also produced by Goode, which is one of those “truth is stranger than fiction” tales that takes viewers on a truly wild ride.)

Aug. 7

Lionsgate

The Strangers: Chapter 2

Renny Harlin directs The Strangers: Chapter 2, the second film in the new Strangers trilogy starring Madelaine Petsch as Maya Lucas, a young woman who is tormented and tracked down by three masked perpetrators known as the Strangers. The film picks up after the death of her boyfriend, Ryan, but the Strangers still have it out for Maya when they realize she’s alive.

Aug. 14

Normal

Bob Odenkirk has proven he can work in any genre. Comedy, drama, action — there’s nothing he hasn’t excelled at. After the success of his gruesome action thriller Nobody (and its sequel), he’s back for Normal, a neo-Western where he stars as Ulysses, the sheriff of a small Minnesota town called Normal. But after a bank robbery in town goes horribly awry, Ulysses learns that the town is mixed up with a whole lot of bad guys, including the Yakuza. The film costars Henry Winkler as the town’s crooked mayor, plus Lena Headey and Peter Shinkoda.

Aug. 16

Lanterns (season 1)

In the new eight-episode DC Studios drama series Lanterns, Aaron Pierre plays John Stewart, a newly recruited Lantern, the intergalactic peacekeepers of the DC Universe. Stewart works alongside Hal Jordan (Kyle Chandler) as they investigate a murder in Nebraska that’s just a small piece of a wider mystery. Kelly Macdonald, Nicole Ari Parker and Nathan Fillion costar. The first episode of Lanterns arrives on Aug. 16, and new episodes drop weekly.

Aug. 21

HBO Max

Conan O’Brien Must Go (season 3)

For the past several years, Conan O’Brien has hosted his podcast, Conan O’Brien Needs a Friend, which features conversations with celebrities and fans of the comedian. In his travel series Conan O’Brien Must Go, O’Brien drops in on some of these fans (often to their surprise), imposing on them and insisting they show him around their home countries and introduce him to their cultures. It’s classic Conan, absurd and offbeat, blending travelogue with comedy, as he traipses all over the globe. This season consists of four episodes, which will arrive weekly.

A24

Mother Mary

In the A24 psychodrama Mother Mary, Anne Hathaway stars as a global pop icon who is about to return to the stage after enduring a tragic accident. With just three days before her major comeback performance, she has a meltdown and reaches out to Sam (Michaela Coel), her former collaborator and designer. The two women haven’t spoken in years, falling out after an intimate but contentious relationship. As Sam and Mary let each other back into their lives, they experience something altogether supernatural. The film arrives on HBO Max on Aug. 21.

Liz Kocan has spent the last 20 years covering TV, entertainment and working behind the scenes in digital production. While at VH1.com, she won a Webby Award and was nominated for a Shorty Award as a producer. She has also contributed her writing to USA Today, Decider, Vulture, and many other publications, and has seen every episode of 30 Rock more times than her mind grapes can remember.

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Honor’s unusual Robot Phone, already spotted filming celebrations at the 2026 FIFA World Cup final and demoed at trade shows, now has a leaked unboxing video circulating online. The clip shows the packaging and the mechanical arm in motion just days ahead of the August 12 China launch. Full hardware details have also surfaced, filling in what the company has only hinted at until now.

When you open the box, you will find the phone nestled in a snug little spot on the left side, with the simple message “Your First Robot Phone” on the right. Inside, you’ll find a protective case, a USB-C cord, and a 120-watt charger to keep you charged on the go. Then there’s the back, which houses a huge rectangular camera module. Give the cover on the left a nudge, and a titanium arm comes into action, unfolding in around 0.8 seconds to lift the main camera clear of the phone body. As the phone moves into place, the screen flickers to life with a quick animation. When the arm snaps back into place, the phone feels exactly like any other slab in your hand.

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The whirly droid in the camera is the major attraction. Honor calls it a 4DoF gimbal and claims it has the industry’s tiniest micro motor, which is 70% smaller than what you’d ordinarily see. The arm can swivel, tilt, and rotate about 360 degrees and will cheerfully track whatever or anybody you’re pointing it at, maintaining level no matter how much you jiggle the phone. If you’re feeling fancy, you can even do one-handed spin shots in 90- and 180-degree modes, and the mechanism allows the phone to nod in agreement, shake its head in displeasure, or simply flail around in rhythm with the music. During video calls, the camera remains focused on the person on the other end, even if the phone is moving around. Honor collaborated with cinema camera gurus ARRI to offer Log-C3 recording, on-device LUT grading, and a Cinema mode that borrows some of the color science from their professional film gear.

Recent leaks from Digital Chat Station appear to have revealed all of the other gadgetry. The screen is a wonderful, huge 6.3-inch flat LTPO OLED measuring 2640 by 1216 pixels, with a peak brightness of 6,800 nits and a sophisticated anti-reflective coating for outdoor use. The Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 processor keeps things running, with three special Honor-designed processors assisting with specific tasks: the C1 handles radio communications, the E2 handles electricity, and the H1 manages the camera system. A 7,060 mAh battery powers everything, and the packaging includes a quick 120-watt charger. Memory and storage come in two sizes: 12GB of RAM with 512GB of storage, or 16GB with 1TB.

The camera lineup is consistent with what Honor stated earlier. The main sensor is a 200-megapixel unit on a 1/1.28-inch sensor with an f/1.6 aperture and a 23mm focal length, mounted on a wiggly arm. Next to it is a 200-megapixel telephoto with a 1/1.4-inch sensor, f/2.6 aperture, and a snappy 2.7x optical zoom, and the rear trio is completed by a 50-megapixel ultra-wide. The H1 chip conducts all of the imaging heavy lifting on the device, such as adjusting exposure, white balance, and glare reduction. Honor claims that over 100 patents protect the entire mechanical and software apparatus, and you’ll be able to choose between Star Trail Silver and Moon Shadow Gray on launch day. Pre-orders ($70 USD) are now open in China, but availability is expected to be limited initially, with pricing likely starting at $2,200 for the base (16GB + 512GB) model.

Huawei’s laptop that opens into an 18-inch OLED screen already looked pretty futuristic when it first debuted. But the 2026 update makes the laptop even better. The company has improved performance and display durability, which brings another layer of interaction.

The refreshed Huawei MateBook Fold Ultimate Design unfolds into an 18-inch, 3296 x 2472 dual-layer OLED display with a 4:3 aspect ratio, 1,600 nits of peak brightness, and a 92% screen-to-body ratio. Fold it into a laptop shape, and each half becomes a more portable 13-inch, 3:2 screen. Despite that enormous panel, the device weighs 1.16kg without its detachable keyboard. It measures 7.3mm at its thinnest point when open and 14.9mm when closed.

Huawei toughened up the enormous folding screen

The headline display specifications remain largely familiar, but Huawei has redesigned the protective structure covering the OLED. Its new composite ultra-thin glass layer now supports the Huawei M-Pen 3 and offers a claimed 90% improvement in impact resistance over the previous MateBook Fold.

Huawei’s new folding notebook has also received an SGS five-star certification for whole-device screen drop and impact resistance. Those figures come from Huawei’s internal testing, so independent durability testing will still matter.

Stylus support substantially expands what you can do with the unfolded screen. Huawei shows the M-Pen 3 being used for handwritten notes, document annotations, drawing, presentations, and design work. The pen can also operate as a remote pointer and page-turning controller in supported apps.

This genuinely opens up the true potential of this large 18-inch canvas. Huawei adding stylus support makes the laptop more versatile and improves its overall functionality. So aside from the various refinements, this seems like the most obvious upgrade.

A new Kirin chip powers the folding spectacle

Inside sits Huawei’s new Kirin X90 Plus, operating at up to a 28W TDP. Huawei claims the combination of its new processor and HarmonyOS 6.1 improves overall system performance by 25% compared with the previous-generation MateBook Fold. Although oo independent benchmarks are available yet.

HarmonyOS 6.1 also brings foldable-specific multitasking, cross-device clipboard sharing, phone and tablet integration, offline meeting transcription, and an AI system capable of detecting face-swapping during supported video calls. The refreshed MateBook Fold starts at an eye-watering 24,999 yuan in China (roughly $3,700), 1,000 yuan more than the original model’s launch price. It comes in Streaming Gold, Sky White, and Phantom Black. Huawei has not announced international pricing or availability.

The hefty price tag makes it even more expensive than some ultra-premium laptops like the ASUS Zenbook Duo that I reviewed. Though models like the Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Fold and ASUS Zenbook Fold 17 are its direct competitors.