Artificial intelligence is changing cyberattacks from the work of individual hackers into coordinated operations potentially involving hundreds of autonomous agents, creating a speed problem that traditional human-led cybersecurity systems may struggle to match, according to AI cybersecurity expert Yagub Rahimov.

Rahimov, founder and CEO of Polygraf AI, told FOX Business that the emergence of so-called “AI swarms” doesn’t necessarily mean a cyber doomsday is imminent, but said organizations need defenses capable of responding as quickly as AI can operate.

“You cannot secure machine-speed activity with human-speed monitoring,” Rahimov said. “Machine-speed risk requires machine-speed security, and that’s where we need [to] focus.”

But what exactly is an AI swarm? Rahimov described the progression as beginning with a bot and ending with a swarm.

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A computer screen displays an image of artificial intelligence. (iStock / iStock)

A traditional bot performs a narrow task, Rahimov said. A chatbot responds to prompts, while an AI agent can independently carry out a task. A swarm, he said, involves multiple AI agents communicating, dividing up work and coordinating toward the same objective.

“Swarms are coordination of that digital worker… I would call it, in simple wording, a digital workforce,” he said. “They coordinate, they talk to each other and they act as a group to deliver a mission that they’re on.”

In recent months, major AI companies have disclosed incidents involving AI agents that circumvented controls or reached beyond their intended testing environments.

OpenAI previously disclosed an incident in which models undergoing an internal cybersecurity evaluation circumvented controls designed to isolate them from the internet and accessed systems belonging to Hugging Face.

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Polygraf AI founder and CEO Yagub Rahimov told FOX Business that emerging “AI swarms” could allow groups of autonomous agents to coordinate and carry out tasks at machine speed. (FOX Business / Fox News)

More recently, Google’s Gemini accessed protected systems belonging to three real companies during a cybersecurity test after internet access was unintentionally made available.

The incidents gained widespread attention and fueled concerns about increasingly advanced AI systems.

Rahimov, however, said there was no reason to panic and pushed back on what he viewed as alarmist reactions to the incidents.

“Most of these news things are not as dangerous as what the news is trying to demonstrate,” he said.

“Yes, it can be, you know, in wrong hands, it can be bad,” he continued. “But for that reason, we have the guardrails. We have the security measures and so on.”

Rahimov argued that as potential AI threats become more advanced, security tools are also improving.

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Artificial intelligence is increasing the speed at which potential cyber threats can identify vulnerabilities, analyze them and determine how to respond, according to Rahimov. (LEBERUS / iStock)

What’s changing with AI, Rahimov said, is that the technology can increasingly find a vulnerability, understand what it means and decide how to act on it without waiting for a human analyst.

“The speed is changing, the ability to comprehend is changing,” he said.

“Instead of finding that failure and bringing it to [a] human and the human analyzing and taking an action… we are seeing [the] machine making sense of it too and, at a much faster scale, making a decision on what to do.”

One of the strongest defenses for organizations, Rahimov said, is controlling what information an AI agent can access and, perhaps most importantly, what actions it has authority to execute.

He added that autonomy should only be expanded after systems demonstrate they can be trusted.

Despite the risks, Rahimov expressed optimism about the future of AI security.

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AI cybersecurity expert Yagub Rahimov described an AI swarm as multiple autonomous agents that communicate, divide up tasks and work together toward a common objective. (iStock / iStock)

“The future of AI security is controlling… what AI can see, what AI can share, what AI can do,” he said.

“Companies and people shouldn’t have to choose between adopting AI and controlling their security or data.”

A day after her historic victory on America’s Got Talent, Nene Royal continues to receive widespread praise, notably from Prime Minister Anutin.

PM Anutin Congratulates Nene Royal on AGT Victory

Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul extended his heartfelt congratulations to Nene Royal following her remarkable victory on “America’s Got Talent.” Nene, a prodigious talent from Thailand, captivated audiences worldwide with her stunning performances and unique artistry, showcasing the rich cultural tapestry of her homeland. Her success on such a prestigious international platform is a testament to her dedication and hard work, putting Thailand on the global map of entertainment.

In his congratulatory message, PM Anutin praised Nene for her perseverance and the pride she has brought to the nation. He acknowledged how her journey has inspired countless young Thai artists to pursue their dreams fearlessly. He expressed confidence that her achievement would open doors for more Thai talents in international arenas, fostering greater cultural exchanges.

Nene’s victory has sparked nationwide celebrations, with fans and well-wishers flooding social media with messages of support and admiration. Her triumph not only highlights individual excellence but also reinforces the growing influence of Thai culture in global entertainment. As Nene basks in her newfound fame, many hope that her journey will pave the way for future generations to shine on international stages.

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