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What Are Compensation Picks In The AFL?

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AFL

Compensation picks are one of the more misunderstood mechanisms in the AFL draft system. They sit somewhere between a consolation prize and a strategic asset. The AFL awards them to clubs that lose key players through free agency without bringing equivalent talent through the door. For supporters trying to make sense of why their club suddenly holds an extra second-round selection, or why a rival has jumped ahead in the draft order, compensation picks are usually the answer.

This article breaks down how they work, when clubs receive them, why they have become such a significant part of list management, and how clubs use them in practice.

The basic idea behind compensation picks

When a player leaves a club through unrestricted or restricted free agency, that club loses an asset without receiving anything tangible in return. Trading at least gives the losing club picks or players. Free agency does not.

To soften the blow, the AFL introduced a compensation system in 2012 alongside the free agency rules. The principle is simple enough: if you lose a meaningful player to a rival without acquiring a comparable replacement, the league hands you a draft pick to help rebuild. The pick comes from thin air, slotted into the draft order rather than taken from another club, which means no one is directly punished for the recipient’s gain.

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For fans wanting to look more closely at how these picks shape draft strategy, sites covering NRL predictions & tips often track the running tally of compensation selections each off-season, since they can shift the balance of an entire draft class.

How the AFL decides the value of a compensation pick

The league does not publish a precise formula. What we know is that the AFL Football Operations department weighs several factors when determining the band a compensation pick falls into. These factors include:

  • The departing player’s salary at their new club
  • Their age
  • Their service with the losing club
  • Whether the losing club has signed a free agent of similar standing

Compensation picks are graded into bands. The bands run from first-round compensation through end-of-first-round, second-round, third-round, and fourth-round compensation. A club that loses a 26-year-old All-Australian on a million-dollar contract will receive a far higher pick than one losing a 31-year-old fringe player on a modest deal.

The compensation is also offset. If a club loses a star but signs a free agent of equal value, the compensation can be reduced or wiped out altogether. The AFL is trying to compensate net losses, not gross ones.

Restricted versus unrestricted free agents

The type of free agency matters too. Restricted free agents are players with eight years of service who fall within the top 25 percent of earners at their club. Their original club has the right to match a rival’s offer and keep them. If the offer is matched, no compensation is needed because no one has left.

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Unrestricted free agents have either ten years of service, or eight years plus a salary outside the top 25 percent. Their club cannot match offers, which is where compensation picks become most relevant. The vast majority of compensation selections handed out each year stem from unrestricted free agent departures.

A few notable examples

The history of compensation picks tells the story better than any explanation can. When Lance Franklin left Hawthorn for Sydney in 2013, the Hawks received pick 19 as compensation. Hawthorn had just won a premiership and would go on to win two more, partly because their list was deep and partly because they used assets like that pick wisely.

When Tom Lynch left Gold Coast for Richmond ahead of the 2019 season, the Suns received the first selection of the 2018 national draft as compensation, valued as pick number three overall after academy bids were factored in. Gold Coast turned that pick into Jack Lukosius.

When Jeremy Cameron departed GWS for Geelong, the Giants received pick seven as compensation, which they bundled into trades to acquire other players. Each case shows the system working as intended: a club loses a major piece, and the league hands them something they can either use directly or trade.

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Why compensation picks change list management

Before free agency and compensation picks existed, clubs had less flexibility to plan around player movement. A club could lose its best player and receive nothing if that player simply held out and waited for a trade that never materialised.

The current system has changed how list managers think. A club at the bottom of the ladder now has options when a star wants out. They can trade the player and try to extract a haul from a rival club, or they can let the player walk through free agency and bank on a compensation pick that might be just as valuable. The choice depends on what other clubs are willing to offer in trades, how the player feels about the destination, how the AFL is likely to grade the compensation, and where the club sits on the ladder.

This dynamic has made the trade period more interesting, not less. Clubs now bluff each other with the threat of free agency, knowing the compensation pick acts as a floor on the value they will receive.

The criticism and the counterpoint

Compensation picks are not universally popular. Some commentators argue the system favours clubs that fail to retain their best players, effectively rewarding poor list management. Others point out that compensation can be unpredictable, with the AFL’s grading process sometimes producing picks that feel either too generous or too harsh given the player involved.

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The counterpoint is that without compensation, free agency would be a one-way door. Star players would walk to bigger clubs in bigger markets, and struggling clubs would have no path back. The compensation pick system is the AFL’s attempt to keep the competition balanced, even if the execution is imperfect.

What to watch for at the next trade period

Each off-season, a handful of free agent decisions tend to dominate the news cycle. Watching how clubs handle these moments tells you a lot about their list strategy. A club that quickly accepts a free agent’s departure and starts planning around the compensation pick is operating differently from one that scrambles to negotiate a trade.

Compensation picks have become part of the language of the AFL trade period. Watch the grading announcements in the weeks after free agency closes, because that is when the next year’s draft order really takes shape.

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Aware director John S Stafford III buys $100,515 in stock

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Aware director John S Stafford III buys $100,515 in stock

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OTC Markets Group: Will Most Likely Be Ignored For A While Longer (Downgrade)

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OTC Markets Group: Will Most Likely Be Ignored For A While Longer (Downgrade)

OTC Markets Group: Will Most Likely Be Ignored For A While Longer (Downgrade)

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Wootzano robotics firm is back after winding up

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A Scottish court has granted a “sist” – pausing the liquidation of the company

A Wootzano robot

A Wootzano robot(Image: Iain Buist/Newcastle Chronicle)

The founder of award-winning North East robotics firm Wootzano has said the company is “back” after previously being wound up.

Scientist Atif Syed founded the Tyneside-based maker of automated food packing systems in 2018 and has gone on to quickly grow it, winning work around the world with multimillion-pound orders from as far afield as the US and Japan.

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But The Journal reported last year that the firm – which has developed its own sensor technology that is ideal for the delicate handling of fresh food – was facing winding up following a petition from Government-owned agency, Innovate UK.

Companies House records show that the firm received a winding up order last November. Wootzano took a £838,000 Innovate UK Innovation Loan in 2022 for a specific vision-based subsystem of its Avarai robots, a piece of technology it hoped could provide another source of revenue for the business.

But when the subsystem was not commercialised within an allotted time frame, it resulted in a winding up petition.

In a social media post, Mr Syed has said that the firm has been battling for its survival over the last six months but has now recruited a new chief financial officer and chief commercial officer. He is stepping away from his CEO role to focus on technology and engineering, describing that part of his job as “what I have always loved most”.

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He said: “The belief shown in Wootzano, by the Court, by our customers, and by everyone who refused to give up on us, is something I carry with me. Our responsibility now is to honour that belief through our delivery, our technology, and our results.

“The robots are being built again. The deliveries are going out again. And the technology that earned global recognition and put Britain on the map for true robotics is now back to work.”

Wootzano was named North East Business of the Year in 2024 after winning a series of multimillion-pound contracts around the world.

The company developed specialised robots for fruit and food picking, starting out at the NETPark science and business park in County Durham before moving to a new base at the Cobalt Business Park in North Tyneside.

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RideNow Group, Inc. (RDNW) Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript

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OneWater Marine Inc. (ONEW) Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript

Operator

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the RideNow Group, Inc. First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] This call is being recorded on Thursday, May 14, 2026.

I would now like to turn the conference over to Jerene Makia, Vice President of Finance. Please go ahead, sir.

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Jerene Makia

Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us for RideNow’s First Quarter 2026 Earnings Conference Call. Joining me on the call today are Michael Quartieri, RideNow’s Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President; and Josh Barsetti, RideNow’s Chief Financial Officer. Our first quarter results are detailed in the press release issued this afternoon, and supplemental information will be available in our Form 10-Q once filed.

Before we begin, I would like to remind you that comments made by management during this conference call may contain forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, RideNow’s market opportunities and future financial results. All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which could affect RideNow’s actual results and cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of RideNow.

A discussion of material risks and important factors that could affect our results can be found in our filings with the SEC, which are available on our Investor Relations website and at sec.gov. This conference call also contains time-sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date of this live broadcast, Thursday, May 14, 2026. RideNow assumes no obligation to revise or

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The Food Chain

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The Inquiry

How batch cooking can save time, money and food waste

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Children’s tower stools recalled over potential ‘death’ risk

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Children’s tower stools recalled over potential ‘death’ risk

More than 125,000 children’s tower stools sold on Amazon are being recalled because they can tip over or collapse, creating a “risk of serious injury and death.”

The recall covers Cosyland-branded children’s tower stools, models CS0003 and CS0092-4. The stools, sold in natural bamboo and gray finishes, stand about 35 inches tall and were sold on Amazon.com from April 2021 through November 2025 for about $70, according to a notice issued Thursday by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).

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“The recalled tower stools can collapse or tip over while in use, and a child’s torso can fit through the openings on the front and back sides, posing a risk of serious injury and death due to tip over, fall and entrapment hazards,” CPSC said.

INSTANT NOODLE RECALL ISSUED NATIONWIDE OVER POSSIBLE PEANUT CONTAMINATION

recall-cosyland-stools-children

Cosyland has received 25 reports involving stability issues and falls, including eight injuries.  (Consumer Product Safety Commission)

Cosyland has received 25 reports involving stability issues and falls, including eight injuries. 

Injuries ranged from minor cuts and bruises to a fractured arm, according to CPSC.

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Consumers are urged to stop using the stools immediately and keep them away from children until they are repaired.

PET FOOD SOLD NATIONWIDE RECALLED OVER POTENTIAL SALMONELLA RISK

recall-cosyland-stools-children

The products were sold in the colors natural bamboo and gray and measure about 35 inches tall. (Consumer Product Safety Commission)

“Contact Cosyland Official for repair parts, which include protective nets, stabilizing feet, and installation instructions. The firm will mail the repair parts directly to consumers free of charge,” CPSC said.

The recalled products were imported by China-based Cosyland Official.

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BABY FORMULA RECALLED AFTER TOXIN DETECTED AS OFFICIALS WARN PARENTS

recall-cosyland-stools-children

Consumers are urged to stop using the stools immediately and keep them away from children until they are repaired. (Consumer Product Safety Commission)

CLICK HERE TO GET FOX BUSINESS ON THE GO

The recall follows a similar action last month when nearly 13,000 toddler towers across three other brands were recalled after dozens of incidents and 21 injuries were reported due to the stools collapsing or tipping, according to CPSC.

Cosyland did not immediately respond to FOX Business’ request for comment.

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FOX Business’ Landon Mion contributed to this report.

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LARRY KUDLOW: Xi’s saber-rattling is no match for America’s Trumpian economic boom

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LARRY KUDLOW: American economic success — we have oil

According to reports, President Xi Jinping did a little saber-rattling over the Republic of China on Taiwan with President Trump. More or less, he seemed to be saying if America doesn’t handle Taiwan properly, the two countries will clash — and put the relationship in great jeopardy.

No one really knows what that means, forever and ever we’ve had a policy of strategic ambiguity, which amounts to an American defense of Taiwan’s autonomy and independence. I don’t think any of that is going to change. Nor do I think Mr. Trump wants it to change; it’s not really negotiable. And Taiwan, and especially the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, or TSMC, may well be at the center of the world’s A.I. competition. That’s a Taiwanese company that has just opened a substantial operation at Phoenix, Arizona. As well as other places in America. I doubt very strongly that Mr. Trump wants any of that changed. Or worse, give it up. Mr. Xi is bluffing.

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In recent weeks he has watched America end his influence in Venezuela, the Panama Canal, soon it will be Cuba, and of course Iran. I mean Communist China’s buying 90 percent of Iran’s oil and gas exports. But with Mr. Trump’s air-tight blockade of Iranian ports, China is starving for energy. They might make a deal with us, but that too remains to be seen if it comes under Treasury Man Scott Bessent’s investment board idea.

Meanwhile Mr. Trump has elbowed China out of the Middle East and out of the Western Hemisphere. And on top of all that, China’s economy has never recovered from the real estate property crash of a couple years ago. They used to post GDP growth rates of 15 percent or more. Now that’s down to 5 percent or even less, which is essentially for them a recession. And if they have bad economic statistics cropping up, they have decided not to publish them at all.

Remember, China is Communist China, the CCP. Way back in the 1980s and 1990s, they flirted with some free market reforms that actually improved their economy, and generated a functioning private sector. Yet in the 21st century under subsequent dictators, most notably Mr. Xi, the economy has been turned back into a tightly-run statist enterprise, with enormous corruption and repeated economic failure. 

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In world trade, they are highly protectionist and rarely keep their promises to open up markets. As someone who worked on Mr. Trump’s first term Phase One trade deal, I can tell you a lot about their broken promises. My point here is that while China has invested substantially in a strong military, their economy is malfunctioning and their political standing in the world is slipping badly.

All this reminds me of President Reagan and Gorbachev. The American economy was booming in the Reagan 1980s. The Soviet economy was collapsing. Gorbachev desperately wanted Reagan to drop what was then known as Star Wars, which has now become the Golden Dome defense of America. And of course Mr. Trump’s Space Force. Anyway, Reagan refused to negotiate Star Wars away. He bluntly told Gorbachev that the strong American economy was producing the resources to support space defense, but that the Soviet economy couldn’t possibly match us.  

I think the same is true today with Messrs. Trump and Xi. Here’s my favorite statistic: on a per capita basis, American GDP is well over $90,000 per person. And China? On a per person basis their GDP is just shy of $14,000. That gives America a nearly seven-fold economic advantage over China. So Mr. Xi may saber-rattle all he wants, but Mr. Trump has the goods to keep America first.

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U.S. reports no hantavirus cases from cruise outbreak, monitors 41

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U.S. reports no hantavirus cases from cruise outbreak, monitors 41

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Trump and Xi hold talks but no trade deal agreed

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Trump and Xi hold talks but no trade deal agreed

President Xi said previous trade negotiations between the two countries in South Korea had delivered “progress”, according to China’s foreign ministry, but he paired that with a stark warning on Taiwan, saying: “If mishandled, the two nations could collide or even come into conflict.”

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Wholesale Inflation Shot Higher in April

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Wholesale Inflation Shot Higher in April

Wholesale Inflation Shot Higher in April

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