Drinking cranberry juice could help boost the antibiotics used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs) against drug resistant bacteria, a new study has found.

Approximately half of all women in the UK will experience at least one UTI in their lifetime, causing pain or burning when urinating, a frequent need to wee and a high temperature.

Most UTIs are caused by pathogenic strains of Escherichia coli bacteria, and the antibiotic fosfomycin is often prescribed as the first line of treatment. But the rise of antibiotic resistance makes the infection more difficult to treat.

There is no evidence that cranberry juice alone can treat a UTI. However, new research has suggested it may lend a helping hand to antibiotics.

Researchers exposed lab-grown strains of the bacteria that causes UTIs to cranberry juice and findings suggest that compounds in the juice makes resistant strains more sensitive to antibiotic treatment.

Microbiologist behind the study, Dr Eric Déziel at the Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique in Montreal, Canada, cautioned the results are preliminary, and whether cranberry juice offers an antibiotic boost in people requires further study.

He explained the study doesn’t show, for example, if drinking cranberry juice gives the same results. “We don’t know if the metabolites will reach the infection,” he said. But if they could, then juice may increase the efficacy of antibiotic treatment, he added.

The study published in the journal Applied and Environmental Microbiology found that in 72 per cent of uropathogenic E. coli strains tested, cranberry juice both boosted the antibiotic activity of fosfomycin and suppressed the emergence of mutations related to resistance.

Dr Déziel acknowledged that cranberry juice has long been regarded as a folk remedy for preventing and treating urinary tract infections, but scientists originally attributed the benefit to the high acidity of the juice.

However, researchers have recently linked its effect to compounds in the juice that can block bacteria from attaching to cells lining the urethra. Now, experts have studied how the juice interacts with antibiotics.

Researchers explained that fosfomycin enters bacterial cells through the same entry channels used by the microbes to acquire some sugars. It’s not yet known what, but something in the cranberry juice induces the bacteria to increase its uptake of sugars within one of those channels, which means it also absorbs more fosfomycin.

Dr Déziel noted that the new study doesn’t establish a connection between drinking juice and antibiotic potency, but it is promising enough to warrant more research into new ways to treat dangerous infections.

“With the challenge of multi-drug resistance,” Dr Déziel said, “we need to work from many different directions.”

North Yorkshire Police were called to 86 reports of romance fraud in the region in 2025, with total financial losses reaching £1,509,853.

It comes as national figures showed that people aged 55 to 74 suffered the greatest monetary losses, accounting for nearly a half of the total amount stolen.

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A force spokesperson said: “Nationally, the scale is stark: 10,784 reports and losses of more than £102 million over the same period.

“Although men submitted a higher number of reports overall, women typically experienced greater financial losses.”

‘The criminals target trust and emotional connection’

Romance fraud is closely linked to social media and dating website, where offenders can easily create “convincing” fake profiles.

Police say investigators are also seeing increased use of AI-generated images and messages from fraudsters.

A spokesperson said: “In many cases, romance fraud is linked with fake investment, opportunities, cryptocurrency, in hybrid frauds which further increase the financial risk to victims.

“All this is particularly harmful because the criminals target trust and emotional connection.

“They’ll often spend significant time building what appears to be a genuine relationship before attempting to exploit their victim financially.

“While the monetary losses can be substantial, the emotional impact is often just as damaging.

“This crime can affect anyone, and by reporting it, victims help us build intelligence, disrupt offenders and protect others from harm.”

More information about this can be found here.

Both the Mowbray scheme, proposed for land near East Rounton, between Northallerton and Yarm, and the Bellmoor project, planned on farmland at South Kilvington, near Thirsk, have been given ‘gate one’ status by the National Energy System Operator (NESO).

The listing means the projects no longer have a firm date for connection to the national grid.

Campaigners say the change in status is further reason why the schemes should be rejected.

NESO has reformed its register of planned energy projects to prioritise schemes which are ready for connection.

Schemes which are ready to proceed have been given ‘gate two’ status.

Experts say there are too many BESS projects in the pipeline with more than 200GW of storage planned, which is far more than the UK will need in the coming decades.

Hundreds of people have submitted objections to the planning applications for the BESS schemes, which are currently being assessed by North Yorkshire Council.

Andrew Sheldon-Thomson, from online group Stop Battery Storage – Northallerton & Yarm, which was formed to oppose the Mowbray development, described the scheme as a “zombie project”, adding: “It’s alive on paper but not actually going anywhere in reality.”

Mt Sheldon-Thomson said the gate one listing meant the project was “not demonstrably deliverable”.

He added: “Under the NESO connections reform process, the project has been classified as gate one and removed from the active connections queue.

“As a result, all connection parameters—including the connection date, point of connection, and required network works—are indicative only, and no deliverable connection solution has been identified.”

He said the classification meant the scheme would not fulfil the requirement of being sustainable development and therefore should be refused.

South Kilvington resident Philip Martin is one of the founders of the Thirsk Against Battery Storage (TABS) group.

He said the update from NESO was “good news”, but the group would continue to maintain its opposition.

“We’re really delighted that this project is now undeliverable in this location, but until NatPower withdraws the application we’re going to continue to fight.”

Mr Martin said the developer had been told by the council to prepare an environmental impact assessment and members were waiting for further consultation exercises which would take place if the report was published.

The Local Democracy Reporting Service has contacted NatPower for comment.

BESS plants store electricity from the grid at times of lower demand and release it back to the grid when it is needed most.

NatPower says the facilities make an essential contribution to ensuring reliable, secure and affordable electricity for the country.

A spokesperson said previously that the company was committed to engaging with the local community in the evolution of plans for its Bellmoor and Mowbray energy storage schemes.

A team of detectives believe they can build a strong enough case for the Crown Prosecution Service to authorise charges before the 20th anniversary of Maddie’s disappearance next year

A team of Scotland Yard detectives have been working on the Madeleine McCann case for six months in an attempt to charge Christian Brueckner in the UK, a source has said.

It is understood they have officially requested evidence from the German police after Brueckner, who has always denied any involvement in Madeleine’s disappearance, was released from prison last September.

They are said to believe they can build a strong enough case for the Crown Prosecution Service to authorise charges before the 20th anniversary of Madeleine’s disappearance next year.

But the German constitution prevents the extradition of its citizens to non-EU countries, meaning that unless he goes abroad, Brueckner will not be sent to the UK for trial.

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A source said: “The team needs to get to the level of charging him, this is not about requesting he be sent for an interview, so it is a high threshold.

“The work has been on-going for six months and it appears they are trying to corroborate what has already been discovered by the German police.

“It’s understood they have formally requested material from the German authorities and are working their way through it.” The case is being led by a Deputy Assistant Commissioner, the source said.

If Brueckner can’t be brought to the UK, the Met is reportedly committed to ensuring that he still faces charges in Germany or in Portugal, where the alleged crime took place. Brueckner was living a mile away from the Praia da Luz complex where Madeleine, three, went missing in 2007.

He was named as the prime suspect in her disappearance six years ago, but charges were not brought before he was released from a German prison last year. Brueckner was jailed for seven years for raping a US pensioner in the same Algarve resort where the youngster went missing.

A small team of specialist Met detectives has been working on building a file of evidence on suspected abduction and murder though the probe is still classified as a missing persons case.

Lawyer Bernhard Schmeilzl, of Graf & Partners LLP, a firm specialising in Anglo-German legal matters, told the Daily Mirror: “Theoretically the Met can charge him but they can’t get hold of him as long as he’s in Germany.

“It’s in the German constitution so it’s simply impossible. But they could extradite him to Portugal as an EU country so I am sure the police and prosecutors from all three countries are having discussions amongst themselves.”

Circumstantial evidence linking Brueckner to the crime include the fact his mobile phone was recorded close to the apartment where Madeleine disappeared from. He has previous convictions for child abuse, and his name was given to both the German and British police by a witness in 2008.

They told detectives that Brueckner had told them a year after Madeleine vanished that she “didn’t scream” when she was taken. But it is understood police have so far been unable to find any forensic evidence to support the case. Brueckner has repeatedly denied the allegations.

Met Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley confirmed last year that his force was looking into whether it would be possible to extradite Brueckner to the UK.

At the time, he said: “One of the reasons we are involved is that murder is in many situations extraterritorial and potentially a murder of a British subject can in certain circumstances be charged in the UK. There’s lots of maybes, so at the moment we are taking stock with the Germans and Portuguese.”

Last year, Brueckner was tried in Braunschweig on three further rape charges and two counts of child abuse. During that trial, a psychological expert described him as belonging to the “absolute top league of dangerous offenders but he was acquitted of all charges.”

Madeleine, from Rothley, Leicestershire, was on holiday with her family at the Ocean Club in Praia da Luz, in Portugal’s Algarve when she disappeared on 3 May 2007.

Her whereabouts remain unknown. Brueckner has never been charged over her disappearance. Madeleine’s parents Kate and Gerry joined a prayer vigil in Leicestershire on the 19th anniversary of her disappearance on Sunday.

It was the first time that the couple had been pictured with their twins – Sean and Amelie – in public as well-wishers gathered in their home town. Kate and Gerry said in a statement posted online: “The search goes on to find her, to achieve some justice, to make the world that bit safer.”

A Met spokesperson said: “The Met’s investigation into the disappearance of Madeleine McCann has been active since 2011. A dedicated team continues to examine the events of the evening of 3 May 2007 in Praia da Luz, while supporting and updating Madeleine’s family.

“As part of ongoing enquiries, we remain in close working discussion with policing colleagues in Germany and Portugal. We will continue to pursue any viable lines of enquiry.”

Reform UK is expected to expand its foothold in local government in England this week. More than 5,000 seats across 136 councils are being contested, making this one of the largest electoral tests in recent years. It builds on Reform’s breakthrough in 2025, when the party took control of ten local authorities – its first real experience of power.

For scholars of populism, this moment could be revealing. Years of research have focused heavily on the rhetoric of populism, its voter base, and the interaction between the two.

But far less attention has been paid to what populists actually do once in office. Where such research exists, it tends to focus on national governments, with only a small body examining local politics. Local government, however, is where political promises get a quick reality check.

The gap between Reform’s “pro-workers” rhetoric and its party elite’s relatively privileged and pro-business backgrounds has been noted. But the party’s first year in local government provides an opportunity to see whether the social groups it claims to represent also tend to benefit from its exercise of power.

While systematic data on the Reform-led councils is yet to be collected, their track record so far has revealed signs of where this party’s interests might lie – and of what a UK government led by Reform might look like.

Energy: big donors or local interests?

According to a recent report, climate commitments have been scaled back across Reform-run councils. Net-zero targets have been scrapped and climate language removed from policy documents. These decisions align with the party’s broader critique of climate policy as economically burdensome.

It also aligns with the party’s fossil fuel donors, who account for more than two-thirds of Reform’s financial backing. However, it does not necessarily align with the interests of the communities in the councils that it runs.

A good case in point is fracking. Despite its well-known risks to water and air quality, as well as concerns over earthquakes and warming effects, Reform’s leadership has endorsed fracking. The party has pledged to legalise it if it comes into government.

The country, however, is not as keen. According to the most recent polling, only 28% of people in Britain support fracking, compared to 46% opposing it. A survey last year found that nothing puts off Reform supporters more than the party’s ties to the fossil fuel industry. Farmers – 40% of whom now support Reform – have a longstanding scepticism about fracking due to its potential impact on their crops.

In fact, in two other Reform council areas – Lancashire and Scarborough, local representatives have broken from the national party line on fracking. This reflects a broader tension between the interests of its elite backers and those of its popular base.

Social care: when ‘populism’ meets the welfare state

Those contradictions also become visible in the field of social care. In Derbyshire, the Reform-led council’s plan to shut eight care homes was called a “betrayal of local people”. Similar plans in Lancashire entailed the closure of five public care homes as well as five day centres, with residents moved to the private sector.

What is striking is not just the direction of policy, but also the political reaction to it. The privatisation plans in Lancashire were eventually abandoned due to strong local opposition, which came not only from rival parties, but also from Reform grassroots members.

This underlines an insight often missing from populism research: the category of “ordinary people” is not a unified social group. It also indicates the unpopularity of an economic agenda that, with its emphasis on further deregulation, privatisation and tax cuts, might seem to be Thatcherism’s unfinished business.

Taxation: from promises to practice

Reform’s neoliberal outlook on the economy is reflected in the range of tax cuts pledged in its 2024 manifesto. Ahead of the local elections last year, several Reform candidates reiterated these pledges, vowing either to freeze or cut council tax.

The opposite has happened, though. As reported recently, nine Reform councils raised Band D council tax for 2026-27 by an average of 3.94%. And while that was lower than the overall average increase of 4.86%, it shows that – when confronted with budgetary constraints – Reform is willing to follow the same fiscal patterns as other mainstream parties. In other words, by increasing what is ultimately a regressive tax that disproportionately affects poorer households.

This dynamic echoes once again the discrepancy between the party’s “populist” image and its neoliberal, austerity-prone policy agenda.

Reform’s track record in these areas of policymaking points to a broader conclusion. Much of the existing literature treats populism primarily as a discursive phenomenon – a way of framing politics in terms of “the people” versus “the elite”.

But Reform’s experience in local government shows that its actual politics might in fact tilt towards the interest of the latter. This is precisely where current research remains scant.

On the eve of a new round of local elections, Reform is likely to extend its presence across councils in England. But its first year in power already suggests that “the people” it claims to represent are not necessarily the same people who benefit from its rise to power.

The actress says she feels grateful to be a woman working in the TV industry now – rather than in the era of Jilly Cooper’s Rutshire Chronicles

Emily Atack has told how playing Sarah Stratton in Rivals has made her realise how lucky she is to be a woman working in TV with a baby in the present day – rather than in the 80s.

In the show her ambitious, bed-hopping character Sarah is now the co-host of a gossip show, Uncensored, alongside her role on the daytime sofa with lover James Vereker.

But her boss, Corinium TV’s Lord Tony Baddingham (David Tennant), is not happy when he finds out she is pregnant – telling her it is “hugely inconvenient” and suggesting she has a termination.

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In real life Emily, 36, gave birth to baby son Barney, with partner Alistair Garner, in June 2024 and says she feels “lucky” compared to the women of 30 to 40 years ago.

Speaking at a screening of the new Disney+ series last week, she said it had helped her to play the role. “Well, I’m actually so glad that I went through a pregnancy and a baby before doing this because I really, truly, authentically was able to find that emotion. I was still very hormonal!

“Just having a man say those words to you even! David Tennant, loveliest man in the world, but when he’s that character, Tony, he is so terrifying. It really was genuine and I was watching it back and just seeing the panic in my face.

“It makes me feel very lucky in my life and in these times. I mean, we like to think we’ve moved on, not in all areas, but I have had a baby and I am doing TV shows and I’m not being sacked, so that’s good.

“So I do feel very lucky. But I was very much able to authentically go there and be like, ‘oh my God. I can’t believe women have had to go through that’, you know?”

For the second series of Rivals she says that the men, including Tony and MP Rupert Campbell-Black, think they are in control but it’s the women of fictional Rutshire who end up quietly coming up trumps in the power play, particularly TV producer Cameron Cook (Nafessa Williams) and Tony’s wife Monica (Claire Rushbrook).

She explains: “I think what’s lovely about it is that these men are really, really powerful with their helicopters and their money and their obvious power. But the secret power is with the women.

“That’s where the writing is so beautiful because it’s kind of hidden and it’s not obvious. And I think, throughout the series, you will see that the secret powers of the women really, really kind of come through and f*** all the men up.”

Fans of the Jilly Cooper bonkbuster will also be thrilled to hear that there is more to come for Freddie and Lizzie, played by Danny Dyer and Katherine Parkinson, who started a passionate fling at the end of series one. This is despite a scene at the start where she feels guilty for cheating and says she needs to stay away from him because Its “hurting my heart”.

Katherine, 48, laughed: “Well, they don’t stay away from each other for very long! It’s not just her own situation, her own marriage and her much younger children, but Freddie’s got these children at that tricky teenage age. I think it hits her, what am I doing getting carried away? A woman in her late forties sort of being giddy.”

The actress, who is married with two kids in real life, added: “She sort of pulls herself up. But then, you know, Freddie says things…”

– Rivals returns on May 15, Disney+

EastEnders’ Grant Mitchell (Ross Kemp) may be estranged from his son Mark Fowler Jr (Stephen Aaron-Sipple), but he steps up to protect him from violent gangsters next week. 

An oblivious Grant has no idea just how deep Mark has fallen in with the criminal underworld, and as Mark’s deadline to repay his debts to his associates approaches, Grant ends up making things even worse for his long-lost child in forthcoming scenes. 

Fans will remember that Mark landed in serious hot water with the gang he’d been working for when he failed to hand over someone who had been ratting them out to the police. 

That someone just happened to be Ravi Gulati (Aaron Thiara), but after learning of the informant’s true identity, Mark spared Ravi from retaliation from the gang and was slapped with a debt threat. 

Next week, Mark frets about how he is going to repay the £100k, as his aunt Sam Mitchell (Kim Medcalf) tries to convince him to speak to Grant for help.  

While he’s initially resistant to ask anything of his dad, Lauren Branning (Jacqueline Jossa) is on hand to offer some words of wisdom that make him reconsider. 

However, he then changes his mind after a run-in with Grant at the caff involving Linda Carter (Kellie Bright). 

As Mark tries to come up with other ways to raise the funds, but a potential lead through his dodgy dealings with Lauren comes to nothing, and he eventually confides in his sister Vicki Fowler (Alice Haig) about his debts – albeit missing out some crucial details. 

She encourages him to speak to his uncle Phil Mitchell (Steve McFadden), who agrees to give him £30,000 to buy some time with the gang. But when Grant then learns about what’s been going on from Sam, he is determined to help. 

Knowing the complicated relationship between Mark and Grant, Phil tries to dissuade his brother from getting involved, but he fails to listen and wades in by arranging a meeting with Mark’s boss Russell, who he is familiar with. However, things soon go from bad to worse when their past differences resurface. 

Angered by Grant poking around in his business, Russell breaks into No.43 and tells Vicki the truth about Mark’s dealings, leaving her stunned. 

When she confronts her brother, Mark is more furious to learn of Grant’s meddling, and orders his father out of his life for good. 

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But with Grant determined to build bridges with his son, will his attempts at reconciliation actually place Mark in even more deadly danger?

EastEnders airs these scenes from Monday 11th May at 7.30pm on BBC One or stream first from 6am on iPlayer. 

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