South Africa’s tax authority has proposed new guidance that clarifies how crypto assets are taxed under existing income and capital gains tax frameworks.

The South African Revenue Service (SARS) on Wednesday published draft guidelines on crypto asset taxation, applying South Africa’s existing tax framework, primarily the Income Tax Act, 1962, alongside capital gains tax rules.

The draft provides that most crypto activities, including trading, swapping and spending, are generally treated as disposals that may trigger tax events. It still emphasizes that the rules depend heavily on each taxpayer’s specific circumstances.

If adopted, the proposed guidelines are set to impact millions of local users, as SARS reported in 2024 that at least 5.8 million residents held crypto assets.

Crypto treated as an asset, not currency

The guidance document reiterated that crypto assets are not legal tender or foreign currency, but rather intangible assets for tax purposes.

“The preferred interpretation of the legal nature of crypto assets is that, although highly versatile and capable of negotiability, they are not ‘currency’ and, consequently not ‘foreign currency’,” the agency said.

Source: SARS

Taxpayer’s intention as a key element

The guidelines place significant emphasis on a taxpayer’s intention when determining how crypto is taxed.

According to SARS, whether a person is classified as a trader or a long-term investor depends on their behavior, transaction frequency and the purpose for holding the asset.

An excerpt on how taxpayer intention is assessed, according to the proposed guidelines. Source: SARS

“It is important to consider the taxpayer’s intention at the time of acquisition, at the time of selling the asset, and whilst holding the asset, as a taxpayer’s intention regarding an asset may change over time,” the authority said. SARS added that this requires a broad assessment of all relevant facts and circumstances.

Related: Crypto lobby urges Congress to pass staking and mining tax bill as is

The guidelines also say crypto assets may fall under South Africa’s donations tax, as the assets are treated as “property” under tax law, with tax rates ranging from 20% to 25%, depending on the value of the donation.

Public input open until August 31

The draft guidance is not final law and is open for public comment until August 31. SARS said it is intended to attempt to provide interpretive clarity rather than introduce new legal obligations.

South Africa has emerged as one of Africa’s largest crypto markets. According to Chainalysis’ October 2024 report, the country received about $26 billion in crypto value during the one-year period covered by the study.

Chainalysis also found that institutional and professional-sized transactions were the largest contributors to total value received, particularly from late 2023 through the first quarter of 2024, highlighting a shift toward larger and more structured market activity.

Magazine: AI is banking the unbanked in Africa… faster than crypto

South Africa’s tax authority, the South African Revenue Service (SARS), has released draft guidance intended to clarify how crypto assets should be treated under the country’s existing income tax and capital gains tax rules. The proposal reiterates that most crypto-related activity is generally viewed as involving taxable “disposals,” while stressing that the correct tax treatment can vary depending on a taxpayer’s specific facts.

SARS published the draft guidelines on Wednesday as part of a process that invites public comment. If the guidance is adopted, it could have practical implications for millions of users, particularly given SARS’ earlier reporting that at least 5.8 million residents held crypto assets in 2024.

Key takeaways

• SARS’ draft guidance frames crypto assets as intangible assets for tax purposes—rather than legal tender or foreign currency.
• Trading, swapping, and spending are generally treated as disposals that can trigger tax events under existing rules.
• How a taxpayer is classified—such as a trader versus a long-term investor—depends on behavior, transaction frequency, and intent.
• The draft also flags that crypto may be subject to donations tax when transferred as “property,” with rates that can range from 20% to 25% depending on the value.
• The guidance is open for public input until August 31 and is described by SARS as interpretive clarity rather than a new set of tax obligations.

Why SARS’ draft guidance matters for crypto holders

South Africa is often cited as one of the region’s most active crypto markets. In an October 2024 report, Chainalysis said the country received about $26 billion in crypto value over a one-year period. That level of participation makes clear why tax clarity is a live issue: the more day-to-day transactions occur—across trading platforms, peer-to-peer transfers, and merchant payments—the harder it becomes for taxpayers to confidently apply tax rules without detailed interpretive guidance.

In its draft, SARS does not propose a brand-new tax regime for crypto. Instead, it points back to the existing Income Tax Act, 1962, together with capital gains tax principles, aiming to reduce ambiguity about how those frameworks apply to common crypto activities.

Crypto is treated as an asset, not currency

A central theme in the draft is legal and tax classification. SARS says crypto assets are not legal tender and are not “foreign currency” for tax purposes. Rather, the authority characterizes them as intangible assets.

In the guidance, SARS emphasizes that even though crypto can be widely traded and negotiated, it should not be treated as currency in the tax sense typically used for foreign currency rules. The agency’s preferred interpretation, according to the draft, is that crypto assets are not “currency,” and therefore not “foreign currency.”

Tax events tied to disposals: trading, swapping, and spending

SARS’ draft indicates that many everyday crypto actions are likely to be treated as taxable disposals. Under this approach, a disposal can occur in multiple scenarios—not only when a user sells tokens for fiat, but also when they swap between crypto assets or spend crypto to purchase goods and services.

The draft does not claim one-size-fits-all outcomes. Instead, SARS repeatedly signals that the correct tax treatment depends on the taxpayer’s circumstances. Still, by describing most crypto activity as involving potential disposal events, the guidance points taxpayers toward a framework where reporting and record-keeping become increasingly important, particularly for individuals who frequently transact.

Intent and transaction patterns drive the trader vs investor distinction

Perhaps the most operationally important element for taxpayers is SARS’ focus on intent. The draft states that whether a taxpayer should be treated as a trader or as a long-term investor depends on behavior, transaction frequency, and the purpose for holding crypto.

SARS also stresses that intent is not static. It advises that taxpayers should consider intention not only at the moment of acquisition, but also when disposing of an asset, and throughout the period the asset is held—acknowledging that circumstances and objectives may change over time.

In practical terms, this means taxpayers who hold crypto for investment reasons may still face different treatment if their conduct resembles trading activity—such as high transaction volumes or activity that suggests an intention to actively profit from market movements. Conversely, frequent users may still argue for an investor characterization if their behavior and purpose align with long-term holding rather than trading.

Donations tax could also apply to crypto transfers

Beyond income tax and capital gains considerations, SARS’ draft notes that crypto assets may be treated as “property” under tax law, which can bring donations tax into scope. The draft indicates donations tax rates ranging from 20% to 25% depending on the value of the donation.

This matters for anyone transferring crypto without receiving value in return—particularly if assets are gifted to family members, charities, or other recipients. While the donation scenario is narrower than trading or spending, the guidance suggests taxpayers should not assume that gifting avoids tax consequences simply because it involves no conventional “sale.”

Public comment open until August 31

The draft guidance is not yet final law. SARS says it is open for public comment until August 31 and is intended to provide interpretive clarity rather than introduce entirely new legal requirements.

As South African crypto adoption continues and activity remains substantial—particularly in the context of institutional and larger-scale transactions highlighted by Chainalysis—tax guidance like this becomes a key reference point. The next question for users and professionals is how the final version will refine these principles, and how SARS expects taxpayers to document intent and transaction patterns when classifying activity for tax purposes.

Key Takeaways

• Goldman Sachs upgraded HOOD’s price target to $121 from $108, maintaining a “buy” rating following unprecedented June trading activity
• June saw Robinhood process $343 billion in equity trades, 274 million options contracts, and $14 billion in cryptocurrency transactions
• BTIG started coverage with a “buy” rating and $125 price target, describing Robinhood as “born to disrupt, built to compound”
• First quarter 2026 revenue reached $1.07 billion, representing 15% year-over-year growth, with gross margins approaching 94% and $411 million in operating profit
• HOOD shares have climbed 45% over the last three months, though down 11% year-to-date through mid-2026

Robinhood (HOOD) is capturing renewed Wall Street interest following an exceptional June performance, with Goldman Sachs upgrading its valuation on the fintech platform.

Robinhood Markets, Inc., HOOD

Goldman Sachs analyst James Yaro increased his price objective to $121 from the previous $108 while maintaining a “buy” recommendation. The revision follows preliminary June figures revealing record-setting volumes across event contracts, options, equities, and cryptocurrency trading.

With HOOD currently trading near $112.73, Goldman’s updated target represents approximately 7% upside from present levels.

The exceptional June performance wasn’t coincidental. The 2026 FIFA World Cup triggered substantial growth in prediction-market engagement through Rothera, Robinhood’s proprietary exchange and clearinghouse platform. June’s trading activity totaled $343 billion in equities, 274 million options contracts, and $14 billion in cryptocurrency.

This momentum extends beyond a single month. Chief Brokerage Officer Steve Quirk informed attendees at the Piper Sandler Global Exchange and Fintech Conference in June that April marked Robinhood’s second-strongest month historically for equity and options activity, while setting all-time records for futures and prediction markets.

CEO Vlad Tenev revealed at the June shareholder meeting that Robinhood currently operates 11 distinct business lines, each generating over $100 million in annual revenue. This represents significant evolution from a platform once almost exclusively dependent on trading commissions.

Prediction markets alone achieved $400 million in annualized revenue just 18 months following their introduction.

BTIG Initiates Bullish Coverage

Days prior to Goldman’s announcement, BTIG launched coverage with a “buy” recommendation and $125 price objective. Analyst Andrew Harte characterized Robinhood as “born to disrupt, built to compound,” projecting asset growth exceeding 20% annually throughout the coming decade.

Among 19 analysts tracking HOOD, 16 assign “buy” ratings while three maintain “hold” recommendations. The consensus price target stands at $105, modestly below current trading levels.

First Quarter Results Demonstrate Strong Fundamentals

The optimistic analyst perspectives align with solid operational performance. First quarter 2026 revenue totaled $1.07 billion, marking 15% year-over-year expansion, accompanied by a 94% gross margin. Operating profit reached $411 million, representing a margin exceeding 38%.

Net income settled at $346 million, translating to $0.38 diluted earnings per share.

Total assets expanded to $45.5 billion from $27.5 billion one year prior. Cash reserves exceeded $5 billion. While retained earnings remain negative at approximately $1.8 billion, this represents substantial improvement from -$3.7 billion twelve months earlier.

Operating cash flow turned positive at $2 billion in Q1 following two consecutive quarters of negative cash generation.

The trajectory hasn’t been entirely seamless. Cryptocurrency revenue declined 47% year-over-year in Q1 as Bitcoin retreated, contributing to HOOD stock’s 11% decline during the first half of 2026. Revenue growth decelerated significantly from 50% last year to 15% currently.

However, cryptocurrency no longer dominates the revenue picture. Equities trading revenue jumped 46%, Robinhood Gold membership expanded 36% to 4.3 million subscribers, and Robinhood banking experienced fivefold sequential growth.

HOOD currently trades at a P/E multiple of 55 and a price-to-sales ratio of 22. Analysts forecast revenue climbing from $4.47 billion in 2025 to $8 billion by 2029, with adjusted EPS advancing from $2.34 to $4.67.

At 30x forward earnings, HOOD could deliver 25% returns over three years. At 40x, that projection increases to 67%, according to analyst models.

The stock has appreciated 45% over the past three months.

Key Takeaways

• Michael Burry revealed short positions targeting Micron, Nvidia, Tesla, Applied Materials, Caterpillar, and a major semiconductor ETF
• His Micron short was initiated around $1,051.87, highlighting the stock’s extreme distance from its 200-day moving average—a gap unseen since 1984
• Burry characterized the AI investment trend as “mass addiction” and warned that “the end is nigh”
• Meanwhile, Micron delivered stunning results with revenue jumping 346% annually to $41.5 billion alongside record profitability metrics
• The core of Burry’s position centers on valuation extremes and market timing rather than fundamental business deterioration

Michael Burry, renowned for correctly forecasting the 2008 subprime mortgage collapse, has initiated significant short positions against leading artificial intelligence and semiconductor companies.

Beginning June 30 through a sequence of Substack publications, Burry revealed bearish bets on Nvidia, Tesla, Applied Materials, Caterpillar, and the iShares Semiconductor ETF. The following day, July 1, he disclosed a short position on Micron established at approximately $1,052 per share.

Micron Technology, Inc., MU

In his post, Burry characterized “the AI narrative is nothing more than mass addiction.” He punctuated his bearish stance with an ominous reference to the Joker from the original 1989 Batman movie: “The end is nigh. Dancing with the devil in the pale moon light.”

He shared Bloomberg data visualizations demonstrating AI chip manufacturers significantly outpacing both cloud infrastructure providers investing in AI and the wider ecosystem of AI-related companies. An additional chart illustrated the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index hovering near peak levels within its 15-year valuation spectrum.

The Bear Case Against Micron

Burry’s most pointed critique targeted Micron. He highlighted the stock’s history of experiencing 34 separate declines exceeding 30% throughout the past 42 years, labeling it exceptionally cyclical.

He calculated Micron’s median return on invested capital at merely 4% with median return on equity at 7%, describing these metrics as “frankly terrible.” According to Burry, Micron actually destroys shareholder value approximately once every three quarters.

Regarding Micron’s high-bandwidth memory products driving AI-related demand, Burry downplayed their significance as “just another in a very long series” of offerings without sustainable competitive positioning.

He attributed the stock’s recent price acceleration to “fear of missing out, greater fool theory, and public commitment bias.”

Examining Micron’s Financial Performance

The latest quarterly financial data from Micron tells a substantially different story than Burry‘s historical analysis suggests.

For the quarter concluded in May 2026, Micron reported revenue of $41.5 billion, representing a remarkable 346% increase year-over-year. Gross margin expanded dramatically to 84.6% from 37.7% in the comparable prior-year period.

Net income surged to $28.2 billion versus $1.9 billion twelve months earlier. Free cash flow reached $17.6 billion, a dramatic improvement from $1.7 billion in the year-ago quarter.

During the June 24 earnings conference call, Chief Business Officer Sumit Sadana indicated that customer appetite for memory products “well above our ability to supply” across virtually all product lines extending through 2028.

Micron shares have delivered approximately 1,000% returns over the trailing three-year period and have climbed roughly 260% during 2026 alone.

Currently trading near $976 per share, Micron carries a price-to-earnings multiple of approximately 22. Company leadership projected roughly $50 billion in revenue for the upcoming quarter.

Burry’s thesis doesn’t argue that Micron’s business is presently deteriorating. Rather, he’s wagering that the stock’s valuation has extended beyond sustainable levels and that the cyclical nature of the memory market will inevitably reassert itself.

Key Takeaways

• COIN climbed 9.12% during the past week, recovering from Bitcoin’s price swings and a temporary Base network disruption
• The exchange introduced pre-IPO perpetual futures for Anthropic and OpenAI, capitalizing on artificial intelligence market enthusiasm
• The comprehensive “Everything Exchange” vision encompasses tokenized equities, derivatives, digital currencies, AI solutions, and international payment systems
• Revenue declined 30.5% compared to last year while earnings per share came in $1.55 below projections; insider stock sales persist
• Wall Street consensus remains at Hold with a mean price target of $250.65; eighteen analysts recommend buying

COIN started trading Friday at $165.48, significantly under its 52-week peak of $444.64 yet rebounding from a recent bottom of $139.18. The cryptocurrency exchange carries a $43.60 billion market capitalization and exhibits a beta of 3.35 — demonstrating substantial volatility in either direction.

The 9.12% weekly advance occurred despite meaningful obstacles. Bitcoin tumbled sharply under $60,000 during the week, while Coinbase’s proprietary Base Layer-2 network experienced a temporary outage. Both incidents created investor uncertainty. However, market focus gradually pivoted toward the company’s strategic development initiatives.

Coinbase Global, Inc., COIN

On July 1, Coinbase released its monthly product update detailing an ambitious “every asset, every market, one platform” framework. The announcement covered extensive territory: tokenized equity securities, pre-IPO perpetual futures, stock derivatives, cryptocurrency options through Deribit partnership, stablecoin offerings, artificial intelligence capabilities, and cross-border payment infrastructure.

The pre-IPO perpetual contracts generated considerable interest. After initially launching with SpaceX, Coinbase expanded availability to include OpenAI and Anthropic — positioning itself at the intersection of cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence excitement. This creates a novel avenue for investors seeking AI market exposure through regulated digital asset channels.

CEO Brian Armstrong wrote on X July 3: “Coinbase is one of the most AI-enabled companies in the world, based on all the feedback I hear. We’re in the age of the super builder.”

Artificial Intelligence Integration Deepens

The AI initiative extends beyond perpetual contracts. Coinbase Advisor, an SEC-registered artificial intelligence investment platform embedded in the application, now provides portfolio evaluation and automated tax-loss harvesting exclusively for Coinbase One members.

The ecosystem additionally supports autonomous agents capable of executing transactions, managing investment portfolios, and transmitting USDC payments via its x402 protocol. When combined with Base MCP — a standardized integration framework for blockchain applications — Coinbase is establishing itself as foundational infrastructure for AI-powered financial services rather than simply a trading venue.

Cantor Fitzgerald maintained its Overweight recommendation, highlighting the Everything Exchange approach. HSBC similarly expanded its holding by over 10%, reflecting growing institutional support.

Financial Performance Remains Challenged

Notwithstanding the strategic progress, financial metrics face headwinds. During the latest reporting period, Coinbase disclosed a loss of $1.49 per share, underperforming the consensus projection of $0.06 profit by $1.55. Revenue totaled $1.41 billion, beneath the anticipated $1.49 billion, representing a 30.5% year-over-year contraction.

Company insiders have divested 30,647 shares valued at $5.74 million throughout the previous 90 days, with zero insider acquisitions. Director Frederick Wilson reduced his holdings by 25% on June 1.

Y Intercept Hong Kong expanded its COIN position by 36.7% during Q1, while several additional institutions established positions in Q4. With 68.84% of outstanding shares controlled by hedge funds and institutional investors, significant movement within this shareholder base can trigger rapid price fluctuations.

The consensus analyst price objective stands at $250.65. Sanford C. Bernstein maintains an Outperform designation with a $330 projection. Compass Point holds a Sell rating. BTIG assigns a Buy recommendation with a $280 target.

Analysts project Coinbase will deliver $1.74 EPS for the complete fiscal year.

Key Highlights

• XOM is currently priced at $137.03, carrying a P/E ratio of 22.4x — significantly below its calculated fair P/E of 30.4x, appearing undervalued across 5 out of 6 valuation metrics
• Acorn Financial Advisory Services expanded its XOM holdings by a staggering 1,031.3% during Q1, concluding the quarter with 179,187 shares valued at approximately $30.4M
• Analyst consensus leans Moderate Buy, featuring 11 Buy recommendations and a mean price objective of $164.70
• First quarter EPS registered at $1.16, surpassing analyst projections of $0.98; top-line revenue of $83.16 billion likewise exceeded expectations
• XOM distributes a quarterly cash dividend of $1.03 per share, translating to a 3.0% annualized dividend yield

ExxonMobil shareholders have enjoyed a 174% total return spanning five years and a robust 26.1% gain over the trailing twelve months. Despite this performance, shares at $137.03 continue to exhibit attractive valuation characteristics according to multiple analytical frameworks.

Exxon Mobil Corporation, XOM

The present price-to-earnings multiple stands at 22.4x. While this exceeds the Oil and Gas sector median of 13.0x, it remains substantially below a calculated fair P/E of 30.4x and trails the peer group mean of 36.5x. According to Simply Wall St’s valuation framework, XOM qualifies as undervalued across 5 of 6 assessment criteria.

The 52-week trading band extends from $105.53 to $176.41. Current pricing sits beneath both the 50-day moving average of $147.37 and the 200-day moving average of $144.60, highlighting recent price weakness.

Quarterly Results Surpass Expectations and Dividend Continues

During the first quarter, ExxonMobil reported earnings per share of $1.16, exceeding the Street consensus of $0.98 by $0.18. Top-line revenue reached $83.16 billion, outpacing the $81.13 billion forecast. This represents a 2.4% year-over-year increase in revenue.

Return on equity measured 10.24%, while net profit margin registered 7.57%. The Street currently projects full-year EPS of $11.90.

The corporation distributed a quarterly dividend of $1.03 per share on June 10, equating to a 3.0% annual yield. The dividend payout ratio currently stands at 69.48%.

Institutional Activity and Street Sentiment

Acorn Financial Advisory Services executed one of the quarter’s most notable portfolio adjustments, expanding its XOM allocation by 1,031.3% to reach 179,187 shares, representing a market value of roughly $30.4 million. XOM currently constitutes 4.2% of Acorn’s total portfolio holdings.

Several additional institutional managers established fresh positions during the quarter, including Berbice Capital Management, Midwest Capital Advisors, and Key Capital Management. Institutional ownership now accounts for 61.80% of outstanding XOM shares.

Regarding sell-side coverage, Jefferies elevated its price objective from $178 to $184 while maintaining a Buy recommendation. Wells Fargo adjusted its target upward from $183 to $185 with an Overweight stance. JPMorgan significantly raised its target from $140 to $170 with an Overweight rating. TD Cowen preserved its Buy rating but reduced its target to $155 from $172.

The consensus Wall Street price target currently sits at $164.70, suggesting approximately 20% appreciation potential from present levels.

XOM and QatarEnergy recently achieved a Declaration of Marketability milestone for the Cyprus offshore Glaucus and Pegasus natural gas fields, bolstering the company’s medium to long-term production outlook.

Regarding headwinds, President Trump has publicly called on major integrated oil companies to reduce retail gasoline prices in advance of midterm elections. This introduces political risk into the sector’s near-term outlook.

ExxonMobil recently finalized its corporate redomiciliation from New Jersey to Texas and obtained a favorable Supreme Court decision that reinstates an earlier lawsuit, eliminating certain legal overhangs from the corporate narrative.

The company’s debt-to-equity ratio registers at 0.13 with a market capitalization of $567.99 billion. The P/E/G ratio of 0.58 provides additional support to the undervaluation thesis for investors evaluating growth-adjusted valuation metrics.

Key Highlights

• Shares of AAOI plummeted 17% following Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s remarks about the company’s 2026 restructuring challenges
• The stock maintains remarkable gains of 205% year-to-date and 320% over 12 months, crushing Nvidia’s performance by over 200 points in 2026
• Ariose Capital Management acquired 104,000 shares valued at approximately $8.8 million during Q1, positioning it as their 6th-largest investment
• Company insiders have offloaded 500,215 shares totaling roughly $86.7 million in the past three months
• Wall Street maintains a Hold consensus rating with a $113.80 average price target, though Rosenblatt stands firm with a Buy rating at $220

Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI) experienced one of its most brutal trading sessions in 2026 on Thursday, plummeting 17% after comments from Meta’s CEO Mark Zuckerberg sent shockwaves through the photonics industry.

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc., AAOI

The stock began Friday’s trading at $120.95, a steep decline from the $140-plus levels it commanded earlier in the week.

During his remarks, Zuckerberg expressed continued optimism that Meta would observe more tangible returns from artificial intelligence expenditures in the next three to six months. However, he also admitted that the company’s 2026 restructuring efforts and workforce reductions hadn’t proceeded as “perfectly smooth” as hoped. These comments were sufficient to spark a widespread selloff throughout AI infrastructure stocks.

Companies in the photonics space, including Lumentum and Coherent Corp (COHR), experienced similar sharp declines that day.

While Thursday’s decline was painful, perspective is crucial. AAOI shares remain elevated by more than 205% year-to-date and over 320% during the trailing 12 months. Nvidia (NVDA), in contrast, shows approximately 3% gains in 2026. That represents a performance differential exceeding 200 percentage points.

Applied Optoelectronics manufactures high-speed optical transceivers essential for connecting GPU clusters within artificial intelligence data centers. As cloud giants accelerated their AI infrastructure investments, AAOI emerged as one of the market’s most explosive momentum plays. This popularity brings heightened expectations — and minimal patience for uncertainty.

Institutional Interest Remains Strong

Despite recent price swings, institutional money managers continue building positions. Ariose Capital Management revealed a fresh stake of 104,000 AAOI shares during the first quarter, worth roughly $8.8 million. This position now ranks as the firm’s 6th-largest holding, accounting for approximately 5.9% of its total portfolio.

Additional firms such as Allworth Financial, Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management, and Krilogy Financial have similarly established or expanded positions in recent periods. Institutional ownership now stands at 61.70% of total shares outstanding.

Executive Stock Sales Paint Contrasting Picture

While institutional buyers accumulate shares, company executives have been actively reducing their stakes. During the previous three months, insiders disposed of 500,215 shares valued at approximately $86.7 million.

Board member Cynthia Delaney liquidated 56,575 shares at $189.23 per share in late May — representing a 48.68% reduction of her holdings. Insider Hung-Lun Chang sold 40,329 shares at $170.60 each in June through a predetermined 10b5-1 trading arrangement.

Insider ownership currently represents just 3.80% of the company.

Regarding analyst coverage, Rosenblatt Securities maintained its Buy recommendation and $220 price objective as recently as June 22. Raymond James reaffirmed its Outperform stance on June 10. Wall Street Zen represents the bearish outlier, issuing a Sell rating in April. The consensus recommendation remains at Hold with a mean price target of $113.80 — significantly below the stock’s pre-Thursday trading level.

The company’s latest quarterly results, released May 7, revealed Q1 revenue of $151.14 million — representing a 51.3% year-over-year increase but falling short of the $156.98 million analyst projection. Earnings per share registered at -$0.07, missing the -$0.05 consensus forecast. Management provided Q2 2026 EPS guidance ranging from -$0.03 to $0.03.

The 12-month trading range extends from $18.50 to $233.67, while the stock exhibits a beta of 3.69 — a figure that illustrates its extreme volatility characteristics.

Dubai, United Arab Emirates, July 1st, 2026, Financewire

The 22-23 September 2026 gathering at Dubai World Trade Centre will bring together 20,000+ verified traders, IBs/Affiliates, brokers, liquidity providers, and HNIs for two days of networking, client acquisition, and partnership opportunities.

Distinguished brands take centre stage

More than 200 brands have confirmed their participation at Forex Expo Dubai 2026, including Exness, VT Markets, ADSS, ATFX, Vantage, XM, CFI, Multibank, SwissQuote, Capital.com, Plus500 and many others from across the trading and fintech ecosystem.

Representing brokerages, fintech companies, technology providers, payment solution providers, and financial services firms, the exhibitor lineup reflects the breadth of businesses operating across today’s financial markets.

Insights from those leading the industry

The agenda features more than 100 speakers from leading trading, brokerage, fintech, and financial services companies.

Confirmed speakers include Avraam Despoti, Founder and CEO of XM; Sean Bolton, Group Chief Operating Officer of Xoala; Tien Ching, Chief Executive Officer of ACCM; Yasaman Pazooki, Chief Operating Officer of OPO GROUP; and Norayr Djerrahian, Chief Commercial Officer of Hantec Markets with additional speakers to be announced in the coming months.

Sessions will explore market trends, platform innovation, regulatory developments, business growth strategies, and emerging opportunities across the trading and fintech sectors.

Experiences that define the event

Attendees will have the opportunity to meet brokers and service providers directly, compare platforms and trading solutions, discover new technologies, and engage with industry professionals face-to-face.

The event extends well beyond the exhibition floor. Verified traders and introducing brokers benefit from dedicated seminars, exclusive lounges, and a traders clinic designed for personalised guidance. Pre-event webinars and podcasts further foster a community focused on learning, collaboration, and growth.

The Forex Gala Night brings the IB and affiliate community together for an evening of networking and industry recognition — a highlight for relationship-building beyond business hours. Attendees will also witness the Forex Expo Dubai Awards, which recognize the achievements, influence, innovation, and leadership shaping the future of global trading.

The attendee experience is further enhanced through prize draws across all ticket categories.

About Forex Expo Dubai

Forex Expo Dubai is one of the region’s leading gatherings for the global online trading and fintech industry, bringing together brokerages, fintech innovators, institutional traders, investors, payment solution providers, IBs, affiliates and online trading technology companies under one roof. The expo serves as a platform for industry dialogue, business networking, technology showcases and market-focused conversations shaping the future of modern finance.

Registration Link : https://bit.ly/4vz1PXb

Contact

Commercial Director

Niyaz Mohamed

HQMENA

Sales@hqmena.com

Michael Saylor has said Bitcoin’s next stage may come from changing less at the protocol level while becoming more important across finance. In a new X article titled “Bitcoin Evolves by Not Changing,” the Strategy executive chairman argued that Bitcoin should act as a monetary network, not a fast-moving software platform.

https://twitter.com/saylor/article/2073685745512948011

Saylor said Bitcoin’s base layer should harden while capital markets, apps and institutions build around it. He described Bitcoin as digital capital, with its main role tied to final settlement, reserves and collateral rather than everyday payments.

Four-year cycle faces a new test

Saylor repeated his view that Bitcoin’s traditional four-year cycle is no longer the main market model. The old cycle linked price moves to the halving, which cuts miner rewards and slows new supply.

Crypto.news reported in April that Saylor called the four-year cycle “dead” and said capital flows, bank credit and institutional demand now shape Bitcoin’s long-term price path. In that view, ETF flows, corporate treasury buying and credit products now matter more than miner issuance.

A later crypto.news analysis said the post-halving pattern has weakened as spot Bitcoin ETFs and institutional demand changed the market. The report noted that ETF flows can now move more capital than miners produce, making demand shocks harder to read through the old model.

Capital markets move closer to Bitcoin

Saylor also tied Bitcoin’s next decade to digital credit. He said Bitcoin-backed products could connect the asset to banks, funds, insurers, pensions and companies. In his view, direct Bitcoin ownership will exist beside ETFs, custody platforms, credit products and institutional services.

Strategy’s own business has moved in that direction. On June 29, announced a digital credit capital framework, a USD reserve policy, repurchase programs and a Bitcoin monetization program. The company said it remained committed to Bitcoin as its main treasury reserve asset while using active capital management.

Crypto.news recently reported that Strategy’s model is under pressure after Bitcoin fell below $60,000 and the company’s market value dropped below the value of its Bitcoin holdings. Another report said Strategy’s June framework turned a one-off Bitcoin sale into a standing option for capital management.

Doubts remain over the cycle debate

Not all market watchers agree with Saylor’s view. Crypto.news reported that 21Shares still sees Bitcoin’s four-year cycle as intact, even with stronger institutional participation. The asset manager said Bitcoin’s 2025 peak and later decline still followed broad post-halving behavior.

That disagreement keeps the Bitcoin cycle debate open. Saylor sees a market led by balance sheets, credit and institutional products. Other analysts still see the halving cycle as useful, even if larger investors have changed how price moves.

Saylor also warned that Bitcoin’s base protocol should become harder to change. He said the strongest path is to let innovation move to wallets, custody, Lightning, sidechains and financial products while the base layer handles final settlement.

Binance recorded about $1.23 billion in net outflows during the week beginning June 29, according to DefiLlama data reported by Cointelegraph. The figure was up 207% from about $400 million in the previous week.

The exchange also recorded about $3.2 billion in monthly net outflows. The move showed that users were moving more funds away from the world’s largest crypto exchange by trading volume.

The outflows came as market focus turned to Ethereum withdrawals from Binance. Data from CryptoQuant showed more than 166,000 ETH withdrawal transactions in one day.

CryptoQuant community analyst Darkfost said the level had not been seen in more than three years. The spike marked the highest Binance ETH withdrawal transaction count since March 2023.

ETH withdrawals point to accumulation

Darkfost said the move “could reflect genuine demand building around the $1,500 level.” He said some investors may have taken exposure and moved funds off the exchange instead of keeping them ready for short-term trading.

Exchange withdrawals can suggest long-term holding when users move assets into private wallets. Still, the data does not confirm one clear reason. Some withdrawals may also come from short-term positioning, risk control or platform changes.

Crypto.news reported that ETH reclaimed the $1,700 area as ETF inflows returned. The report also said Binance withdrawal spikes pointed to possible accumulation, while rising open interest kept volatility risk active.

Ether also recovered during the same period. Cointelegraph reported that ETH rose about 12.5% over seven days and traded near $1,766 at publication time, while Bitcoin gained about 4.3%.

MiCA rules add pressure on Binance

The withdrawals also came during a key regulatory change in Europe. The European Union’s MiCA framework entered full force on July 1, requiring crypto firms to hold proper authorization to serve users across the bloc.

Crypto.news reported that Binance reassured EU users as the changes began. Binance said affected users’ assets remained safe and held on a one-to-one basis.

Binance CEO Richard Teng said users would still have access to communicated options, including withdrawals. His comments came after the exchange missed the full MiCA licensing deadline and adjusted some services in the region.

Crypto.news also reported that Binance would suspend most services for EU residents after failing to secure a MiCA license by the deadline. The report said withdrawals remained available and described the move as a suspension, not a permanent exit.

CEX flows remain split

Other centralized exchanges also recorded weekly outflows. Cointelegraph reported that Bitfinex saw about $407.5 million in outflows, while Gate recorded about $214.3 million. OKX and Bybit also posted smaller weekly exits.

Inflows were more limited and spread across fewer platforms. Crypto.com recorded about $63 million in net inflows, while HashKey Exchange added about $53.3 million. KuCoin, Gemini and Bitvavo also saw smaller inflows.

The flow data showed a split market. Some users moved funds away from large trading venues, while others shifted assets to different platforms. The pattern matched a week shaped by ETH’s rebound, MiCA changes and cautious market positioning.

As of then, Binance’s ETH withdrawal spike remains open to more than one reading. It may show accumulation near lower ETH levels, but it also reflects a market where users are watching regulation, exchange access and short-term price risk closely.